Pregunta 1
Pregunta
A noun that is the name of a specific person, place, thing, etc is called ?
e.g. "Her name is Mary"
Respuesta
-
A proper noun
-
A common noun
-
A compound noun
-
Descriptive
-
Predicate noun
Pregunta 2
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What is the meaning of the German word Groß?
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
A noun that doesn't state the name of a specific person, place, thing, etc., is called ?
Respuesta
-
A common noun
-
Simple noun
-
Compound noun
-
Informal noun
-
Improper noun
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
An expression whose meaning as a whole differs from the meaning of the individual words is called a what?
e.g. "Schlange Stehen"
Respuesta
-
Parts of speech
-
Idiom
-
Compound
-
Past participle
-
Conditional
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What is is called when two words are the same or very similar in German and English?
Respuesta
-
Equates
-
Cognates
-
Conditionals
-
Pluperfect
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The classification of words are placed into categories called what?
Respuesta
-
Parts of speech
-
Articles
-
Collective nouns
-
Demonstrative adjectives
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
What is the male grammatical gender?
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What is the female grammatical gender?
Respuesta
-
Masculine
-
Feminine
-
Girly
-
Neuter
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Nouns that don't indicate gender are [blank_start]neuter[blank_end]
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
When a word refers to one person or thing, it is said to be [blank_start]singular[blank_end]
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
When a word refers to more than one person or thing, it is said to be [blank_start]plural[blank_end]
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
To make a noun plural we can add -s or -es
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
A singular noun cannot become plural by changing it's spelling
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Some nouns, refer to a group of persons or things, but the noun is considered singular. What is it called?
Respuesta
-
Compound noun
-
Group noun
-
Collective noun
-
Singular compound
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What is an article?
Respuesta
-
A word placed before the noun
-
A word placed after the noun
-
A descriptive sentence
-
A way to make nouns plural
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
A definite article is ?
Respuesta
-
Placed before a noun when speaking about a particular person, place, animal, thing or idea. Commonly using "the"
-
Placed before a noun when speaking about an unspecified particular person, place, animal, thing or idea. Commonly using "a" or "an"
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which Definite Article indicates that the noun is masculine singular?
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Which Definite Article indicates that the noun is feminine singular?
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Which Definite Article indicates that the noun is neuter singular?
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which Definite Article indicates that the noun is plural?
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
An Indefinite Article is?
Respuesta
-
Placed before a noun when speaking about an unspecified particular person, place, animal, thing or idea. Commonly using "a" or "an"
-
Placed before a noun when speaking about a particular person, place, animal, thing or idea. Commonly using "the"
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
There are two Indefinite Articles. "A" is used before a word beginning with ?
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
There are two Indefinite Articles. "An" is used before a word beginning with ?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
A [blank_start]vowel[blank_end] is a letter of the alphabet that represents a speech sound created by the relatively free passage of breath through the larynx and oral cavity. Vowels are a major category of phonemes in English speech. A [blank_start]phoneme[blank_end] is the smallest sound unit in a language that is capable of conveying a distinct meaning, such as the s of sing and the r of ring.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
A [blank_start]consonant[blank_end] is a speech sound that's not a vowel. The sound is produced by a partial or complete obstruction of the airstream by a constriction of the speech organs. In writing, it's any letter of the alphabet except [blank_start]I, O, U, A, E[blank_end] and sometimes [blank_start]Y[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
consonant
-
I, O, U, A, E
-
Y
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which article is used only with a singular noun?
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
In German, of the two forms of Indefinite Article, "Ein" indicates the noun is ?
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
In German, of the two forms of Indefinite Article, "Eine" indicates the noun is ?
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Case indicates what ?
Respuesta
-
How a word functions within a sentence
-
The possible forms of the verb for a particular tense
-
Express an action that occurred in the past
-
A word used in the place of other nouns
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
English pronouns have three cases. The [blank_start]Objective[blank_end] Case is used when a pronoun is a [blank_start]direct[blank_end], or [blank_start]indirect[blank_end], object or an object of a [blank_start]preposition[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
Objective
-
indirect
-
direct
-
preposition
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
English pronouns have three cases. The [blank_start]Possessive[blank_end] Case is used when a pronoun shows ownership. This noun can function as a subject, predicate noun, direct or indirect object, or object of a preposition
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
The complete set of case forms for any noun, indicated by ending of accompanying articles, is called ?
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
The [blank_start]nominative[blank_end] case is used for the subject of a sentence and for predicate nouns
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
The [blank_start]accusative[blank_end] case is used for direct objects
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
The [blank_start]dative[blank_end] case is used for indirect objects
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
English pronouns have three cases. The [blank_start]Nominative[blank_end] Case is used when a pronoun is a subject or a predicate [blank_start]nominative[blank_end].
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
What is the German word for teacher ?
Respuesta
-
Bleistift
-
Lehrer
-
Zimmer
-
Zug
-
Wetter
Pregunta 39
Respuesta
-
A word that names something?
