20926943
Descripción
Test por Luisa Reichenbach, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Luisa Reichenbach
hace más de 4 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
The perspective of the relation between Logistics and Supply Chain that states that Logistics is part of it is:
Respuesta
-
Inclusionist
-
Evolutionist
-
Intersectionist
-
None of the above
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Completion of life cycle, repair, defective and reusage of package are:
Respuesta
-
Reasons for Supply Chain
-
Reasons for Logistics
-
Reasons for Reverse Logistics
-
None of the above
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Of the following, the best definition of a logistics infrastructure would be that it consists of
Respuesta
-
All of the elements in place to facilitate transportation, communication, and business exchanges
-
A country's electrical supply and road network
-
The amount of computerization a country has
-
A developed banking system
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Three of the most important seaports in Mexico regarding TEU's are:
Respuesta
-
Acapulco, Altamira & Lázaro Cárdenas
-
Manzanillo, Lázaro, Cárdenas & Veracruz
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Ensenada, Lázaro Cárdenas & Progreso
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Dos Bocas, Ensenada, Topolobampo
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The country that has majority of most important 10 seaports in the world is:
Respuesta
-
Germany
-
US
-
China
-
South Korea
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Unless otherwise specified, contracts between an exporter and an agent and contracts between an exporter and a distributor are called _______ .
Respuesta
-
Contract law
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Labor law
-
Common law
-
Distribution contract
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
In the event that one of the parties to a contract does not meet its obligation, that party can be found to have broken the terms of the contract, or to be
Respuesta
-
Brach of the contract
-
Counteroffering
-
Rejecting a contract
-
Creating a new contract
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Courts in _______ do not consider jurisprudence of other countries or decisions made by international bodies
Respuesta
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France
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USA
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UK
-
Mexico
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Which of the following elements is not part of a agency or distributor contract
Respuesta
-
Registration
-
Territory
-
Scope of appointment
-
Force majeure
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Litigation
Respuesta
-
Process by which parties to a contract can settle a dispute involving courts of a country chosen
-
Process by which parties to a contract can attempt to settle a dispute, generally involving a third independent party who can suggest a compromise solution
-
Process by which the parties to a contract can settle a dispute, involving a panel of arbitrators
-
None of the above
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Competition driver is when companies enter foreign markets to keep up with its competitors, retaliate against them or enter a market first.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Countries that signed the Treaty of Rome, considered the basis of the European Union, are Netherlands, Luxemburg, Belgium, Portugal, France and Italy.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Germany is among the most importing and exporting countries of the world.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Repair and refurbish are considered activities of market value for companies that put in practice reverse logistics.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Even though logistics, in terms of percentage of the GDP, is decreasing it remains a very important industry for countries that trade.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Depth of water is not a relevant variable for ships to take into account when they are headed to a seaport.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
The least expensive mode of transportation is railroad transportation.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
China is the country that has more seaports on the list of seaports that move more TEU's per year.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Arbitration is a dispute resolution process that involves a third party and suggest a compromise resolution.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Force Majeure, a clause suggested to be included in a distribution contract that releases parties from their obligations due to events outside of their control.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The perspective of the relation between Logistics and Supply Chain that states that Logistics is part of it:
Respuesta
-
Inclusionist
-
Evolusionist
-
Intersectionist
-
None of the above
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The most expensive transportation mode is:
Respuesta
-
Air
-
Railroad
-
Road
-
Ocean
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Freight forwarders
Respuesta
-
Provide significant assistance to firms engage in international trade by helping determine the best shipping alternative
-
Provide assistance to importers when clearing customs
-
Allow firms to ship documents and small parts using the next available flight
-
None of the above
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
When we compare landline penetration with cellphone penetration in countries, we find that:
Respuesta
-
Landline per capita is the same as cellphones per capita
-
Landline per capita is greater than cellphones per capita
-
Landline per capita is smaller than cellphones per capita
-
None of the above
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
In term of appointment in an agency or distributor contract refers to:
Respuesta
-
Duration of appointment of the representative
-
Function that a representative will perform
-
Process whereby an agent or distributor has to notify the government of importing country
-
None of the above
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Specifies the location of the court that will be used to render a judgement in case of a dispute
Respuesta
-
Choice of venue
-
Choice of law
-
Good Faith
-
Scope of appointment
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which one of the following statements is not a responsibility of logistics managers:
Respuesta
-
Assuring that goods are accompanied by the proper documents to clear customs
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Maximizing risks with international payment
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Assuring that goods are packaged properly
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Storing goods in warehouses & distribution centers while they are not in transit
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Considered to be international trade milestones
Respuesta
-
Creation of the IMF
-
Treaty of Rome
-
Creation of the WTO
-
All of the above
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
WTO
Respuesta
-
led the decrease of duty rates from 40% to 4%
-
Established the international system of payment
-
Encharge of enforcing free trade
-
None of the above
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Considered to be among the major exporting countries (WTO 2012)
Respuesta
-
Canada, France, Germany
-
China, Malaysia, Spain
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Belgium, Argentina, Singapore
