Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT an example of an accessory structure of the GI system?
Respuesta
-
Pancreas
-
Esophagus
-
Liver
-
Teeth
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Regarding periodontal disease, which statement is FALSE?
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Regarding gingivitis, which statement is FALSE?
Respuesta
-
Its the earliest sign of dental disease
-
Bacteria invades the gums
-
Treatment involves steroids
-
Can cause gingival hyperplasia
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Oral neoplasia has two common types of malignancy, which one is linked to this disease?
Respuesta
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Hemangiosarcoma
-
Melanoma
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Regarding oral neoplasia, which statement is FALSE?
Respuesta
-
Papilloma's are usually malignant
-
Treatment may include partial mandibulectomy
-
Prognosis is usually guarded to poor with malignant forms
-
Heavy pigmentation of gums may play a role
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Squamous cell carcinoma is a common form of cancer in what area of the GI system?
Respuesta
-
Mouth
-
Esophagus
-
Stomach
-
Small intestine
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The stomach usually has a ______________ pH and moves into the esophagus in a disease process called ______________.
Respuesta
-
High; reflux
-
Low; reflux
-
Neutral; gastritis
-
Low; gastritis
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Treatment of the ingestion of an irritant includes all of the following EXCEPT;
Respuesta
-
Inducing vomiting
-
Activated charcoal
-
NPO
-
Carafate
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Carafate is considered a ______________.
Respuesta
-
proton pump inhibitor
-
H2 blocker
-
GI motility agent
-
GI protectant
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
How long is food withheld after an esophageal obstruction?
Respuesta
-
12-24 hours
-
24-48 hours
-
3-5 days
-
1 week
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
In what disease does a defect in neurostimulation cause stool to build up and become impacted?
Respuesta
-
Magacolon
-
Constipation
-
IBD
-
Intussusception
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
What is the most common intestinal neoplasia in dogs?
Respuesta
-
mast cell
-
Melanoma
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Squamous cell carcinoma
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Regarding viral diarrhea, which statement is FALSE?
Respuesta
-
High mortality rate with distemper
-
Affects younger animals more often
-
Vaccines are out best measure for protection
-
Corona virus is usually fatal
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which virus has a high mortality rate of felines in viral diarrhea?
Respuesta
-
Parvo
-
Panleukopenia
-
Distemper
-
Corona
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Trypsin immunoreactivity is a test used in which disease?
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What disease usually starts with bile duct inflammation and may lead to cirrhosis of the liver?
Respuesta
-
Pancreatitis
-
Colangiohepatitis
-
Feline hepatic lipidosis
-
Chronic liver failure
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
How long does it take for a feline who stops eating who stops eating to develop hepatic lipidosis?
Respuesta
-
2 weeks
-
3 days
-
3 weeks
-
6 days
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
What is the most common liver neoplasia in cats?
Respuesta
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Bile duct neoplasia
-
Adenoma
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What is the most common liver neoplasia in dogs?
Respuesta
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Bile duct neoplasia
-
Squamous cell carcinoma
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What is the most common hepatopathy in felines?
Respuesta
-
Hepatic lipidosis
-
Colangiohepatitis
-
Leptospirosis
-
Neoplasia
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Regarding acute liver disease, what symptom(s) may or may not be present?
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Parasitic diarrhea can lead to which of the following issues?
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Intussusceptions usually happen at which area of the GI tract?
Respuesta
-
Ileocolic junction
-
Pyloric antrum
-
jejunum
-
Cecum
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which disease leads to a decrease in water absorption in the GI tract?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
In the disease, the digestive enzymes are activated within a glad resulting in autodigestion.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Liver failure occurs when ________________ of the liver is damaged.
Respuesta
-
20-30%
-
40-50%
-
60-70%
-
70-80%
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Regarding liver enzymes in liver disease, an increase in ___________ is more common in cats where as an increase in _____________ is more common in dogs.
Respuesta
-
ALKP; ALT
-
ALT; ALKP
-
TBIL; ALT
-
ALT; TBIL
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
In liver disease, increases in all of the following enzymes may be seen EXCEPT;
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which clinical sign is usually ONLY seen in chronic liver failure?
Respuesta
-
Ascites
-
Jaundice
-
Anorexia
-
Vomiting
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which disease may involve force feeding via feeding tube?
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
In which digestive disease do the symptoms appear to worsen with the patient eating a meal?
Respuesta
-
Chronic liver failure
-
Pancreatitis
-
Hepatic lipidosis
-
Portosystemic shunt
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
What parianal disease is related to high plasma androgen levels?
Respuesta
-
Perianal gland adenoma
-
Perianal fistula
-
Perianal hernia
-
Perianal dysfunction
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
What is another name for anal furunculosis?
Respuesta
-
Perianal gland adenoma
-
Perianal fistula
-
Perianal hernia
-
Perianal dysfunction
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
What is the medical terminology for painful defecation?
Respuesta
-
Pica
-
Dyschezia
-
Tenesmus
-
Obstipation
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
What is the medial terminology for difficult defecation?
Respuesta
-
Pica
-
Dyschezia
-
Tenesmus
-
Obstipation
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
What disease is the result of pancreatic acinar cell atrophy?
Respuesta
-
Diabetes
-
Pancreatitis
-
Portosystemic shunt
-
Pancreatic insufficiency
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Which disease process may result in gray or clay colored stool?
Respuesta
-
Chronic liver failure
-
Pancreatitis
-
Portosystemic shunt
-
Pancreatic insufficiency
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Gastric dilation vulvus (GDV) tends to happen more in _____________ and involves occlusion of _____________.
Respuesta
-
Small bread dogs; inflow/outflow tracts of the stomach
-
Large breed dogs; colon and cecum
-
Large breed dogs; ileocolic junction
-
Large breed dogs; inflow/outflow tracts of the stomach
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Regarding GDV, all of these issues may occur EXCEPT;
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
What two predispositions have been linked to gastric dilation volvulus?
Respuesta
-
Dietary and exercise after meal
-
Obstruction and breed size
-
Low fat diet and anxiety
-
Fear aggression and dietary
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Immune mediated inflammatory bowel disease can be confused with which of the following disease?
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
All of the following information about dietary intolerance is true EXCEPT;
Respuesta
-
May take a while to find correct diet
-
Steroids may be used in treatment
-
Also known as lymphocytic enteritis
-
May be immune mediated
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
What disease is zoonotic and can cause renal failure as well as liver failure disease?
Respuesta
-
Panleukopenia
-
Parvo virus
-
Salmonella
-
Leptospirosis
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Chronic liver disease has been associated with _____________ and will usually require a ___________ diet.
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
With a portosystemic shunt, high ______________ levels in the blood and result in _______________ symptoms.
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Periodontal disease results in a bacterial infection infection in the myocardium.
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Most dogs and cats require a dental cleaning around 5 years of age.
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Salivary mucocele is usually a result of prolonged dental disease.
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
During a correction of GDV, a gastropexy is usually preformed to help prevent re-occurrence of the issue.
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Malignant neoplasia/s are more common than benign lesions in the stomach.
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Constipation is a common occurrence in canines.
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
The main organ responsible for filtration of anything ingested PO is the kidneys.
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
Cirrhosis of the liver can be seen with colangiohepatitis.
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Feline hepatic lipidosis is normally idiopathic but has been linked to pancreatitis.
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
Medical treatment of a portosystemic shunt is an effective treatment of this disease.