-
A word that expresses "the action" of the sentence
-
A word that modifies nouns
-
Something that expresses something you wish for or a hypothetical situation
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Without a verb one cannot write a "complete sentence."
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
An [blank_start]intransitive[blank_end] verb is a verb that cannot take a direct object
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
[blank_start]Transitive[blank_end] verbs can take a direct object
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The [blank_start]subject[blank_end] of a sentence is the person or thing that performs the action of the verb
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
What is the German word for alone?
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Sentences contain other nouns or pronouns that are related to the action of the verb, this is called the ?
Respuesta
-
Object
-
Conditional
-
Subject
-
Predicate noun
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
There are three types of objects. [blank_start]Direct[blank_end] objects are nouns or pronouns that receive the action of the verb or show the results of that action. It answers the question what? or whom? asked after the verb.
Respuesta
-
Direct
-
Indirect
-
Object of a preposition
-
Definite article
-
Indefinite article
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
What is the German word for read ?
Respuesta
-
Lesen
-
Lehrer
-
Liebe
-
Leiden
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
There are three types of objects. [blank_start]Indirect[blank_end] objects are nouns or pronouns that receive the action of the verb or show the results of that action indirectly. It answers the question "to whom," "to what," "for whom" and for "for what."
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
What is the German word for write ?
Respuesta
-
Schere
-
Schreiben
-
Brief
-
Schutz
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
The noun or pronoun which follows a preposition is called the [blank_start]object of the preposition[blank_end]. It answer the question 'what?' or 'whom?' asked after the preposition.
In English grammar, a preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. Prepositions are words like in and out, above and below, and to and from, and they're words we use all the time.
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
In English grammar, a preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence.
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
The noun or pronoun that follows a preposition is called the [blank_start]object of the preposition[blank_end]
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
A [blank_start]predicate noun[blank_end] is a noun in a sentence that refers to the same thing as the subject of the sentence. It's connected to, and completes, a [blank_start]linking[blank_end] verb and renames or identifies the verb. It renames the subject of the sentence.
It's a noun that comes after a linking verb - acts like an equals sign. In German they're in the [blank_start]nominative[blank_end] case.
Respuesta
-
predicate noun
-
predicate adjectives
-
indirect speech
-
past participle
-
noun
-
linking
-
adjoining
-
connective
-
prepositional phrase
-
nominative
-
accusative
-
genitive
-
dative
-
subjective
-
objective
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
When the term or phrase following a linking verb describes the subject, it is a [blank_start]predicate adjective[blank_end]. Usually comes after a linking verb rather than before a noun and convey 'new' and not 'given' information. Also known as a 'subject complement'.
It contrasts with an attributive adjective, which typically sits immediately before the noun it modifies. They most often occur as complement to the verb be, but be allows such a wide range of complements that its value as a diagnostic is quite limited.
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
What does the German word "scheinen" mean?
Respuesta
-
to become
-
to appear
-
illuminate
-
language
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
In German, the [blank_start]genitive[blank_end] case is used to indicate possession or close relations
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
What is the correct way to make this German proper noun genitive (possessive) ?
Respuesta
-
Inges Mutter
-
Inges's Mutter
-
Ingus' Mutter
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
What is the correct way to make this German proper noun genitive (possessive) if the noun ends in "-s" or "-z" ?
Respuesta
-
Kiwus's Dichtung
-
Kiwus' Dichtung
-
Kiwus Dichtung
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
In German genitive proper nouns, the possessor doesn't come before the thing possessed.
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
In German genitive common nouns, the possessor usually comes after the thing possessed.
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
What is the correct way to make this German common noun genitive (possessive) if the sentence is composed of masculine and neuter singular nouns of one syllable ?
Respuesta
-
der Ball das Kinde
-
der Ball des Kindes
-
der Ball des Kind
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
For masculine and neuter nouns, we can tell they're in the genitive case by the article which changes to "des/eines."
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Most masculine and neuter singular nouns of one syllable add "-es" and the accompanying article likewise end in "-s."
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
For feminine and plural nouns, we can tell they're in the genitive case by the article which changes to "des/eines."
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
What is the correct way to make this German common noun genitive (possessive) if the sentence is composed of masculine and neuter singular nouns of more than one syllable ?
'The professor's book'
Respuesta
-
das Buch der Professors
-
das Buch des Professores
-
das Buch des Professors
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
Masculine and neuter singular nouns of more than one syllable don't add "-s" and the accompanying article end in "-s."
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
Masculine and neuter singular nouns of one syllable add "es" and the accompanying article ends in "-s."
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
In English, a singular common or proper noun adds an apostrophe and "-s" to indicate possession.
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
In English, a plural possessor ending with "-s" adds an apostrophe to indicate possession.
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
In English, a plural possessor not ending with "-s" adds an apostrophe and and "-s" to indicate possession.
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
In English, a plural possessor not ending with "-s" adds an apostrophe to indicate possession.
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
In English, a plural possessor ending with "-s" adds an apostrophe and an "-s" to indicate possession.
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
In English, a singular common or proper noun adds an "-s" to indicate possession.
