Chapter 6- Intellectual Disabilities

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Pregunta 1

Pregunta
about 7.3% of kids served in Special Education
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Only [blank_start]17%[blank_end] spend 80 percent of day or more in general ed class
Respuesta
  • 17%
  • 18%

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Public law passed in 2010 by OBAMA to end the "R" word
Respuesta
  • Rosa's Law
  • Robert's Law
  • Rosario's Law

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
IDEA definition of Intellectual Disabilities (ID), significantly sub-average intellectual functioning and limitations in 2 or more adaptive and onset during the developmental period
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Intellectual Disabilities have a significantly subaverage scores that are more than 2 standard deviations below the mean [blank_start]70 or below[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • 70 or below
  • 75 or below

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Components of the IDEA Definition include
Respuesta
  • Intelligence
  • Adaptive Behaviors

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
MILD Classification for ID is at 85%
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
ways in which ID is different than Learning Disabilities
Respuesta
  • IQ is lower than 70
  • Academically ID is more global whereas LD 1 or 2 areas only
  • classified as mild, moderate, severe where LD is specified in the impairment

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
top 3 known causes of ID Intellectual Disabilities are
Respuesta
  • Down syndrome
  • Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders
  • Fragile X Syndrome
  • others- maternal health behavior, premature low birth weight, exposure to toxins

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
causes of intellectual disabilities are unknown for about 50% of the time
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Down syndrome people have an extra [blank_start]chromosome[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • chromosome

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
this cause of ID is one that most affects babies 1 in 700
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Down syndrome has a higher likelihood of these
Respuesta
  • higher likelihood of leukemia
  • high risk of Alzheimer's

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Fragile X Syndrome is the most common inherited chromosomal disorder
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Fragile X syndrome has these characteristics
Respuesta
  • caused by changes run FMR1 physical characteristics
  • unusual speech patters
  • affects males more frequently and more severely
  • about 30% also identified with autism

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
A communication passport is a profile for students with severe/profound disabilities
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
those that are identified with a IQ of 39 and under (Severe and profound intellectual disabilities)
Respuesta
  • additional disabilities are very common
  • schools focus will typically be a life skills curriculum
  • very limited communication

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
1 in 1000 kids affected by this incidence is 10 times more than thought
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
characteristics of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Respuesta
  • CNS brain damage
  • Cognitive Delays
  • Behavioral problems
  • facial anomalies
  • growth deficiencies
  • other possible physical problems related to prenatal maternal drinking

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
ARND alcohol related neurodevelopment disorder characteristics
Respuesta
  • cognitive and behavioral problems
  • small head circumference
  • brain problems
  • self regulation difficulty

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
ARBD alcohol related birth defects disorder characteristics
Respuesta
  • heart, kidney, bone problems, hearing, and vision problems
  • emotional problems,

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
[blank_start]Perinatal[blank_end] during or just before or just after birth
Respuesta
  • Perinatal
  • Parental

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
IDEA "access to the Gen ed curriculum in the regular classroom, to the maximum extent possible
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Characteristics of Curricular Areas of ID are
Respuesta
  • functional academic curriculum- reading for everyday practices
  • life skills- skills to live independently, home management, clean home, making bed
  • community based instruction- transportation skills, call uber or Lyft, take bus etc
  • positive behavior supports- specific to the Childs needs

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Step 1 of instructional prompts is Natural Cue, second one is
Respuesta
  • gesture
  • verbal

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Gesture is the 2nd in the prompting hierarchy
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
last prompting hierarchy is full physical prompt
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Fading of instructional prompts include [blank_start]fading the frequency of prompts[blank_end] and [blank_start]fading the level of assistance[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • fading the frequency of prompts
  • fading the frequency of practice
  • fading the level of assistance
  • fading the level of instruction

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Task Analysis
Respuesta
  • step by step breakdown of how a task is completed; tasks are broken into small sequential steps
  • Chaining= teaching one step at a time (total task, forward or backward chaining)

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
total task means all steps at once
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
forward chaining means one step at a time starting with the first step
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
backward chaining is the same as forward chaining but start fading the last one
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
measuring and documenting success includes
Respuesta
  • task analysis
  • systematic use of instructional prompting
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