2037565
Descripción
Test por cnolan9172, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por cnolan9172
hace casi 10 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
A crime is a social wrong or social evil that punishable under the law.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Why was the Model Penal Code adopted in whole or in part by many states?
Respuesta
-
to create consistent criminal laws
-
to create a system of criminal laws specific to one political party
-
because states do not write their own laws and seek outside sources to write them
-
because they want a strict criminal law system
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What are some things that a paralegal working for a criminal lawyer might do during the course of a regular work day? (Check all that apply)
Respuesta
-
research the case law and the statutes applicable to the case
-
interview witnesses to determine the facts of the case
-
reviews the paperwork for potential flaws in the pleadings or flaws in the laws relied upon in the pleadings
-
take the deposition of the client
-
draft and file motions on behalf of client
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
A defendant is always guilty until proven innocent.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What are some of the underlying reasons for criminal punishment--check all that apply.
Respuesta
-
anger
-
deterrence
-
rehabilitation
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education
-
incapacitation
-
retribution
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What are the two basic elements of a crime?
Respuesta
-
anger and motive
-
motive and harm
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guilty state of mind and physical act by the defendent
-
guilt and evidence
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Under the Model Penal Code, four states of mind fulfill the mens rea requirement: purposeful, knowing, reckless, and competent.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The mental element of a crime is called "mens rea," or the guilty mind.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
An example of a purposeful act is when a defendant shot a gun at the victim, in self-defense.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What is a "knowing act"?
Respuesta
-
The act is done by someone who knows the victim.
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occurs when the defendant acts with the knowledge that the result is almost certain to occur.
-
the defendant did not know or understand the result of the act
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
A reckless act is one in which a person is careless or indifferent to the consequences of the action.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
An example of a negligent act is when the defendant’s 1,000-acre ranch was clearly posted with “No Trespassing” signs; no one should have been on the ranch on the Fourth of July. The defendant fired his gun into the air and the bullet struck and injured a trespasser.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Actus reus is another way of referring to the guilty act or the physical aspect of the crime.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The action involved in the actus reus must be a voluntary act.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
All crimes require both a mental and a physical act.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What does concurrence mean in the context of criminal law?
Respuesta
-
The facts of the case support the defendant's argument.
-
The underlying legal theory supports the prosecutor's position.
-
The joining of the physical and mental elements of the crime.
-
The defendant's attorney and the judge agree.
-
The judge and jury agree.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What are some examples of crimes against people? (Check all that apply)
Respuesta
-
burglary
-
rape
-
murder
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hate crime
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battery
-
assault
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Crimes against property include burglary, embezzlement, and receiving stolen goods.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Hate crimes, vagrancy, rape and disorderly conduct are all examples of crimes against the public.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Felonies are not as serious as misdemeanors,
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
All homicides are crimes.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
First-degree murder is a homicide that is premeditated, willful, and deliberate.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Second degree murder is the same as manslaughter.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
What is the difference between an assault and a battery?
Respuesta
-
The victim suffers a physical injury with an assault, but there is only a threat of injury in a battery.
-
No physical injury occurs in an assault.
-
There has to be intent to harm in an assault, but not a battery.
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
All kidnappings involve a false imprisonment.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
There are three elements necessary ti prove burglary.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What are some possible things the defendant can do at trial? (check all that apply)
Respuesta
-
The defendant may plead not guilty.
-
The defendant may argue with the judge,
-
The defendant may offer a defense.
-
The defendant may plead with his/her attorney.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
When it comes to crimes, adults and juveniles are treated the same in the eyes of the law.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Can a juvenile receive the death penalty for a crime committed?
Respuesta
-
yes
-
no
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
There is no uniformity among the states in how the juvenile court system works.
Respuesta
- True
- False
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