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
For feminine singular and plural, to indicate possession "-er" is added to the preceding article or adjective
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
What is the German word for old?
Respuesta
-
Achten
-
Achtung
-
Alt
-
Allgemein
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
With possessives, German structure parallels English structure using "of the." With German [blank_start]common nouns[blank_end], the possessor generally follows the thing possessed.
Respuesta
-
common nouns
-
proper nouns
-
predicate nouns
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
A [blank_start]pronoun[blank_end] is a word used in place of one or more nouns. Standing as a person, place, thing or idea. Generally it's used to refer to someones (or something) that has already been mentioned, for example "Karen likes to sing. She practises every day." The word that is replaced it is called the [blank_start]antecedent[blank_end].
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
There are different types of pronouns, each with a different function and following different rules.
[blank_start]Personal[blank_end] pronouns refer to different persons (me, you, her) and change form according to their function in a sentence. These consist of [blank_start]subject[blank_end] pronouns that are used as the subject of a verb, [blank_start]object[blank_end] pronouns which are pronouns that can be used as a direct, indirect object or object of a preposition.
[blank_start]Reflexive[blank_end] pronouns refer back to the subject of the sentence.
[blank_start]Interrogative[blank_end] pronouns are used in questions.
[blank_start]Possessive[blank_end] pronouns are used to show possession.
[blank_start]Relative[blank_end] pronouns are use to introduce [blank_start]relative[blank_end] subordinate clauses - To make a relative clause, we take a sentence, turn it into a subordinate clause, and attach that clause to a noun. Subordinate means that the clause cannot stand alone, it needs to be connected to an independent clause to make sense. A relative clause is a dependent clause that acts as an adjective.
Respuesta
-
Personal
-
subject
-
object
-
Reflexive
-
Interrogative
-
Possessive
-
Relative
-
relative
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
The pronouns "we" and "they" are [blank_start]plural pronouns[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
plural pronouns
-
singular pronouns
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
The pronouns "i" and "she" are [blank_start]singular pronouns[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
singular pronouns
-
plural pronouns
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
In English and German, a personal pronoun has different forms to show its function in a sentence; these forms are called [blank_start]case forms[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
case forms
-
declension
-
antecedent
-
conditional
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
In German there are two sets of pronouns for "you." The [blank_start]familiar form[blank_end] is used with members of one's own family, friends, children and pets - people you call by a first name. There is a singular and plural form - [blank_start]du[blank_end] is the singular form of you and [blank_start]ihr[blank_end] is the plural form of you
Respuesta
-
familiar form
-
formal form
-
du
-
ihr
-
ihr
-
du
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
In these sentences you are addressing one person whom you call by their first name. Fill in the blanks with the correct personal pronouns:
"Hans, was macht [blank_start]du[blank_end]?"
"Inge, bist [blank_start]du[blank_end] jetzt endlich fertig?"
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
In these sentences you are addressing one or more persons whom you don't know very well. Fill in the blanks with the correct personal pronouns:
"Herr Braun, kommen [blank_start]Sie[blank_end] mit?"
"Herr und Frau Braun, kommen [blank_start]Sie[blank_end] mit?"
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
In English, whenever you refer to one thing or idea, you use the pronoun "it."
In German, the pronoun you use depends on the gender of the noun it replaces, the antecedent.
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
In German, to choose the correct form of it you must identify the antecedent and it's gender. A masculine antecedent corresponds to [blank_start]er[blank_end], the feminine antecedent corresponds to [blank_start]sie[blank_end] and the neuter antecedent to [blank_start]es[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
er
-
herr
-
ernst
-
ermitteln
-
sie
-
des
-
sieg
-
seben
-
es
-
essen
-
es gibt
-
essig
-
esszimmer
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
Fill in the blank with the correct form of it: "Wo ist der Bleistift? [blank_start]Er[blank_end] liegt auf dem Tisch" (where is the pencil? it is lying on the table).
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
Fill in the blank with the correct form of it: "Wie war die Reise? [blank_start]Sie[blank_end] war sehn schön" (How was the trip? it was nice)
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
Fill in the blank with the correct form of it: "Wo ist das Buch? [blank_start]Es[blank_end] it auf dem Tisch" (where is the book? it is on the table)
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
What is the German word for table?
Respuesta
-
Reise
-
Tisch
-
Trifft
-
Trichter
-
Titel
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
What is the German word for travel?
Respuesta
-
Reise
-
War
-
Liebe
-
Lüge
-
Rein
-
Reis
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
Instead of a single objective case for personal pronouns, in German, two cases are used for pronouns that are direct, indirect or objects of a preposition: the dative and accusative case.
