Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Where s the heart located?
Respuesta
-
Posterior to (behind) the sternum and just right of centre
-
Posterior to (behind) the sternum and just left of centre
-
Anterior to (in front of) the sternum and just right of centre
-
Anterior to (in front of) the sternum and just left of centre
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Which of the following is a function of the heart?
Respuesta
-
To produce red blood cells
-
to produce white blood cells
-
to pump blood around the body
-
to pump nutrients around the body
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Through which major blood vessel does the left ventricle pump blood?
Respuesta
-
Aorta
-
vena cava
-
Pulmonary vein
-
pulmanary artery
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The role of heart valves is to control the ___
Respuesta
-
Two-way flow of blood through the heart
-
electrical conductivity of the heart
-
amount of oxygen in the heart
-
One-way flow of blood through the heart
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
During pulmonary circulation the....
Respuesta
-
Left ventricle de-oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
-
Left ventricle oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
-
Right ventricle de-oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
-
Right ventricle oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The function of the pulmonary artery is to transport blood
Respuesta
-
from the lungs to the heart
-
from the heart to the lungs
-
from the heart to the skeletal muscles
-
from the skeletal muscles to the heart
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Diastolic blood pressure is a measure of the force that blood exerts on the walls of the
Respuesta
-
arteries whilst the heart contracts
-
veins whilst the heart contracts
-
arteries whilst the heart relaxes
-
veins whilst the heart relaxes
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which of the following is the most likely to cause delayed onset of muscle soreness?
Respuesta
-
positive phase of a exercise
-
negative phase of exercise
-
low intensity aerobic exercise
-
low intensity resistance exercise
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
what is a limitation of using the RPE scale to monitor exercise intensity?
Respuesta
-
to be effective a visual RPE scale needs to be used
-
Clients dont understand it
-
its highly subjective so not very effective
-
its not suitable for some training environments
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What is the average recommended water consumption for an adult?
Respuesta
-
At least 1 litre
-
At least 2 litre
-
At least 3 litre
-
At least 4 litre
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
which of the following food groups should be consumed in roughly equal quantities?
Respuesta
-
bread rice potatoes pasta starchy foods AND meat fish eggs beans
-
fruit/veg AND meat fish eggs beans
-
milk dairy AND meat fish eggs beans
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
severe dehydration occurs when what percentage of bodily water is lost?
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
which of the following is an integral component of a synovial joint?
Respuesta
-
growth plate
-
pleural cavity
-
articular cartilage
-
bone marrow
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which of the following synovial joints can circumduct?
Respuesta
-
shoulder
-
knee
-
elbow
-
spine
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
what is the name given to a unit of myofibrils repeated within skeletal muscle?
Respuesta
-
sarcomere
-
actin
-
myosin head
-
muscle fibre
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
which of the following will result in retraction of the shoulder girdle?
Respuesta
-
eccentric contraction of pectoralis major
-
concentric contraction of pectoralis majo
-
eccentric contraction of rhomboids
-
concentric contraction of rhomboids
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
which of the following activities would use the ATP-PC system?
Respuesta
-
500 metre row
-
50 metre sprint
-
5 mile jog
-
marathon
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
which of the following is a neuromuscular adaptation to high-intensity short duration exercise?
Respuesta
-
increase in type I muscle fibres and improved resistance fatigue
-
frequency of nerve impulses to motor units increases
-
improved protein storage and availability as a fuel for exercise
-
reduced synchronous recruitment of motor units
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
regular aerobic exercise can improve motor fitness by
Respuesta
-
increasing the proportion of type II muscle fibres
-
improving the ability to store glycogen and fat as fuels for exercise
-
reducing synchronous recruitment of motor units
-
enhancing the growth of new connections within the nervous system