Cell Structure and Function Practice Test

Descripción

9th grade Biology Test sobre Cell Structure and Function Practice Test, creado por Jessica Dewald el 28/11/2018.
Jessica Dewald
Test por Jessica Dewald, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Jessica Dewald
Creado por Jessica Dewald hace casi 6 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following is an enzyme filled organelle that breaks down worn out organelles and food particles?
Respuesta
  • lysosome
  • chloroplast
  • mitochondria
  • golgi body

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
These cells contain chloroplasts.
Respuesta
  • plant
  • Animal
  • both plant and animal

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
These cells have large central vacuoles.
Respuesta
  • Plant
  • Animal
  • both plant and animal

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which of the following do NOT have a cell wall?
Respuesta
  • plant cells
  • bacterial cells
  • fungi
  • animal cells

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
These cells contain a membrane bound nucleus.
Respuesta
  • prokaryotic
  • eukaryotic

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The major job of the ribosome is to
Respuesta
  • make fats
  • make proteins
  • break down proteins
  • make sugars

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which organelle is the site of cellular respiration and makes ATP energy for the cell?
Respuesta
  • lysosome
  • mitochondria
  • golgi apparatus
  • endoplasmic reticulum

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Ribosomes travels along this organelle as it makes protens.
Respuesta
  • smooth ER
  • golgi body
  • nuclear membrane
  • rough ER

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Check the organelles that are specific to animal cells.
Respuesta
  • chloroplast
  • mitochondria
  • lysosomes
  • ribosomes
  • centrioles

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which organelle is found in animal cells but not plant cells.
Respuesta
  • mitochondria
  • large vacuole
  • lysosomes
  • cell wall
  • chloroplast

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
This organelle is found in animal cells and is used in cell division.
Respuesta
  • vacuole
  • chloroplast
  • nucleus
  • ribosomes
  • centriole

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The organelle responsible for storing water in the plant cell is the
Respuesta
  • golgi body
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • central vacuole
  • ribosome

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The [blank_start]golgi body[blank_end] acts as a packaging and processing center in the cell to process proteins.
Respuesta
  • golgi

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
This organelle contains the DNA and is the control center of the cell.
Respuesta
  • nucleus
  • chloroplast
  • vacuole

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
The Cell Theory states that all cells come from
Respuesta
  • nonliving material
  • nothingness
  • other existing cells
  • none of these

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
[blank_start]Cells[blank_end] are the basic unit of life.
Respuesta
  • Cells

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which scientist coined the name "cell"?
Respuesta
  • Leeuwenhoek
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Hooke

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
[blank_start]Chloroplast[blank_end] contain chlorophyll and is the site of photosynthesis.
Respuesta
  • Chloroplast

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Organelle that makes lipids and detoxifies the cell.
Respuesta
  • smooth ER
  • Rough ER
  • Golgi bodies
  • lysosome

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which organelle is the smooth er?
Respuesta
  • Y
  • A
  • X
  • F

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Organelle Y is a [blank_start]mitochondria[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • mitochondria

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Letter N is a [blank_start]lysosome[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • lysosome

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
H is the chromatin stored within the [blank_start]nucleus[blank_end]. C is the [blank_start]nucleolus[blank_end] which makes ribosomes. M is the [blank_start]nuclear membrane[blank_end] which keeps the DNA inside the nucleus.
Respuesta
  • nucleus
  • nucleolus
  • nuclear membrane

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
The rough ER is letter [blank_start]X[blank_end] while the golgi body is structure [blank_start]A[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • X
  • A

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
The centriole is letter [blank_start]E[blank_end]. The mitochondria is letter [blank_start]Y[blank_end]. Letter D is a [blank_start]ribosome[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • E
  • Y
  • ribosome

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
In plant cells the cell [blank_start]wall[blank_end] is the outermost layer. In animal cells the cell [blank_start]membrane[blank_end] is the outermost layer and can be identified as letter [blank_start]R[blank_end] in the diagram.
Respuesta
  • wall
  • membrane
  • R

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The central vacuole is letter [blank_start]B[blank_end]. The [blank_start]chloroplast[blank_end] is letter G. The cell wall is letter [blank_start]E[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • B
  • chloroplast
  • E

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a principle of the cell theory?
Respuesta
  • cells are the basic units of life
  • all cells arise from preexisting cells
  • all organisms are made of one or more cells
  • all matter consists of at least one cell

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
[blank_start]Schwann[blank_end] concluded that all animals are composed of cells. [blank_start]Virchow[blank_end] stated that cells come from existing cells. [blank_start]Schleiden[blank_end] concluded that all plants are made of cells. Together these 3 contributed to the cell theory.
Respuesta
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Virchow
  • Hooke
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Virchow
  • Hooke
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Virchow
  • Hooke

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Leeuwenhoek viewed tiny organisms under a microsocope and called them 'Animalcules'.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
There are 3 types of cellular motility. 1) Whip-like tail that rotates like a propeller: [blank_start]flagella[blank_end]. 2) Cytoplasm extends and contracts creating a crawling motion: [blank_start]pseudopodia[blank_end]. 3) Tiny hair-like structures that beat back and forth: [blank_start]cilia[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • flagella
  • pseudopodia
  • cilia

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Prokaryotes are unicellular, have no membrane-bound organelles, and contain a nucleus.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Eukaryotes can be unicellular or multicelluar, have membrane bound organelles, and have a nucleus.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Label the parts of the prokaryote cell.
Respuesta
  • Pili
  • Capsule
  • Cell Wall
  • Cell Membrane
  • Ribosomes
  • Nucleoid Region
  • Flagella
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