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
In these sentences you are addressing one person whom you call by their first name. Fill in the blanks with the correct personal pronouns:
"Wir sehen [blank_start]dich[blank_end], Anna" (We see you, Anna)
"Wir helfen [blank_start]dir[blank_end], Anna" (We are helping you, Anna)
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
Complete the definition:
[blank_start]Dich[blank_end] is the accusative singular of the [blank_start]familiar[blank_end] form
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
[blank_start]Dir[blank_end] is the dative singular of the [blank_start]familiar[blank_end] form
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
The [blank_start]possessive[blank_end] noun is used to show that one noun possesses or owns another noun, or that the two nouns have a similar, close relationship to each other. In English, we do this by adding apostrophes or using the word "of" in which the noun possess comes before the noun possessor
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
[blank_start]Euch[blank_end] is the accusative plural of the [blank_start]familiar form[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
Euch
-
Uns
-
familiar form
-
formal form
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
[blank_start]Euch[blank_end] is the dative plural of the [blank_start]familiar form[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
Euch
-
Edel
-
familiar form
-
formal form
Pregunta 99
Pregunta
Use the correct form of 'you' to complete the sentence:
"Wir sehen [blank_start]euch[blank_end], Effi und Franz"
Pregunta 100
Pregunta
Use the correct form of 'you' to complete the sentence:
"Wir helfen [blank_start]euch[blank_end], Effi und Franz"
Pregunta 101
Pregunta
The formal form of 'you' (Sie) has accusative and dative form - the same form is used when addressing one or more persons, whom you don't know very well.
[blank_start]Sie[blank_end] is the accusative singular and plural, and [blank_start]Ihnen[blank_end] is the dative singular and plural.
Respuesta
-
Sie
-
dich
-
dir
-
Ihnen
-
Ihnen
-
Sie
-
ich
-
euch
-
ihm
-
ihr
-
ihm
-
es
Pregunta 102
Pregunta
In these sentences you are addressing one or more people whom you don't know very well. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of 'you':
"Wir sehen [blank_start]Sie[blank_end] morgen, Frau Erb" (We will see you tomorrow, Mrs. Erb)
"Professor und Frau Mayer, wir rufen [blank_start]Sie[blank_end] bestimmt an" (Professor and Mrs. Mayer, we will certainly call you)
"Wir helfen [blank_start]Ihnen[blank_end] gern, Dr. Fried"
Respuesta
-
Sie
-
Ihnen
-
ihr
-
dich
-
euch
-
Sie
-
Ihnen
-
euch
-
uns
-
dich
-
Ihnen
-
Sie
-
uns
-
Euch
-
ihn
Pregunta 103
Pregunta
The German equivalent of 'it' used as an object (direct and indirect) has six forms: masculine, feminine and neuter, each with an accusative and dative form. One will have to determine the gender of the noun that it replaces and the function of it in the sentence - to do this the steps are as follows:
1. [blank_start]Antecedent[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]Gender[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]Function[blank_end]
4. [blank_start]Case[blank_end]
5. [blank_start]Selection[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
Antecedent
-
Selection
-
Selection
-
Antecedent
-
Case
-
Function
-
Function
-
Gender
-
Gender
-
Selection
Pregunta 104
Pregunta
In this example what is the correct form of 'it'?
"Verstehen Sie das Buch? Ja, ich verstehe [blank_start]es[blank_end]" (Do you understand the book? Yes, i understand it)
Respuesta
-
es
-
ihm
-
sie
-
Sie
-
ihn
-
Ihnen
-
ihnen
Pregunta 105
Pregunta
In this example what is the correct form of 'it'?
"Lesen Sie die Zeitung? Ja, ich lese [blank_start]sie[blank_end]" (Are you reading the newspaper? Yes, i am reading it)
Pregunta 106
Pregunta
In this example what is the correct form of 'it'?
"Hast du den Film gesehen? Ja, ich habe [blank_start]ihn[blank_end] gesehen"
Respuesta
-
ihn
-
ihm
-
sie
-
Ihnen
-
euch
-
ihr
-
es
Pregunta 107
Pregunta
The selection of personal pronouns depends on the gender of the German noun it replaces. When you replace neuter nouns [blank_start]"es" and "ihm"[blank_end] are used.
In this example what is the correct form of 'it'?
"Wer hilft dem Kind? Wir helfen [blank_start]ihm[blank_end]" (Who helps the child? We are helping her (him))
Respuesta
-
"es" and "ihm"
-
"er" and "sie"
-
"sie" and "ihr"
-
"ihn" and "ihm"
-
ihm
-
ihnen
-
ihn
-
es
-
sie
-
ihr
Pregunta 108
Pregunta
In German, when the pronoun object of a preposition refers to a person, one can follow the step for choosing personal pronouns: Antecedent, gender, case and selection.
Pregunta 109
Pregunta
In German, when the pronoun object of a preposition refers to a thing or an idea, one can't follow the same steps for choosing personal pronouns or objects of a preposition describing a 'person'. The process is different.
For preposition + 'it', or preposition + 'them' one has to employ the [blank_start]da-compound[blank_end] which takes it's place.
Respuesta
-
da-compound
-
predicate adjective
-
predicate nominative
-
conditional
-
past participle
Pregunta 110
Pregunta
The [blank_start]da-compound[blank_end] construction takes the place of a preposition + a pronoun. It's done by adding the prefix "[blank_start]da[blank_end]-" to the preposition, or "[blank_start]dar[blank_end]-" if the preposition begins with a vowel.
