NAPLEX Study

Descripción

Questions created to help review for NAPLEX exam
Cara Carter
Test por Cara Carter, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Cara Carter
Creado por Cara Carter hace alrededor de 5 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Convert the following liquids to mL 1 tsp= [blank_start]5mL[blank_end] 1 tbsp= [blank_start]15mL[blank_end] 1 oz= [blank_start]30mL[blank_end] 1 cup= [blank_start]240 mL[blank_end] 1 pint= [blank_start]480mL[blank_end] 1 quart= [blank_start]960mL[blank_end] 1 gallon= [blank_start]3840mL[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • 5mL
  • 4mL
  • 6mL
  • 5.5mL
  • 15mL
  • 7.5mL
  • 20mL
  • 10mL
  • 30mL
  • 45mL
  • 50mL
  • 25mL
  • 240mL
  • 300mL
  • 250mL
  • 275mL
  • 480mL
  • 500mL
  • 490mL
  • 470mL
  • 960mL
  • 1000mL
  • 900mL
  • 955mL
  • 3840mL
  • 4000mL
  • 3.8L
  • 3750mL

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which of the following elements is correctly matched with their valence type?
Respuesta
  • None of these
  • More than one of these
  • Potassium is divalent
  • Calcium is monovalent
  • Sodium is monovalent

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of the following solid weight conversions are correct? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • 1 grain= 65mg
  • 1 kg= 454 grams
  • 1 ounce= 28.4 grams
  • 1 pound= 2 kg

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which of the following indicates the correct conversion for inches and meters to centimeters?
Respuesta
  • 1 inch= 2.54cm and 1 meter=100cm
  • 1 inch= 2.54cm and 1 meter=1000cm
  • 1 inch= 3.5cm and 1 meter=200cm
  • 1 inch= 2.7cm and 1 meter=2500cm

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
In order of operations, which function should be completed first?
Respuesta
  • Brackets
  • Exponents
  • Subtraction
  • Division

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
At what albumin level does phenytoin require use of a formula to calculate corrected drug level?
Respuesta
  • Greater than 15g/dL
  • Less than 3.5 g/dL
  • A range of 5-10 g/dL
  • Less than or equal to 2.5 g/dL

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
True or False. Density factor is used in preparation of syringes.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which of the following are elements in the calculation of density factor? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Suppository Base Weight
  • Suppository Blank Weight
  • Medicated Suppository Weight
  • None of These

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which of the following is the density factor formula? A= weight of suppository blank, B= weight of medication per suppository, C=weight of medicated suppository
Respuesta
  • B/ (A-C+B)
  • B*(A-C)/B
  • (A+B)/(B-C)
  • A*(B-C)

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which of the following is a patient need met by traditional compounding?
Respuesta
  • Avoiding an excipient that a patient cannot tolerate
  • Producing a discontinued product
  • Changing the color of a product based on patient preference
  • Producing a product that is also commercially available

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Which of the following statements is true regarding torsion balances? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • It is not necessary to calculate minimum weighable quantity because all torsion balances have a minimum weighable quantity of 6mg
  • The sensitivity requirement for a torsion balance is 6mg.
  • The minimum weighable quantity equation is sensitivity requirement divided by acceptable error rate
  • Internal weights should be used to weight quantities less than 1 gram

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which of the following is an additional name for levigation?
Respuesta
  • Spatulation
  • Comminution
  • Pulverization by intervention
  • Trituration with mortar and pestle
  • Geometric dilution

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Magnesium stearate is a glidant.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Rectal suppositories are used to treat local or systemic conditions while vaginal suppositories are used to treat which of the following? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Internal vaginal conditions
  • Hematologic conditions
  • Pneumococcal Sepsis
  • Reproductive related conditions
  • None of these

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which is true regarding HLB Numbers?
Respuesta
  • The HLB range is a percentage from 0-100
  • A higher HLB number is more lipid soluble
  • A lower HLB number is more lipid soluble
  • HLB numbers are only used for water in oil emulsions

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
What do the following agents have in common? Acacia, Agar, PEG, Sodium lauryl sulfate
Respuesta
  • They are emulsifiers
  • They are legivating agents
  • They cause no allergic reactions
  • They are only used in specialty drugs

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
What are the ratios for the dry gum method?
Respuesta
  • 4 parts oil: 2 parts water: 1 part emulsifier
  • 4 parts gum: 2 parts emulsifier: 1 part water
  • 4 parts petrolatum: 2 parts acacia: 1 part water
  • 4 parts water: 2 parts gum: 1 part PEG

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which of the following is an antifoaming agent?
Respuesta
  • simethicone
  • magnesium oxide
  • gelatin
  • gluten

