Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 5,Monitoring(proctored practice)

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Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 5,Monitoring(proctored practice)
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Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What drug can be commonly added to the fluid that is hooked to the tubing leading to an arterial catheter?
Respuesta
  • Vitamin K
  • Xylocaine
  • Heparin
  • Epinephrine

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Central venous pressure monitor reflects the pressure in major veins as blood returns to the of the heart
Respuesta
  • right ventricle
  • left atrium
  • left ventricle
  • right atrium

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
A PA catheter is inserted via a vein and advanced into the ______ atrium into the ventricle and slowly advanced into the pulmonary ______ for placement so baseline pressure can be assessed.
Respuesta
  • left, artery
  • left, vein
  • right, artery
  • right, vein

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
A _______ catheter is most commonly used as a PA catheter
Respuesta
  • Hickman
  • Foley
  • Broviac
  • Swans-Ganz

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A/an ______ catheter is most commonly used for an arterial line catheter.
Respuesta
  • Arrow
  • Broviac
  • Hickman
  • Swans-Ganz

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
To measure the electrical activity of the brain or of the nervous system is accomplished via an _______ and the electrodes are placed on the _____ .
Respuesta
  • electrocardiogram, chest
  • electroencephalogram, scalp
  • electrocardiogram, scalp
  • electroencephalogram, chest

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
A pulse oximeter is used during surgery as an important monitoring device to measure what?
Respuesta
  • red blood cells in the blood
  • O2 saturation of blood
  • heart rate
  • CO2 saturation of blood

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The purpose of the arterial line is to do what?
Respuesta
  • Measures pulmonary artery pressures.
  • Measures pulmonary capillary wedge pressure.
  • Assesses function of the right and left side of the heart
  • To measure arterial pressure and to draw arterial blood to check arterial blood gases

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Electrical responses recorded from the cerebral cortex after stimulation of a peripheral sensory organ is what?
Respuesta
  • electroencehphalogram
  • evoked potential

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Produces sound waves to provide two-dimensional color images of the beating heart
Respuesta
  • pule oximeter
  • echocardiogram

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
This device measures arterial oxyhemoglobin saturation
Respuesta
  • pulse oximeter
  • doppler

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
This device utilizes ultrasound to locate an artery or detecting the velocity of blood flow of an artery by converting soundwaves to sound via speakers
Respuesta
  • pulse oximeter
  • doppler

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Artery commonly used if intraarterial catheter has to remain in place for over 24 hours
Respuesta
  • radialartery
  • femoral artery

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Catheter inserted into the radial artery to measure certain type of pressure
Respuesta
  • arterial line
  • Electroencephalogram

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
This line monitors the right and left side heart function
Respuesta
  • pulmonary artery pressure line
  • radial artery pressure line

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Maps the electrical activity of the brain
Respuesta
  • Electroencephalogram
  • angiogram

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Names of catheters commonly used for Central lines
Respuesta
  • hickman, bociac, arrow
  • arrow,bovciac, endoinsert

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Catheter that assesses the function of the right side of the heart
Respuesta
  • arterial venous pressure line
  • central venous pressure line

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Cardiac impulse continues after the SA node to this part of the conductivity system
Respuesta
  • AV node
  • SV node

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
This node is located in the upper right atrium of the heart near the opening of the superior vena cava
Respuesta
  • SA node
  • AV node

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Normal range for a systolic pressure in an adult
Respuesta
  • 120
  • 125
  • 60
  • 80

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Normal rectal temperature
Respuesta
  • 99
  • 98.6

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Normal range for a diastolic pressure in an adult
Respuesta
  • 80
  • 85

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Normal oral temperature
Respuesta
  • 98.8
  • 98.6

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Normal axillary temperature
Respuesta
  • 98.2
  • 98.6

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
This part of the conductivity system pathway follows the AV node
Respuesta
  • bundle of his
  • central systemic system

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Where is the cuff positioned when taking a BP on an adult patient?
Respuesta
  • on the elbow
  • just below the elbow
  • Just above the elbow

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
The normal pulse for a healthy adult ranges from _______ to _______ beats per minute.
Respuesta
  • 60 to 100
  • 65-100
  • 70-100

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The normal respiration rate at rest range from ______to ______ breaths per minute.
Respuesta
  • 15 to 25 breaths per minute
  • 18 to 25 breaths per minute
  • 15 to 20 breaths per minute

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
List two rules about taking respiration rates.
Respuesta
  • secretly done, count over 30 seconds X 2, Have patient at rest, Observe any ab
  • none

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
What things can influence body temperature, and should be taken into consideration before taking a patient’s temperature?
Respuesta
  • Age, Activity, infection, food or fluid intake
  • none
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