Reproductive Behaviours

Descripción

(Biological Psychology) Psychology Test sobre Reproductive Behaviours, creado por Katie Morbey el 09/04/2019.
Katie Morbey
Test por Katie Morbey, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Katie Morbey
Creado por Katie Morbey hace más de 5 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following is true of sex chromosomes?
Respuesta
  • Factors coded on the Y chromosome control the development of the male sex glands
  • The Y chromosome contains the blueprint for the female foetus
  • The sex chromosomes are the largest among the 23 pairs
  • The mother donates her Y chromosome to form a male foetus

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
________ exert(s) a defeminising action during prenatal development
Respuesta
  • Testosterone
  • Anti-Müllerian hormone
  • Estradiol
  • Androgens

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The size of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis is an indicator of
Respuesta
  • Prenatal androgenisation
  • Sexual orientation
  • Ambivalent sexuality
  • Gender identity

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The key factor that determines whether the undifferentiated gonads develop into testes is
Respuesta
  • The SRY gene located on the Y chromosome
  • The secretion of testosterone from the adrenal glands
  • The SRY gene located on the X chromosome
  • The secretion of androgens from the gonads

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A pheromone is a
Respuesta
  • Chemical located on the tongue that detects sugar
  • Chemical that is released by one animal that affects the behaviour of another animal
  • Type of enzyme that deactivates cyclic nucleotides
  • Chemical that is released in the body that affects the behaviour of the individual that released it

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which of the following is true of pheromone action in humans?
Respuesta
  • Menstrual cycles are delayed by exposure to human sweat
  • Women are attracted to the underarm sweat from men
  • Men prefer the smell of t-shirts worn by women during their fertile phase
  • Men and women show decreased sexual behaviour after exposure to pheromones

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
A hormone that promotes the prenatal development of the Wolffian system is said to have a(n)
Respuesta
  • Defeminising effect
  • Activational effect
  • Masculinising effect
  • Feminising effect

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The prenatal development of the internal reproductive structures of the female
Respuesta
  • Requires the suppression of the Müllerian system by the anti- Müllerian hormone
  • Requires secretion of estradiol by the pituitary gland
  • Is caused by secretion of progesterone
  • Requires no hormone

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The genetic sex of a foetus is determined by
Respuesta
  • The hormones released by the pituitary gland during foetal development
  • A single gene on the X chromosome
  • The gonads
  • The sex chromosomes inherited from the father

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The key event that starts sexual maturation at the onset of puberty is that
Respuesta
  • The ovaries and testes release gonadotropic hormones
  • Estradiol and testosterone are released from the hypothalamus
  • The hypothalamus secretes gonadotropin-releasing hormones
  • LH and FSH are released from the hypothalamus

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Which of the following is known to speed up the onset of female puberty
Respuesta
  • Low levels of body fat
  • High plasma levels of leptin
  • Malnutrition
  • High plasma levels of Estradiol

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
An increased prevalence of homosexuality/bisexuality is noted in
Respuesta
  • Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • Women with Turner’s Syndrome
  • Men born during the late winter months to stressed mothers
  • Men born with congenital adrenal hyperplasia

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The key effect of luteinising hormone (LH) is to:
Respuesta
  • Stimulate beard growth
  • Impair the growth of ovarian follicles
  • Induce ovulation
  • Guide the implantation of the fertilised ovum

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
A human female is more likely to initiate sexual activity with her partner
Respuesta
  • Just prior to menstruation
  • When estradiol levels are lowest
  • Just after a surge of testosterone from her adrenal glands
  • At a point in the menstrual cycle when estradiol levels are highest

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
The ________________ would not be considered a human sex organ
Respuesta
  • Ovaries
  • Adrenal gland
  • Testes
  • External genitalia
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