Respuesta
-
da-compound
-
conditional
-
subjunctive
-
imperative
-
indicative mood
-
da
-
ja
-
ein
-
ge
-
ar
-
dar
-
et
-
est
-
ing
-
sch
-
te
-
en
Pregunta 111
Pregunta
What is the German word for course?
Respuesta
-
Kurs
-
Kuchen
-
Kucken
-
Kosten
-
Kollege
-
Kolben
Pregunta 112
Pregunta
The principle parts of English verbs are the [blank_start]infinitive[blank_end], the [blank_start]past[blank_end] tense and the past [blank_start]participle[blank_end]. Knowing these components allows you to construct all other tenses of a verb.
Respuesta
-
infinitive
-
past
-
participle
Pregunta 113
Pregunta
[blank_start]Regular verbs[blank_end] form their past tense and past participle predictably by adding -ed, -d, or -t to to base of the infinitive.
Respuesta
-
Regular verbs
-
Irregular verbs
-
Weak verbs
-
Strong verbs
Pregunta 114
Pregunta
[blank_start]Irregular verbs[blank_end] have unpredictable principal parts.
Respuesta
-
Irregular verbs
-
Regular verbs
Pregunta 115
Pregunta
In German, [blank_start]weak verbs[blank_end] function similarly to English regular verbs by forming principal parts predictably - using the stem, the part from which we derive the verb's meaning.
Pregunta 116
Pregunta
For German weak verbs, the past tense is formed by adding a '-t-' (or if the stem ends in -d or -t, by adding a -et-) to the stem of the infinitive and then adding the ending for the different person.
Pregunta 117
Pregunta
For German strong verbs, the past participle is formed by adding the prefix 'ge-' and the suffix '-t' or '-et' to the stem of the verb.
Pregunta 118
Pregunta
For German weak verbs, the past participle is formed by adding the prefix 'ge-' and the suffix '-t' or '-et' to the stem of the verb.
Pregunta 119
Pregunta
How do we form the past participle of the infinitive 'machen'?
By adding the prefix [blank_start]'ge-'[blank_end] and the suffix [blank_start]'-t'[blank_end] we get [blank_start]gemacht[blank_end].
Pregunta 120
Pregunta
How do we form the past tense of the infinitive 'machen'?
By adding suffix '[blank_start]-te[blank_end]' we get [blank_start]machte[blank_end]
Pregunta 121
Pregunta
The correct German translation of "I played" is "[blank_start]ich spielte[blank_end]."
Respuesta
-
ich spielte
-
du spieltest
-
er spielte
-
Sie spielten
-
wir spielten
-
sie spielten
Pregunta 122
Pregunta
Strong verbs, similar to English irregular verbs, have unpredictable principal parts. The past participle of strong verbs generally end in '[blank_start]-en[blank_end]' or rarely in '[blank_start]-n[blank_end]'
Respuesta
-
-en
-
-t
-
-et
-
-ed
-
-n
-
-ge
-
-te
-
-d
Pregunta 123
Pregunta
The verb 'gefunden' can be identified as the [blank_start]past participle[blank_end] of a [blank_start]strong verb[blank_end] by the presence of [blank_start]-en[blank_end] in the word.
Respuesta
-
past participle
-
past tense
-
present tense
-
future tense
-
strong verb
-
weak verb
-
-en
-
-n
-
-et
-
-d
Pregunta 124
Pregunta
Strong verbs are predictable because the vowel of the infinitive stem may change in the past tense and past participle
Pregunta 125
Pregunta
The [blank_start]infinitive[blank_end] is the form of the verb found in the dictionary as the main entry
Pregunta 126
Pregunta
In German, the infinitive ends with the letters [blank_start]-n[blank_end] or [blank_start]-en[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
-n
-
-en
-
-st
-
-hm
-
-te
-
-en
-
-t
-
-d
-
-eg
-
-che
Pregunta 127
Pregunta
A [blank_start]verb conjugation[blank_end] is a list of the 6 possible forms of the verb for a particular tense
Respuesta
-
verb conjugation
-
subjunctive
-
conditional
-
declension
-
modifier
Pregunta 128
Pregunta
What is the German word for bird?
Respuesta
-
Volk
-
Vogel
-
Vulkan
-
Verlassen
-
Vater
Pregunta 129
Pregunta
What is the German word for plate?
Respuesta
-
Teller
-
Telefon
-
Telefonnummer
-
Turm
-
Turnier
Pregunta 130
Pregunta
What is the German word for Glass?
Respuesta
-
Glas
-
Glauben
-
Getriebe
-
Goldbarren
-
Glatt
Pregunta 131
Pregunta
In German, the 2nd personal singular for "Molly, you sing well" is "Molly, [blank_start]du[blank_end] [blank_start]singst[blank_end] gut."
Respuesta
-
du
-
er
-
es
-
sie
-
ihr
-
wir
-
singst
-
singen
-
singt
-
singe
Pregunta 132
Pregunta
What is the correct suffix for the wir form (1st person plural) of singen?
