14147813
Descripción
Test por Arika Amricachi, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Arika Amricachi
hace alrededor de 6 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
The four manners of death are:
Respuesta
-
Natural, Accident, Homicide, and Undetermined
-
Suicide, undetermined, accident, homicide
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homicide, accident, idustrial accident, suicide
-
natural, accident, suicdce, homicide
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
the office of coroner can be traced back to:
Respuesta
-
the code of hammurabi 1850 BC
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england and king richard 1194 AD
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imhotep and the egyptians 3000 bc
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china and the washing away of wrongs 1250 AD
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
all of the following deaths fall under the jurisdiction of the coroner except for:
Respuesta
-
death of a patient in a state hospital for the developmentally disabled
-
desaths from chronic alcoholism
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deaths while in prison
-
deaths from occupational diseases
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Who is authorized to officially prnounce death?
Respuesta
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any law enforcement agency sergeant or above
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fire department captains or paramedics
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county coroner / medical examiner
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state law and local procedures determine it
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
which of the following apply to government code section 27491.3?
Respuesta
-
the coroner can seal the premises of the deceased
-
the coroner may take any and all personal effects, valuables
-
the coroner may release property or evidence to law enforcement
-
all of the above
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
death investigation systems are consistent from state to state and county to county.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
forensic means the application of scientific knowledge to legal problems
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
suicide notes and wills shall be released to NOK at the scene.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
a police officer can search the body of any homicide victim if looking for identification.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
livor mortis (post-mortem lividity) is:
Respuesta
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present in all cases associated with foul play and defense wounds
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the pooling of blood after death to dependent surfaces of the body
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the regulated temperature of the decedent's liver after death
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the first visual signs of decomposition
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
alogor mortis is:
Respuesta
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the postmortem cooling of the body and can be used to assisst in estimating the time of death
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the pooling of blood after death to dependent surfaces of the body and is used to determine the position of the body at death
-
the stiffening of the body after death that operates in a bell curve structure and is one method of determining time of death
-
pinpoint hemorrhages found in the eyes after death
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
which of the following statements apply to rigor mortis?
Respuesta
-
rigor mortis will come on rapidly in the first few hours after death and will stay fixed after 12 hours
-
onset of rigor mortis is faster with hypothermia and cold environments
-
it can be assessed in the smaller muscle masses first such as the fingers and jaw
-
none of the above
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
what can cause cherry red lividity to develop?
Respuesta
-
carbon monoxide exposure
-
cyanide poisoning
-
hydrogen sulfide poisoning
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both a and b
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
rigor mortis is:
Respuesta
-
the pooling of blood after death to dependent areas of the body
-
the stiffening of the body after death which freezes the muscles then gradually goes away
-
postmortem cooling of the body which can be used to determine time of death
-
a postmortem change that manifests as a breakdown of the blood cells
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
anthropophagy is decomposition changes produced by the action of bacteria
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
tardieu spots are pinpoint hemorrhages in areas of lividity
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Tache noire is the dark brown or black discoloration of the exposed portion of the eye in dry environments
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
marbling is the blistering and sloughing off of the outer layer of skin
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
a decedent may have been hypothermic prior to death if they had any of the following :
sepsis, cocaine abuse, hyperthyroidism
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
A laceration is:
Respuesta
-
removal of the superficial layers of skin
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a wound that is deeper than its length
-
a blunt force stretching the skin past the point of elasticity
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breakage of small blood vessels with leakage of blood into tissue
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
out of the following colors which one would indicate the most recent bruise
Respuesta
-
purple to green
-
yellow
-
red to blue-ish
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green
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
the extent of blunt force injury is dependent on:
Respuesta
-
force exerted
-
location of injury
-
nature of impact
-
all of the above
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
spectactle hemorrhages (raccoon's eyes) are indicitive of what?
Respuesta
-
sharp force injury
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basilar skull fracture
-
defensive wounds
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black eye
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
jagged wound edges are characteristic of what type of injury?
Respuesta
-
stabbing
-
laceration
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contusion
-
abrasion
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
cleavage lines of langer refers to muscle patterns in the chest
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
tissue bridging is often seen in abrasions
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
the brain is less susceptible to blunt force injury than if the same force was applied to other parts of the body
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
injuries to a decedent's hands and forearms are consistent with defensive wounds.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
A(n) [blank_start]incised[blank_end] wound is longer than its depth, while a(n) [blank_start]stab[blank_end] wound is deeper than its length.
