FUNDAMENTALS OF TESTING (CHAPTER ONE)

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Test sobre FUNDAMENTALS OF TESTING (CHAPTER ONE), creado por graemewatson el 04/02/2015.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
A human action that produces an incorrect result is called:
Respuesta
  • An error
  • A fault
  • A failure
  • A defect

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
A deviation of the software from its expected delivery or service is:
Respuesta
  • A failure
  • A fault
  • A defect
  • An error

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of the following statements are true?
Respuesta
  • i. A defect is produced as a result of system failure.
  • ii. Failures can be caused by environmental conditions such as radiation.
  • iii. Defects, bugs & faults are the same thing.
  • iv. Failures can cause bugs.
  • v. Faults always cause system failures.
  • i, ii, v are true; iii and iv are false.
  • ii, iii, iv are true; i and v are false.
  • ii, iii are true; i, iv and v are false.
  • iv, v are true; i, ii and iii are false.

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which of the following statements is true?
Respuesta
  • Testing can show failures that are caused by defects.
  • Developers use debugging instead of testing.
  • Regression testing checks that the defect has been fixed.
  • Negative testing is not to be recommended.

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Static Tests are:
Respuesta
  • Reviews of documents or code.
  • Tests of electrical equipment
  • Onsite tests
  • Used in steady-state systems.

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which of the following statements apply to testing and which to debugging?
Respuesta
  • 1) Investigates the case of a fault
  • 2) Identifies failures
  • 3) Confirms whether a failure has been fixed
  • 4) Fixes software if necessary
  • 5) Checks the defect has been fixed
  • 6) Steps through program code
  • 1, 2 and 3 are testing; 4, 5 & 6 are debugging
  • 1, 2 and 5 are testing; 3, 4 & 6 are debugging
  • 2 and 3 are testing; 1, 4, 5 6 are debugging
  • 2, 3 and 4 are testing; 1, 5, 6 are debugging

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Who would usually perform debugging activities?
Respuesta
  • Incident Managers
  • Developers
  • Analysts
  • Testers

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
An unlikely objective for a test is:
Respuesta
  • To prove there are zero defects.
  • To detect faults.
  • To assess regulatory compliance.
  • To assess software quality.

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which is NOT a testing principle?
Respuesta
  • Early Testing
  • Defect Clustering
  • Pesticide Paradox
  • Functional Testing

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The Test Closure phase of a testing project begins when:
Respuesta
  • The exit criteria have been met.
  • All faults have been fixed.
  • The implementation date is reached.
  • All requirements have been tested.

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Which activity in the fundamental test process creates test suites for efficient test execution?
Respuesta
  • Analysis & Design
  • Implementation & Execution
  • Planning & Control
  • Test Closure

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
During which fundamental test process activity do we determine if more tests are needed?
Respuesta
  • Test implementation and Execution
  • Evaluating Exit Criteria & Reporting
  • Test Analysis & Design
  • None of the above.

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which activities form part of test planning?
Respuesta
  • i. Developing Test Cases
  • ii. Defining the overall approach to Testing.
  • iii. Determining the required resources.
  • iv. Building the test environment.
  • v. Writing test conditions.
  • vi. Implementing the test strategy
  • i, ii and iv are true; iii, v and vi are false
  • ii, iii and vi are true; i, iv and v are false
  • iv, v and vi are true; i, ii and iii are false
  • i, ii and iii are true; iv, v and vi are false

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Independence in testing means
Respuesta
  • The programmer being left to get on with their own tests.
  • Someone other than the developer designing the tests.
  • Each tester working on their own without interference.
  • Testing being planned independently from the rest of the project.

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Meetings between developers and testers...
Respuesta
  • Are unnecessary thanks to email
  • Are necessary so that blame can be apportioned
  • Are for constructive communication of defects
  • Are bad as they compromise independence

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
One key reason why developers have difficulty testing their own work is:
Respuesta
  • Lack of technical documentation.
  • Lack of test tools on the market for developers.
  • Lack of training.
  • Lack of objectivity.

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which of the following is a benefit of independent testing?
Respuesta
  • Independent testers are much more qualified than Developers.
  • Independent testers see other and different defects and are unbiased.
  • Independent testers cannot identify defects.
  • Independent testers can test better than developers

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which of the following has the highest level of independence? Test Cases which are designed by:
Respuesta
  • The person who wrote the software under test.
  • A person from a different section.
  • A person from a different organisation.
  • Another person within the development team.

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT part of the CODE OF ETHICS?
Respuesta
  • PUBLIC
  • PRODUCT
  • FINANCIAL
  • SELF

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which, in general, is the skill least required of a good tester?
Respuesta
  • Being diplomatic.
  • Able to write software.
  • Having good attention to detail.
  • Able to be relied on.
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