18328577
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
When going in from the skin layer, the last layer found before visualizing the abdominal contents is the fascia.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The head is lateral to the shoulder.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The strongest layer of the abdomen is the muscle fascia.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The weakest layer of the abdomen is the subcutaneous.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The xiphoid process is superior to the mons pubis.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
When the surgical incision is being closed, the layer following the subcutaneous layer to be closed is the peritoneum.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The gallbladder is found in the?
Respuesta
-
right lower abdominal quadrant
-
left lower abdominal quadrant
-
left upper abdominal quadrant
-
right upper abdominal quadrant
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Another name for the illiac region of the abdomen is the?
Respuesta
-
abdominal region
-
lumbar region
-
inguinal region
-
pelvic region
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The long vertical strap like muscle of the abdominal wall is the?
Respuesta
-
pelvic muscle
-
rectus abdominis
-
external oblique
-
internal oblique
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The three portions of the small intestine are the?
Respuesta
-
duodenum, ileum, and jejunum
-
small intestine, large intestine, bowel
-
bowel, interstitial intestine, gallbladder
-
duodenum, bladder, gallbladder
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
The appendix is attached to the [blank_start]cecum[blank_end]?
Respuesta
-
cecum
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
A kocher type incision is a?
Respuesta
-
horizontal incision
-
transverse incision
-
oblique incision
-
diagonal incision
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
A [blank_start]supine[blank_end] position is used when the McBurneys incision is antisipated?
Respuesta
-
supine
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
A thoracoabdominal incision provides access to the?
Respuesta
-
thorax and abdomen
-
pelvis
-
inguinal region
-
abdomen only
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Which incisional approach is most common for appendectomy?
Respuesta
-
lateral
-
horizontal
-
transverse
-
McBurneys
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The [blank_start]midline[blank_end] body plane is associated with splitting the body into equal halves, left side from right side?
Respuesta
-
midline
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
The [blank_start]transverse[blank_end] body plane is associated with splitting top from bottom?
Respuesta
-
transverse
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
If patient is positioned in the left lateral position, how are they lying on the OR table?
Respuesta
-
lying on their stomic
-
back down
-
right side down
-
left side down
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
A patient would be laying in the [blank_start]prone[blank_end] position if they were having a tumor taken off their back?
Respuesta
-
prone
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Which of the following is not in the retroperitoneal space?
Respuesta
-
ureters
-
visceral peritoneal
-
kidneys
-
aorta
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which of these is wrapped around the internal organs except for the overies?
Respuesta
-
mesentary
-
visceral peritoneum
-
parietal peritoneum
-
omentum
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which of these is not characteristic of a surgical incision?
Respuesta
-
maximum post-op strength
-
difficult entry into abdominal cavity
-
maximum exposure
-
minimum trauma
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
There are three essentials when making an incision, which one is not one of them?
Respuesta
-
security
-
extensibility
-
accessibility
-
durability
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Give two reasons why a patient with a thicker subcutaneous layer may have more issues with the healing process?
Respuesta
-
bacteria infect larger patients more then thinner patients
-
cutting through thick layers takes less time
-
cutting through thicker layers takes more time
-
thicker sub-q layer is harder to gain exposure
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
What four qualities of the linea alba make a good target for the surgeon using an midline incision?
Respuesta
-
less bleeding
-
less bacterial growth
-
no important nerves or blood vessels
-
easier to cut through
-
holds stitches well
-
gives access to abdominal cavity without cutting muscle
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Right illiac region contains which organ?
Respuesta
-
spleen
-
appendix
-
bladder
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
The hypo-gastric region contains which organ?
Respuesta
-
bladder
-
spleen
-
lungs
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
The epigastric region contains which organ?
Respuesta
-
stomic
-
kidney
-
heart
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
The left hypocondrium region contains which organ?
Respuesta
-
bladder
-
stomach
-
spleen
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
the umbilical region contains which organ?
Respuesta
-
spleen
-
small bowel
-
large bowel
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
The right lumbar region contains which organ?
Respuesta
-
kidney
-
stomach
-
spleen
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Label all the letters with the corresponding directional term?
Respuesta
-
male:E;proximal,F;distal,C;lateral,
-
male:E;distal,F;proximal
Pregunta 33
Respuesta
-
Know the following terms
-
know the following directions
Pregunta 34
Respuesta
-
know the following incisions
-
know procedures used with these incision
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Know the following regions of the abdomen
Respuesta
-
know the following regions of the abdome
-
know the following
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Know what organs are located in what abdominal region.
Respuesta
-
know where organs are located
-
know where organs are located.
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
The simplest and most common incision for laparotomy is?
Respuesta
-
vertical
-
transverse
-
midline
-
oblique
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Median and Midline incisions are used for what procedures?
Respuesta
-
lithotomy
-
cholecysectomy
-
masectomy
-
trauma
-
ventral herniorraphy
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Median and Midline incisions are classified as what type of incision?
Respuesta
-
thoracoabdominal
-
vertical
-
transverse
-
oblique
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Advantages to median or midline incisions are?
Respuesta
-
less contamination from bacterial infection
-
less chance of SSI
-
provides good access to any organ in the abdominal cavity
-
least chance of hemorhage
-
can be extended
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Disadvantages of transverse incisions are?
Respuesta
-
incision takes longer to perform
-
less prone to hemorhage
-
infection risk is higher
-
have to cut through muscle
-
prone to hemorhage
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
which incisions are not considered an oblique incision?
Respuesta
-
pfannenstiel
-
subcostal
-
kocker
-
paramedian
-
rocky davis
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The Vertical Paramedian incision has 4 different incision areas; Rt. upper, LF. Upper, Rt. Lower and LF. Lower. Which organs are commonly accessed through these incisions?
Respuesta
-
bladder
-
appendix
-
kidneys
-
pancrease
-
spleen
-
stomach
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
which organs are commonly acceded using a midline incision?
Respuesta
-
liver
-
duodenum
-
spleen
-
pancreas
-
prostate
-
stomach
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Which organs are commonly accessed with an subcostal or kocker incision?
Respuesta
-
pancrease
-
appendix
-
biliary system
-
gallbladder
-
spleen
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
what common organs are used with the Mcburney, midabdominal transverse, and pfannenstiel incisions?
Respuesta
-
Mcburney; stomach, midabdominal transverse; appendix and pfannenstiel; gallbladder
-
Mcburney; appendix, midabdominal transverse; stomach and pancrease, and pfannenstiel; uterus, overies, tubes
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