Respuesta
-
sing(en)
-
sing(st)
-
sing(e)
-
sing(t)
Pregunta 133
Pregunta
A German verb is composed of two parts. The [blank_start]stem[blank_end], obtained by dropping the final '[blank_start]-en[blank_end]' from the infinitive (sometimes the final '-n') and the [blank_start]personal endings[blank_end], which change for each person.
For example Brauchen (infinitive) → Brauch (stem) → Ich Brauch(e) Hilfe or Ich Brauch(en) auch Hilfe
Respuesta
-
stem
-
declension
-
direct speech
-
subjunctive
-
preposition
-
-en
-
-n
-
-d
-
-et
-
-t
-
personal endings
-
conditional
-
conjugation
-
personal pronoun
-
infinitive phrase
-
prefix
Pregunta 134
Pregunta
The [blank_start]tense[blank_end] of a verb indicates the time when the action expressed by the verb takes places: present, past and in the future.
Respuesta
-
tense
-
noun
-
conditional
-
subjunctive
-
auxillary
Pregunta 135
Pregunta
The correct suffix for the wir form (1st person plural) of Brauchen is '[blank_start]-en[blank_end]' giving us '[blank_start]Brauchen[blank_end]'.
Pregunta 136
Pregunta
The correct suffix for the ihr form (2nd person plural) of Arbeiten is '[blank_start]-et[blank_end]' giving us '[blank_start]Arbeitet[blank_end]'.
Pregunta 137
Pregunta
The verb arbeiten (to work) belongs to a category of verbs that add a "connecting" e in the 2nd person singular and plural, and the 3rd person singular (du/ihr, er/sie/es) in the present tense: er arbeitet.
Verbs whose stem ends in d or t do this.
Pregunta 138
Pregunta
Antworten and bedeuten are examples of German verbs that need a connecting 'e' because their stem ends in 'd' or 't'.
Pregunta 139
Pregunta
What is the German word for 'to mean'? (e.g. to signify, imply and connote)
Respuesta
-
Betonen
-
Bedeuten
-
Bunt
-
Blau
-
Brokkoli
Pregunta 140
Pregunta
There are three forms of the verb in the present tense - they all have slightly different meanings.
1. Mary studies in the library is an example of [blank_start]present[blank_end]
2. Mary is studying in the library is an example of [blank_start]present continuous[blank_end]
3. Mary does study in the library is an example of [blank_start]present emphatic[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
present continuous
-
present emphatic
-
present
Pregunta 141
Pregunta
Like English, German has three forms of the verb to indicate the present tense
Pregunta 142
Pregunta
In German, there is only one verb form to indicate the present tense - it corresponds to the three types of English present tense verbs e.g. 'Studiert'. In German, the present tense is indicated by the ending of the verb.
Pregunta 143
Pregunta
In English, the past tense is used to express an action that occurred in the past. There are several forms of the verb indicating that an action took place in the past - consisting of the one word simple tenses and compound tenses made up of more than one word.
1. "I worked" is an example of the [blank_start]simple past[blank_end]
2. "I was working" is an example of the [blank_start]past continuous[blank_end]
3. "I did work" is an example of the [blank_start]past emphatic[blank_end]
The perfect tenses are compound tenses made up of an [blank_start]auxiliary[blank_end] verb and the past [blank_start]participle[blank_end]. There are three perfect tenses formed with the auxiliary verb 'to have' and the past participle of the main verb. The perfect form is the verb tense used to indicate a completed, or "perfected," action or condition. Verbs can appear in any one of three perfect tenses: present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect.
1. 'to have' in the present tense + the past participle of the main verb in "i have eaten" or "they have washed the car" are examples of the [blank_start]present perfect[blank_end]
2. 'to have' in the simple past (past definite) tense + the past participle of the main verb in "i had eaten before six" or "they had washed the car before the storm" are examples of the [blank_start]past perfect[blank_end] or [blank_start]pluperfect[blank_end] perfect tense.
3. 'to have' in the future tense + the past participle of the main verb in "i shall have eaten" or "they will have washed the car by Monday" are examples of the [blank_start]future perfect[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
simple past
-
past continuous
-
past emphatic
-
auxiliary
-
participle
-
present perfect
-
past perfect
-
pluperfect
-
future perfect
Pregunta 144
Pregunta
In German, there are two tenses for expressing an action in the past, the simple past and the perfect past. The simple past is also known by what other term?
Respuesta
-
Imperfekt
-
Perfekt
-
Conditional
-
Declension
-
Past emphatic
-
Past continuous
Pregunta 145
Pregunta
In German, there are two tenses for expressing an action in the past, the simple past and the perfect past. The Perfect tense is also known by what other term?
Respuesta
-
Perfekt
-
Imperfekt
-
Past Continuous
-
Past Emphatic
-
Conditional
-
Declension
Pregunta 146
Pregunta
The simple past is a [blank_start]simple tense[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
simple tense
-
compound tense
-
perfect tense
Pregunta 147
Pregunta
In German, the Perfekt Tense is a [blank_start]compound tense[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
compound tense
-
simple tense
-
future tense
Pregunta 148
Pregunta
Any regular German verb uses the basic -te ending to form the simple past, similar to the -ed past ending in English.
