Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is the function of the heart?
Respuesta
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To remove waste products from the muscles
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To keep the blood continuously circulating throughout the body
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Develop essential nutrients and deliver them to the muscles and organs
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To repair and replenish dead cells
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The heart is made up of how many chambers?
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What is the name of the upper chambers?
Respuesta
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Arteries
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Atria
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Capillaries
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Ventricles
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What is the name of the lower chambers?
Respuesta
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Arteries
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Atria
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Capillaries
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Ventricles
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The heart sits in a sack. Identify its correct name from the list below.
Respuesta
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Myocardium
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Pericardium
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Septum
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Myofascia
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What is the name of the valve on the right side of the heart?
Respuesta
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Bicuspid valve
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Tricuspid valve
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Mitral valve
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Aortic valve
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What is the name of the valve on the left side of the heart that separates the chambers?
Respuesta
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Tricuspid valve
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Bicuspid valve
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Aortic valve
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Pulmonary valve
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The heart is split into right and left sides by what?
Respuesta
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The myocardium
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The myofascia
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The pericardium
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The septum
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What is the name of the muscle that surrounds the heart?
Respuesta
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Pericardium
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Myocardium
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Myofascia
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Epimyosium
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Blood enters through which vein after returning from the peripheries?
Respuesta
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Aorta
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Superior Vena Cava
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Pulmonary vein
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Pulmonary artery
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Blood enters through which vessel after returning from the lungs?
Respuesta
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Superior vena cava
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Aorta
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Pulmonary vein
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Pulmonary artery
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Blood leaves the heart through which vessel when going to the peripheries?
Respuesta
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Aorta
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Superior vena cava
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Pulmonary artery
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Pulmonary vein
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Blood leaves the heart through which vessel when going to the lungs?
Respuesta
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Superior vena cava
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Pulmonary artery
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Aorta
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Pulmonary vein
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The systemic circuit carries blood to the lungs to be oxygenated and then back to the heart
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
The pulmonary circuit carries blood around the body to deliver the oxygen and returns de-oxygenated blood to the heart.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Select all appropriate blood vessels
Respuesta
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Haemoglobin
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Vein
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Artery
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Capillary
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What best describes the structure of arteries?
Respuesta
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Have thick muscular walls and small passageway for blood
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Have thin muscular walls and small passageway for blood
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Have thick muscular walls and large passageway for blood
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Have thin muscular walls and large passageway for blood
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Arteries carry blood under high pressure
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Arteries carry blood towards the heart
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Identify the key structural points for veins
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Veins carry blood to the heart
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Blood pressure is a measure of the force blood exerts against vessel walls
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Systolic pressure is the maximum pressure on the vessel walls and occurs during a heart beat
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Diastolic pressure is the lowest pressure on the vessel walls and occurs when the heart is relaxed
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
What is classified as optimal blood pressure?
Respuesta
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120/80
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110/90
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120/70
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130/100