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Kyla is a community pharmacist who compounds a water-based solution for a pediatric patient. The compound has been flavored and auxiliary labels stating "Shake Well" and "Store in Refrigerator" have been affixed. What beyond use date should be affixed to the compounded product?
Respuesta
  • No later than 14 days
  • No later than 6 months or the earliest expiration date of an ingredient if expiring before 6 months
  • The active pharmaceutical ingredient expiration date
  • No later than 30 days since it is refrigerated

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of the following are possible causes of sexual dysfunction? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Use of Buproprion
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes
  • Chronic alcohol use disorder
  • Use of Panax ginseng
  • Increased physical activity

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which of the following drug classes likely does not contribute to erectile dysfunction?
Respuesta
  • SSRI's
  • SNRI's
  • BPH Medications
  • Proton Pump Inhibitors

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Which of the following PDE-5 inhibitors is correctly matched with its starting dose? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Viagra 100mg
  • Levitra 10 mg
  • Cialis 15 mg
  • Stendra 100mg

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Which of the following is not an indication to reduce the dose of a PDE-5 inhibitor?
Respuesta
  • Patient greater than or equal to 65 years of age
  • Patient currently using an alpha-blocker
  • Patient has severe liver disease
  • Patient has severe renal disease
  • All of these are valid indications to reduce the dose

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which of the following is the mechanism of action of PDE-5 inhibitors?
Respuesta
  • Increase the amount of nitric oxide
  • Increase formulation of guanylate cyclase
  • Prevent cGMP degradation
  • Prevent smooth muscle contraction in the penis

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which PDE-5 inhibitor has the fastest onset of action?
Respuesta
  • Sildenafil
  • Vardenafil
  • Tadalfil
  • Avanafil

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What is the administration method for Alprostadil? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Intracavernous injection
  • Urethral pellet
  • Oral solution
  • Intravenous injection
  • Subcutaneous injection

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Which of the following drugs has a black box warning for being contraindicated with alcohol?
Respuesta
  • Addyi
  • Aviane
  • Azurette
  • Aranelle

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Phenylephrine is an agonist for what receptor?
Respuesta
  • Alpha-1
  • Alpha-2
  • Beta-1
  • Beta-2

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Dobutamine causes an increase in cardiac output and heart rate. What receptor does dobutamine exert action on?
Respuesta
  • Alpha-1
  • Alpha-2
  • Beta-1
  • Beta-2

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Karl is a 55 yo male patient with renal dysfunction secondary to uncontrolled diabetes. Although he has been prescribed metformin, lisinopril, atorvastatin, aspirin and Trulicity, he reports not taking any medications. He presents to the ED in shock and the medical team determines he needs dopamine. Which of the following is the appropriate dose?
Respuesta
  • 1-4 mcg/kg/min
  • None of these
  • 5-10 mcg/kg/min
  • 10-20 mcg/kg/min

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Dopamine acts on different receptors at different concentrations. Which of the following receptors are correctly matched with its dopamine dosing? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • None of these are correctly matched
  • All of these are correctly matched
  • Dopamine-1: 1-4 mcg/kg/min
  • Dopamine-2: 5-10 mcg/kg/min
  • Alpha-1: 10-20 mcg/kg/min

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which of the following drug classes has a Black Box Warning for extravasation?
Respuesta
  • Vasopressors
  • Vasodilators
  • IV Minerals
  • Colloids

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Which of the following drugs is contraindicated with riociguat and PDE-5 inhibitors?
Respuesta
  • Nitroglycerin
  • Nitroprusside
  • Vasopressin
  • Norepinephrine

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Which of the following is the black box warning for Nitropress?
Respuesta
  • Nitropress does not have a black box warning
  • Nitropress has a high risk of exrtravasation. If extravasation occurs, it should be treated with phentolamine
  • Nitropress metabolism produces cyanide. If cyanide toxicity occurs it should be treated with sodium thiosulfate
  • Nitropress can cause extreme rebound hypertension. Nitropress should only be used in SBP less than 85.

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Which of the following is the correct mechanism of action of milrinone?
Respuesta
  • Selectively inhibits phosphodiesterase 3
  • Prevents conversion of angiotensin 1 to angiotensin 2
  • Inhibits nitric oxide production
  • Causes vasostriction by acting as a beta-1 antagonist

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a crystalloid?
Respuesta
  • D5W
  • Dextran
  • Lactated Ringer
  • Normal Saline

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Which of the following are common causes of ICU infections? (Select all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Mechanical ventilation
  • Foley catheters
  • Admission to the ICU from the ED
  • Having few or no ICU visitors
  • Prophylactic antibiotic therapy
  • All of these
  • None of these
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