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French physician that worked with VICTOR the "wild boy" and used instructional procedures still used today in sped approaches?
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Studied under Itard and devoted to teaching "feeble minded" children. Brought his methods to U.S and founded A.A.I.D.D
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Eduard Seguin
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Jean Marc Gaspard Itard
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What were the earliest schools in the US for students with disabilities?
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Philosophy popular in the 19th and 20th century?
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Phonics
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Psychology
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Eugenics
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[blank_start]Eugenics[blank_end] is the study of hereditary improvement of the human race
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What was the Lantern Developmental Center, in Pomona CA 1927- 2015
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Franklin D Roosevelt, who had polio, founded the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, now called March of Dimes.
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[blank_start]The Kennedys[blank_end] had a great significant impact on US perception of disability
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[blank_start]Deinstitutionalization[blank_end] is the practice of moving people (esp those with developmental disability) into community-based environments
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American Veterans all returned with disabilities from which wars?
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WWII, Korea, Vietnam, Gulf Wars
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Puerto Rico, Civil War, World War I
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Normalization is
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The acceptance of people with disabilities with their disabilities
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offering them the same conditions as are offered to other citizens
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expecting normal life experiences-housing, schooling, employment, marriage, exercise, recreation and freedom of choice
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"dignity of risk" rather than the emphasis on "protection"
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all of the above
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Deinstitutionalization began in [blank_start]1960's and is ongoing[blank_end]
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2 Key Federal Court Decisions for Rights to Education for Students with Disabilities were
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March of Dimes
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Brown v Board of Education
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PA Association for Retarded Children (PARC) vs Commonwealth (1972)
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Mills vs D.C Board of Education (1972)
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1970's Federal laws addressing disabilities
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Vocational Rehabilitation Act of '72
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Education for All Handicapped Children Act '75
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Education of All Handicap Children Act of '75
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Mainstreaming is a term used in the 70's that has now been replaced with Inclusion
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Inclusion is when
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the student regardless of ability is a participating member of a general education classroom
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The curriculum is adapted and modified to meet the student's needs
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the general education teacher oversees the students education
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the student must demonstrate ability to work with existing curriculum
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the special education teacher oversees the students education
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The student must meet a set of criteria to participate in a general education classroom
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Mainstreaming is when
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The curriculum is adapted and modified to meet the students needs
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The student must meet a set of criteria to participate in a general education classroom
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the student must demonstrate ability to work with existing curriculum
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The general education teacher oversees the student's education
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The special education teacher oversees the students education
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Athletic accomplishments of individuals with disabilities have impacted societal perceptions of disability
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this person is "The Last Comic Standing" (2006) and has cerebral palsy
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Jake Blue
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Josh Blue
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Josh Burlington
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James Kennedy
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Disability refers to a limitation in one's ability to perform his/her routine actions. The impairment may be physical, cognitive, mental, or sensory
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Handicap refers to limitations imposed by environmental barriers or by societal attitudes toward a person with a disability
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Disability refers to limitations imposed by environmental barriers or by societal attitudes toward a person with a disability
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Handicap refers to limitations imposed by biological and environmental barriers the impairment may be physical, cognitive, or sensory
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[blank_start]Ableism[blank_end] is a form of discrimination. It is the false idea that disabled people are by default, inferior. When in truth disability is just another way for a mind and/or body to be.
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Ableist Language examples are
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Invalid
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Suffering
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psycho
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insane
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bipolar
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poor
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[blank_start]Person- First[blank_end] Language is when you put the person first then refer to their disability.
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Person- First
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First-Person
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Person-second
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Stella Young appeared on Ted Talk about how she is not an inspiration only because she is disabled
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FAPE means, education that emphasizes special ed and related services designed to meet their unique needs and prepare them for further education, employment, and independent living.
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Non-Discriminatory Evaluation addresses how we conduct assessments to determine if a student has a disability and also
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test must be done by a multi-disciplinary team
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must use multiple tests/procedures
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testing materials must not be racially or culturally discriminatory
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must be given in the native language (reports for parents in native language as well)
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none of the above
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[blank_start]Individualized Education Program[blank_end] IEP involves IEP [blank_start]Document[blank_end], [blank_start]Team[blank_end], and [blank_start]Meeting[blank_end]
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LRE -Least Restrictive Environment addresses "placement" where the child will be educated?
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To the maximum extent appropriate, children with disabilities are educated with children who are nondisabled
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Kids with disabilities are only removed from the general ed class if the nature or severity of the disability is such that education in regular classes, with the use of supplementary aids and services cannot be achieved satisfactorily
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RSP mean respiratory program
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Parent Participation in IDEA means that input from the parents and child where appropriate must be taken into account for all educational planning and decisions relating to a child with a disability
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Procedural Safeguards and Due Process means that
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Procedural Safeguards legal requirements that protect the rights of children with disabilities and their families (Parent Rights)
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Provide options for schools and parents to resolve any disagreements
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Due Process a formal way to resolve special education disputes between parents and a school
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Section 504 of the Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973, is a civil law rights law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability
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Section 504 is about
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prohibiting discrimination on the basis of disability
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applies to any program receiving Federal financial assistance
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In schools, the focus of Section 504 is equal access to and benefit from the school curriculum, buildings, programs and activities
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Section 504 defines disability as having any 1 of these
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having a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more major life activities
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has a record of such impairment
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is regarded as having such an impairment
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A 504 plan is a legal document that outlines a plan of services to assist students with disabilities who do not qualify for special ed services but who may need accomodations that will ensure their academic success and access to the general education learning environment
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504 plans are reviewed [blank_start]annually[blank_end] but can be re-evaluated every [blank_start]3[blank_end] years
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Does ACCOMMODATIONS mean that the expectations for learning are different?
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Accommodations means there is no change in expectations for learning and does not reduce the requirements of the task
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examples of accommodations
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presentation
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response
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setting
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timing and scheduling
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[blank_start]Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)[blank_end] 1990 has 4 major provisions, Bush signed the ADA
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ADA has 5 titles
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Employment Practices
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Public Transportation
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Public Accommodations
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Telecommunications