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Poland, Austria, Brazil
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
___________ is formed when companies in the same industry, as well as their suppliers, concentrate in a geographic area.
Respuesta
-
Cluster
-
Factor endowment
-
Absolute advantage
-
Comparative advantage
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT an attribute of competitive advantage:
Respuesta
-
Firm strategy, structure, rivalry
-
Relating and supporting industries
-
Demand conditions
-
Innovation
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Allows businesses to find agents and distributors, to develop wholesale and retail channels, and promote their products
Respuesta
-
Banking infrastructure
-
Business Service infrastructure
-
Distribution infrastructure
-
All of the above
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
The less expensive transportation mode is
Respuesta
-
Air
-
Railroad
-
Road
-
Ocean and water
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Depth of water in a port
Respuesta
-
Defines the time of the day that a ship can get in to a port for loading and unloading goods
-
Constraint that defines the type of vessels that can come in to a port for loading and unloading goods
-
Defines the number of ships that can be operated in a port
-
Does not has to be considered for serving a ship
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Custom brokers
Respuesta
-
Provide significant assistance to firms engage in international trade by helping determine the best shipping alternative
-
Provide assistance to importers when clearing customs
-
Allow firms to ship documents and small parts using the next available flight
-
None of the above
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
The term of appointment in an agency or distributor contract refers to:
Respuesta
-
Duration of appointment of the representative
-
Function that a representative will perform
-
Process whereby an agent or distributor has to notify the government of importing country
-
None of the above
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Countries economies benefit because of:
Respuesta
-
World War 2
-
Trade
-
Population growth
-
Population wellbeing
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Understanding trade-offs between different modes of transportation is the responsibility of:
Respuesta
-
Logistics manager
-
CFO
-
CEO
-
Manufacturing manager
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Among the responsibilities of International Logistics Manager we find:
Respuesta
-
String the goods in appropriate warehouses when they are in transit
-
Assuring that goods are packed
-
Assuring that goods are accompanied by the proper documents
-
Assigning responsibilities to the importer
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
______________ led to decrease of duty rates from 40% to slightly above 4%
Respuesta
-
WTO
-
IMF
-
UN
-
GATT
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Which of the following countries did not sign the 1957 Treaty of Rome
Respuesta
-
Netherlands and Belgium
-
UK and Luxemburg
-
France & Spain
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Portugal and Denmark
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
International trade drivers
Respuesta
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Revenue, competitive, market & technology
-
Cost, competitive, market & technology
-
Cost, suppliers, segment & technique
-
Revenue, suppliers, segment & technique
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
The reduction on tariffs achieved through the GATT were made through a process named:
Respuesta
-
Agreement negotiations
-
Rounds
-
Bilateral agreements
-
None of the above
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
In logistics clusters the logistics suppliers (even though they are competitors), help each other. Why?
Respuesta
-
Because they are partners
-
Because they complement each other
-
Because they set services prices through agreements
-
Because they help to attract new customers
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
The international trade theory that states that over its life a product will be manufactured in different types of countries and in stages, generating trade between countries is:
Respuesta
-
Theory of comparative advantage
-
Theory of absolute advantage
-
International product life cycle
-
Factor endowment
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Stage of the historical development of logistics where firms provided reduce shipping time and time defined deliveries:
Respuesta
-
The early slow days
-
The move toward speed
-
Customer satisfaction
-
Strategic advantage
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Region of the world where sustainable practices are more developed?
Respuesta
-
North America
-
Western Europe
-
Asia Pacific
-
None of the above
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Allows goods to move efficiently within a country and between countries
Respuesta
-
Transportation infrastructure
-
Communication infrastructure
-
Distribution infrastructure
-
Standard infrastructure
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Which one of the stages of the historical development of logistics is highly related with the appearance of containers?
Respuesta
-
The early slow days
-
The move towards speed
-
Customer satisfaction
-
Strategic advantage
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Process that plans for parts to arrive on the assembly line just before they are needed
Respuesta
-
Just in time
-
Material Requirement Planning
-
Manufacturing Requirement Planning
-
Distribution Resource Planning
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
Logistics is part of the ________________ process that plans, implements and controls the efficient forward and reverse flow of goods, services and related information between the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet customer's requirements.
Respuesta
-
Physical distribution
-
Transportation
-
Customer service
-
Supply chain
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
Which one of the following statements is NOT considered to be an element of international logistics
Respuesta
-
The inherent risks and hazards of international transportation
-
Terms of trade
-
Crossing borders
-
Warehousing
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Among the elements considered as international infrastructure we find the following:
Respuesta
-
Transportation & communications
-
Communications & utilities
-
Legal and regulatory infrastructure
-
All of the above
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
Tool that allows a retail firm to determine what to order from its suppliers, in which quantity, and when, in function of what it sells to retail customers:
Respuesta
-
Materials Resource Planning
-
Distribution Resource Planning
-
Just in Time
-
None of the above
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
In which region of the world logistics economic importance is the highest in terms of billions of dollars
Respuesta
-
Central and South America
-
Europe
-
North America
-
Asia Pacific
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Form of dispute resolution in which a panel is asked to reach a decision on the last facts of the dispute. The decision of the panel is binding.
Respuesta
-
Arbitration
-
Mediation
-
Litigation
-
None of the above
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
If the second party does not accept all the terms of the original offer
Respuesta
-
Acceptance
-
Rejection
-
Counteroffer
-
None of the above
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
Specifies which country's laws will be used in case of a dispute between parts
Respuesta
-
Choice of venue
-
Choice of law
-
Good Faith
-
Scope of appointment
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Lead to the essential creation of the European Union
Respuesta
-
WTO
-
Bretten Woods Conference
-
GATT
-
The Treaty of Rome
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