Pregunta 149
Pregunta
Any regular German verb uses the basic -ed ending to form the simple past, similar to the -ed past ending in English.
Pregunta 150
Pregunta
Regular verbs form their past participle by adding -ed, -d or -t to the infinitive form of the verb.
The irregular verbs form their past participle by changing their stem vowel.
Pregunta 151
Pregunta
An auxiliary verb or '[blank_start]helping verb[blank_end]' helps another verb, called a '[blank_start]main verb[blank_end]' form on of its tenses.
In English, there are many auxiliary verbs notably 'to have', 'to be' and 'to do'.
Complete the sentences to indicate the tense of the sentence:
1. Liz [blank_start]is[blank_end] reading a book (present)
2. Liz [blank_start]was[blank_end] reading a book (past)
3. Liz [blank_start]will[blank_end] read a book (future)
Complete the sentence using an auxiliary verb to for a question:
1. [blank_start]Does[blank_end] Bob have a dog?
Complete the sentence using an auxiliary verb to indicate the passive voice:
1. The book [blank_start]is[blank_end] read by many people.
Respuesta
-
helping verb
-
main verb
-
is
-
was
-
will
-
Does
-
is
Pregunta 152
Pregunta
What are the three main auxiliary verbs in German?
Respuesta
-
Würden
-
Gehen
-
Sprechen
-
Werden
-
Sein
-
Haben
-
Ihnen
-
Euch
-
Gern
Pregunta 153
Pregunta
A participle has two functions. It is a form of the verb that is used in combination with an auxiliary verb to create certain tenses.
Pregunta 154
Pregunta
A participle has two functions. It's the transmission of another person's statement or message by direct quotation, usually set in quotation marks.
Pregunta 155
Pregunta
A participle has two functions. It may be used as an adjective or modifier to describe something.
Pregunta 156
Pregunta
There are two type of participles: the Present Participle and the Past Participle.
Pregunta 157
Pregunta
The verbs 'can', 'may', 'should' and 'must' show the attitude of the speaker towards what he or she is saying, while the main verb indicates action. This is what we call [blank_start]modal verbs[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
modal verbs
-
past participles
-
participatory verbs
-
gerunds
-
object of a preposition
-
main verbs
-
conjugations
Pregunta 158
Pregunta
In the sentence below, 'can' is a modal auxiliary:
"Chris can read this book"
Pregunta 159
Pregunta
In the sentence below, 'may' is a modal auxiliary:
"Chris may read this book"
Pregunta 160
Pregunta
In the sentence below, 'are' is a modal auxiliary:
"We are working today"
Pregunta 161
Pregunta
With most sentence with a modal auxiliary the action expressed by the main verb is not actually occurring but being discussed.
E.g. "Chris should read this book"
Pregunta 162
Pregunta
What is the German word for 'to phone'?
Respuesta
-
Telefonat
-
Telefonieren
-
Telefonnummer
-
Mobiltelefon
-
Haustelefon
Pregunta 163
Pregunta
In German, [blank_start]modal auxiliaries[blank_end] are usually used with the infinitive of another verb - the most common ones are wollen, sollen, müssen and können.
Respuesta
-
modal auxiliaries
-
auxiliary verb
-
present participles
-
adverb
Pregunta 164
Pregunta
What is the English equivalent of the German word sollen?
Respuesta
-
supposed to be/should
-
obligated to/must
-
to be able/can
-
to be permitted to/may
Pregunta 165
Pregunta
Identify the modal auxiliary in the sentence:
"Inge will mitkommen"
Pregunta 166
Pregunta
Identify the modal auxiliary in the sentence:
"Der Zug sollte pünktlich ankommen"
Respuesta
-
Der Zug
-
sollte
-
pünktlich
-
ankommen
Pregunta 167
Pregunta
Present participles serve various functions. Along with auxiliary verbs they form [blank_start]compound[blank_end] tenses. They can also function as [blank_start]attributive[blank_end] adjectives.
Pregunta 168
Pregunta
The sentence "she is singing" is an example of a present participle being used to form [blank_start]compound tenses[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
compound tenses
-
future tenses
-
attributive adjectives
-
descriptive adjectives
Pregunta 169
Pregunta
The sentences below are examples of present participles being used to form [blank_start]attributive adjectives[blank_end]:
"This is an amazing discovery" and "Elise read an interesting book."
Respuesta
-
attributive adjectives
-
present participle
-
descriptive adjectives
-
compound tenses
-
predicate adjectives
Pregunta 170
Pregunta
The phrases "turning the corner, Tony ran into a tree" and "look at the cat climbing the tree" are examples of the [blank_start]present participle[blank_end] beginning a [blank_start]participial[blank_end] phrase
Respuesta
-
present participle
-
participial
Pregunta 171
Pregunta
Participles are used in combination with auxiliary verbs to create certain tenses.
