14730337
Descripción
Test por Ben Williams, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Ben Williams
hace más de 6 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Myelopathy is any pathological condition of the spinal cord.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Radiculopathy is any pathological condition of the spinal cord.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Myelopathy is any pathology of a spinal nerve root.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Radiculopathy is any pathology of a spinal nerve root.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Radiculopathy causes UMN signs.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Myelopathy causes UMN signs.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Myelopathy causes LMN signs.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Radiculopathy causes LMN signs.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Which of the following are UMN signs?
Respuesta
-
Motor weakness
-
(+) Babinski
-
spasticity
-
hyper-reflexia
-
clonus
-
fasciculations
-
atrophy
-
hypo-reflexia
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which of the following are LMN signs?
Respuesta
-
Motor weakness
-
(+) Babinski
-
spasticity
-
hyper-reflexia
-
clonus
-
fasciculations
-
atrophy
-
hypo-reflexia
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
If your patient has symptoms along the L5 spinal nerve root, which disc might be herniated?
Respuesta
-
L3/4
-
L4/5
-
L5/S1
-
L2/3
-
L1/2
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
If your patient has symptoms along the L5 spinal nerve root, lateral foraminal stenosis of which level might be the culprit?
Respuesta
-
L1/2
-
L2/3
-
L3/4
-
L4/5
-
L5/S1
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
If your patient has symptoms along the C6 spinal nerve root, which disc might be herniated?
Respuesta
-
C1/2
-
C2/3
-
C3/4
-
C5/6
-
C4/5
-
C6/7
-
C7/8
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
If your patient has symptoms along the C6 spinal nerve root, lateral foraminal stenosis of which level might be the culprit?
Respuesta
-
C1/2
-
C2/3
-
C3/4
-
C4/5
-
C5/6
-
C6/7
-
C7/8
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
In the cervical spine, disc herniation and lateral forminal stenosis both affect the spinal nerve root named for the lower vertebra.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
In the lumbar spine, disc herniation and lateral forminal stenosis both affect the spinal nerve root named for the lower vertebra.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
In the lumbar spine, disc herniation affects the spinal nerve root named for the lower vertebra, but lateral foraminal stenosis affects the one above.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
In the lumbar spine, disc herniation affects the spinal nerve root named for the upper vertebra, but lateral foraminal stenosis affects the one below.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
“[blank_start]Bilateral foraminal stenosis[blank_end] follows dermatomal/myotomal pattern (due to it being nerve root involvement), [blank_start]central canal stenosis[blank_end] does not follow pattern.” - S.Castro
Respuesta
-
Bilateral Foraminal Stenosis
-
Central Canal Stenosis
-
central canal stenosis
-
bilateral foraminal stenosis
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Central Canal Stenosis may result from which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Ligamentum Flavum buckling
-
Posterior Longitudinal Ligament buckling
-
Degenerative or herniated discs
-
Spondylolisthesis
-
Congenitally short/thick pedicles
-
ZGP joint osteophytes
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Lateral Stenosis may result from which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Ligamentum Flavum buckling
-
Posterior Longitudinal Ligament buckling
-
Spondylolisthesis
-
Congenitally short/thick pedicles
-
Disc bulging or herniation
-
ZGP joint osteophytes
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Differential diagnosis for spinal stenosis
Respuesta
-
Disc herniation
-
Vascular Claudication
-
Primary or secondary tumor
-
Peripheral neuropathy
-
OA of hips or knees
-
Spondylolysis
-
Ligamentous Instability
-
Scoliosis
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of the following would be indicative of a positive test for neurogenic claudication?
Respuesta
-
Patient demonstrates greater tolerance for walking on treadmill in inclined position.
-
Patient demonstrates greater tolerance for walking on treadmill in flat position.
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Neurogenic Claudication is defined as Bilateral pain/weakness/paresthesia/cramping in buttocks, thighs, and calves initiated by prolonged standing and walking and relieved by sitting or bending forward.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Neurogenic Claudication is defined as Bilateral pain/weakness/paresthesia/cramping in buttocks, thighs, and calves initiated by prolonged sitting or bending forward and relieved by standing and walking
Respuesta
- True
- False
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