Respuesta
-
incised
-
stab
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
which of the following apply to fire fatalities
Respuesta
-
traumatic injury causes the abdomen to split open
-
house fires can completely destroy a body within 30 minutes
-
hydrogen cyanide interferes with the cells' ability to use oxygen
-
accelerants cause even charring on the body
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
the most common type of thermal injury in children is:
Respuesta
-
flame exposure
-
scalding
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smoke inhalation
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electrocution
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
which of the following apply to carbon monoxide
Respuesta
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combines with hemoglobin more readily than oxygen
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50-60% saturation rates for adult fatalities
-
can cause weakness, confusion, nausea
-
all of the above
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
blisters, destruction of the outer layers of skin and possible scarring are indicative of:
Respuesta
-
1st degree burn
-
2nd degree burn
-
3rd degree burn
-
4th degree burn
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
which of the following apply to the pugilistic (boxer's) pose?
Respuesta
-
shows original position of body
-
is due to extensor muscles being stronger than flexor muscles
-
is due to shrinkage of muscles and tendons
-
is an indicator of foul play
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
inhaling moisture saturated air is more damaging that inhaling dry air
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
heat exposure causes a build up of pressure within the skull resulting in skull fractures
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
3/4 of fire related fatalities are due to inhalation injuries
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
exposure to heat can change the color of a decedent's hair
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
the three major components to postmortem dental examination are:
Respuesta
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dna evaluation, postmortem x-rays, postmortem photograph
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antemortem x-rays, antemortem photograph, and dental chart comparison
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dental restorations, fillings and root canals
-
none of the above
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
all of the following are true regarding dermestid beetles EXCEPT:
Respuesta
-
the adults are cannibalistic
-
larva are usually present early, while body is moist
-
the presence of frass indicates heavy feeding
-
they can skeletonize a body in under a month
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
which of the following are required for accurate preserving and processing of bite marks?
Respuesta
-
photographs
-
dna swabs
-
3D impressions of the wound
-
all of the above
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
when maggots have matured they will do which of the following?
Respuesta
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molt with skin shrinking and hardening
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move away from the food source
-
pupate in soil, clothing or carpet
-
all of the above
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
the four distinct stages of an insects lifecycle are:
Respuesta
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egg, maggot, puparium, beetle
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maggot, fly, pupa, insect
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egg, larva, pupa, adult
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larva, maggot, pupa, fly
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
enamel is the hardest, most durable part of the human body
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
insects are found in all terrestrial and aquatic environments
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
age of the deceased can be accurately determined up to the age of 13
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
maggot masses generate heat to protect against temperature drops
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
most flies associated with corpses have sharp teeth
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
the hierarchy for NOK goes in the following order:
Respuesta
-
adult, children, spouse, siblings, grandparents, cousins
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spouse, minor children, parents, siblings, attorney
-
durable power of attorney, spouse, adult children, parents, siblings
-
spouse, adult children, siblings, parents, grandparents
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
which of the following are reasons why identification starts at the scene?
Respuesta
-
personal effects can provide clues to identity
-
it doesnt; identification is primarily done at autopsy
-
items at the scene can provide clues to decedent'a history and what they were doing
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
if a person who is the legal NOK has been charged, in connection to the decedent's death, with any of the following they relinquish all rights of control EXCEPT for which crime?
Respuesta
-
first degree murder
-
second degree murder
-
vehicular manslaughter
-
voluntary manslaughter
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
presumptive identification methods include which of the following?
Respuesta
-
ACCURINT search
-
tattoos present
-
AFIS comparison
-
bone scans
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
when making a death notification:
Respuesta
-
be aware that denial, bargaining, depression and acceptance are grief responses
-
understand that grief reactions can include shock, anger, guilt, and shame
-
always expect the unexpected
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
fingerprints are the easiest and most reliable method of identification
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
common law marriage is legal in california if you have been living in the state with that person for at least 10 years
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
accurate identification has little importance to the coroner as it has nothing to do with determing the manner and cause of death
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
state registered domestic partnerships are recognized in california.
Respuesta
- True
- False
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