Pregunta 172
Pregunta
Participles are used in combination with [blank_start]auxiliary verbs[blank_end] to create certain tenses.
Pregunta 173
Pregunta
Participles may be used as [blank_start]adjectives[blank_end] to describe something.
Pregunta 174
Pregunta
In German, the present participle is formed by adding [blank_start]-d[blank_end] to the infinitive.
Pregunta 175
Pregunta
In the sentences below the [blank_start]present[blank_end] participle, similar to English, is used as an [blank_start]attributive[blank_end] adjective.
"die singenden Kinder"
"ein spielendes Mädchen"
Respuesta
-
present
-
past
-
future
-
attributive
-
predicate
-
noun
Pregunta 176
Pregunta
An English verb ending in -ing is not always a present participle; it can be a [blank_start]verbal[blank_end] noun, or [blank_start]gerund[blank_end]. This is the form of a verb which functions as a noun in a sentence and can be an object or a subject of the sentence.
A word ending in -ing is a gerund if you can form a question by replacing that word with the interrogative [blank_start]'what'[blank_end]. The gerund will answer this question.
E.g. "reading can be fun" → "what can be fun? Reading."
E.g. "we often thought about moving away" → "what have we thought about? Moving."
Pregunta 177
Pregunta
To identify if a word ending in -ing is a gerund is by forming a question by replacing that word with the interrogative what. The gerund will answer this question.
Pregunta 178
Pregunta
In German, you can recognise verbal nouns (gerunds) easily because all nouns are capitalised. They are usually expressed by a neuter noun made from the infinitive of the verb.
Pregunta 179
Pregunta
The verb form you would use following 'i have' is the [blank_start]past participle[blank_end]
E.g. 'i have talked', 'i have reached' and 'i have taught'.
Pregunta 180
Pregunta
In German, past participles are formed differently depending on whether a verb is weak or strong. For both, however, the [blank_start]ge-[blank_end] prefix is commonly used.
For weak verbs the [blank_start]-t[blank_end] suffix is added. Sometimes [blank_start]-ieren[blank_end].
For strong verbs, past participles often change the vowel in the stem and sometimes consonants. Commonly the ending is [blank_start]-en[blank_end] and sometimes [blank_start]-n[blank_end].
Pregunta 181
Pregunta
The form of the verb that you use following "i have" is the [blank_start]past participle[blank_end]
Pregunta 182
Pregunta
The present participle is easy to identify because it ens in [blank_start]-ing[blank_end].
Pregunta 183
Pregunta
In English, the present participle is easy to identify because it ens in [blank_start]-ing[blank_end].
In German, the present participle is formed by adding '[blank_start]-d[blank_end]' to the infinitive.
Pregunta 184
Pregunta
In English, a present participle is easy to recognise because it ends in '[blank_start]-ing[blank_end]'
Pregunta 185
Pregunta
A [blank_start]participle[blank_end] has two functions: To be used in combination with auxiliary verbs to create certain tenses and as an adjectives or modifier.
Pregunta 186
Pregunta
In sentence the "Elise read an interesting book" the attributive adjectives is doing what?
Respuesta
-
describing the noun
-
forming a compound sentence
-
expressing the attitude of the speaker
-
indicating the gender of the noun
Pregunta 187
Pregunta
In German, weak and strong verbs form their past participle by adding the prefix [blank_start]ge-[blank_end]
Pregunta 188
Pregunta
Like English, German has three perfect tenses. All formed by the auxiliary verb [blank_start]haben[blank_end] (to have) or [blank_start]sein[blank_end] (to be) + the [blank_start]past participle.[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
haben
-
sein
-
past participle.
Pregunta 189
Pregunta
In English, there are three perfect tenses formed with the auxiliary verb 'to have' + the past participle of the main verb. These are:
Respuesta
-
Perfect
-
Pluperfect
-
Future Perfect
-
Compound Perfect
-
Simple Perfect
-
Past Perfect
-
Present Subjunctive
Pregunta 190
Pregunta
The Pluperfect perfect tense use 'have' in the present tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 191
Pregunta
The Pluperfect perfect tense use 'have' in the simple past tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 192
Pregunta
The Pluperfect perfect tense use 'have' in the future tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 193
Pregunta
The 'Perfect' perfect tense use 'have' in the present tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 194
Pregunta
The 'Perfect' perfect tense use 'have' in the simple past tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 195
Pregunta
The 'Perfect' perfect tense use 'have' in the future tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 196
Pregunta
The Future Perfect perfect tense use 'have' in the future tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 197
Pregunta
The Future Perfect perfect tense use 'have' in the simple past tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 198
Pregunta
The Future Perfect perfect tense use 'have' in the present tense + the past participle of the main verb
Pregunta 199
Pregunta
What is the German word for 'had'?
Respuesta
-
Hätten
-
Hitze
-
Hilfe
-
Huhn
-
Hund
-
Hassen
Pregunta 200
Pregunta
In German, the Perfect Tense (Perfekt) use Haben and Sein in the present tense + the past participle of the main verb