Pregunta 1
Pregunta
(Note: This is the first paragraph of Rushdie's short story. Just read it and enter a single dot (".") as answer.)
Salman Rushdie – In the South
The day that Junior fell down began like any other day: the explosion of heat rippling the air, the trumpeting sunlight, the traffic’s tidal surges, the prayer chants in the distance, the cheap film music rising from the floor below, the loud pelvic thrusts of an “item number” dancing across a neighbor’s TV, a child’s cry, a mother’s rebuke, unexplained laughter, scarlet expectorations, bicycles, the newly plaited hair of schoolgirls, the smell of strong sweet coffee, a green wing flashing in a tree. Senior and Junior, two very old men, opened their eyes in their bedrooms on the fourth floor of a sea-green building on a leafy lane, just out of sight of Elliot’s Beach, where, that evening, the young would congregate, as they always did, to perform the rites of youth, not far from the village of the fisherfolk, who had no time for such frivolity. The poor were puritans by night and day. As for the old, they had rites of their own and did not need to wait for evening. With the sun stabbing at them through their window blinds, the two old men struggled to their feet and lurched out onto their adjacent verandas, emerging at almost the same moment, like characters in an ancient tale, trapped in fateful coincidences, unable to escape the consequences of chance. […]
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/05/18/in-the-south
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
the *explosion* of heat rippling the air
Respuesta
-
metaphor
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personification
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idiom
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irony
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
the explosion of heat *rippling* the air
Respuesta
-
metaphor
-
personification
-
idiom
-
irony
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
the *trumpeting* sunlight
Respuesta
-
metaphor
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exagegration
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idiom
-
diction/choice of words
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
the traffic’s *tidal* surges
Respuesta
-
idiom
-
pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
personification
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
the cheap film music *rising* from the floor below
Respuesta
-
idiom
-
personification
-
simile
-
metaphor
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
the *loud pelvic thrusts* of an “item number” dancing across a neighbor’s TV
Respuesta
-
personification
-
irony
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
the *newly plaited hair* of schoolgirls
Respuesta
-
personification
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
simile
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
*a green wing* flashing in a tree
Respuesta
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
irony
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
a green wing *flashing* in a tree
Respuesta
-
synecdoche
-
metaphor
-
diction/choice of words
-
simile
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Senior and *Junior*, two very old men
Respuesta
-
synecdoche
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diction/choice of words
-
irony
-
metaphor
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
a sea-green building on a *leafy* lane
Respuesta
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
idiom
-
simile
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
*a sea-green building on a leafy lane*
Respuesta
-
imagery
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metaphor
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simile
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synecdoche
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
the young would *congregate*
Respuesta
-
pars pro toto
-
idiom
-
metaphor
-
simile
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
who had no time for such *frivolity*
Respuesta
-
irony
-
idiom
-
diction/choice of words
-
metaphor
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The poor were *puritans* by night and day.
Respuesta
-
simile
-
personification
-
exaggeration
-
irony
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
As for the old, they had *rites of their own* and did not need to wait for evening.
Respuesta
-
irony
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
pars pro toto
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
As for the old, they had rites of their own and *did not need to wait for evening*.
Respuesta
-
metaphor
-
irony
-
idiom
-
personification
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
With *the sun* stabbing at them
Respuesta
-
personification
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
idiom
-
metaphor
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
With the sun *stabbing* at them
Respuesta
-
personification
-
idiom
-
irony
-
metaphor
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
the two old men *struggled* to their feet and *lurched* out onto their adjacent verandas
Respuesta
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
diction/ choice of words
-
irony
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
*emerging at almost the same moment*, like characters in an ancient tale
Respuesta
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
synecdoche
-
irony
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
emerging at almost the same moment, *like characters in an ancient tale*
Respuesta
-
metaphor
-
description
-
simile
-
irony
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
*trapped* in *fateful* coincidences
Respuesta
-
diction/choice of words
-
metaphor
-
idiom
-
understatement
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
*unable to escape the consequences of chance*
Respuesta
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
idiom
-
irony
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Which king of narrator does Rushie use?
Respuesta
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first-person reliable narrator
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third person omniscient narrator
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first-person unreliable narrator
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third-person limited narrator
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which sentence would be the best thesis statement for a paragraph in an analysis?
Respuesta
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1. The author uses many metaphors and other stylistic devices.
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2. The author uses many stylistic devices like metaphors, similies and irony.
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3. The author uses the setting to create a dense, colourful atmosphere.
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4. The author wants to confuse the reader by providing a deluge of details.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Which sentence would be the best thesis statement for a paragraph in an analysis?
Respuesta
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The author creates a benevolent distance to the protagonists.
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The author intends to put the protagonists through a series of cruel events.
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The author dislikes his protagonist, especially their age.
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The author is completely neutral about his main characters.