Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is an atom?
An atom is the [blank_start]building block of an element[blank_end].
All [blank_start]substances[blank_end] are made of atoms, they contain protons, [blank_start]neutrons[blank_end] and [blank_start]electrons[blank_end].
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What is an electronic configuration?
It is the [blank_start]arrangement[blank_end] of [blank_start]electrons[blank_end] in [blank_start]energy shells[blank_end] around the [blank_start]nucleus[blank_end] in the [blank_start]atom[blank_end].
Respuesta
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arrangement
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electrons
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energy shells
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nucleus
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atom
Pregunta 3
Respuesta
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Electronic configuratin
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Shorthand notation
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Check all the right answers.
Why does reactivity increase moving down group1?
Respuesta
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because the radius of the atom decreases
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because the radius of the atom increases
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the valence electron decreases and it becomes easier for the atom to lose its valence electrons
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the force of attraction between nucleus and the valence electron decreases
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the valence electron becomes far away from the nuclues
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the valence electron decreases and it becomes harder for the atom to lose its valence electrons
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the valence electron becomes closer to the nucleus
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Explain how group II metals are less reactive than group I.
Atoms of group 2 metals have [blank_start]2[blank_end] valence electrons, while atoms of group 1 metals have [blank_start]1[blank_end] valence electrons. It is [blank_start]more difficult[blank_end] to lose [blank_start]2[blank_end] valence electrons than losing just [blank_start]1[blank_end] electron.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Transition metals.....
Respuesta
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A.Form coloured compounds
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B. Are good conductors of heat and electricity
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C. Are malebale
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D. Are less reactive than alkali metals
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E. They are usually hard and tough
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F. All of the above
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Group 1 elements are strong and hard.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Check all right answers.
Group1 elements...
Respuesta
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Have low melting points
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Are strong and hard
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Are high coloured
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Ionic Compounds are solids at room temperature
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Ionic compounds have low densities.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Ionic compunds are soluble in water.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Check all right answers.
Covalent Compounds......
Respuesta
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Can be solids
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Can't be liquids
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Have low melting and boiling points
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Can be gases
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Have high melting and boiling points
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Most of the covalent compounds dissolve in water
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Most of the covalnet compunds do not conduct electricity