Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Demand is expected to __________ for jobs in manufacturing and mining, but demand should _________ for jobs in health-related fields and terminology.
Respuesta
-
decrease, increase
-
increase, decrease
-
escalate, increase
-
deescalate, decrease
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Effort to recruit good applicants should be based on a detailed specification of the
Respuesta
-
KSAO's
-
Job specifications
-
job title
-
selection process
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The more ________ an organization can be, the better the chances that the person hired will be a good employee.
Respuesta
-
test oriented
-
selective
-
job focused
-
reasonable
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The _____________ approach would replace assemblers with technicians
Respuesta
-
training
-
selection
-
multiple hurdle
-
utility
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The __________ approach would turn assemblers into technicians
Respuesta
-
selection
-
training
-
multiple hurdle
-
utility
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
_________ is concerned with the benefits that organizations achieve from using scientific selection.
Respuesta
-
predictor
-
validation study
-
utility
-
criteria
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The ____________ is anything assessed in job applicants that relates to the criterion.
Respuesta
-
criteria
-
predictor
-
utility
-
selection
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
____________ is the definition of good employee performance
Respuesta
-
predictor
-
criteria
-
regression
-
job analysis
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Determining if a given predictor relates to a criterion requires a _______________ which is a research study that attempts to show that the predictor relates to the criterion.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
A __________________ validation study is measured before the criterion, not used in deciding who to hire.
Respuesta
-
predictive
-
regressive
-
statistical
-
concurrent
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
In a(n) ___________, both the criterion and predictor scores are collected from a sample of participants, current employees, at more or less the same point in time.
Respuesta
-
concurrent validation study
-
regressive validation study
-
predictive validation study
-
cross validation study
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Cross validation is done to be certain that our results are not due to _________________.
Respuesta
-
statistical error
-
poor planning
-
antidiscrimination
-
adverse impact
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
______________ means that the validities of selection devices are generalizable, or transportable, from job to job and organization to organization.
Respuesta
-
Validity generalization
-
concurrent validities
-
utility
-
predictor generalization
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The ___________ approach uses the score of each predictor in an equation to provide a numerical forecast of the criterion.
Respuesta
-
regression
-
multiple hurdle
-
validation
-
numerical
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
______________ hurdles set a passing score for each predictor.
Respuesta
-
multiple
-
predictive
-
regression
-
selection
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
It is possible to purchase ______________ selection devices from psychological testing companies that offer validated tests for sale to organizations.
Respuesta
-
commercial
-
off-the-shelf
-
high end
-
inexpensive
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
A _______________ program lets employees choose their benefits from a long list of possibilities
Respuesta
-
utility
-
predictor
-
cafeteria benefits
-
divergent benefits
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
A(n)________________ is used to give job applicants accurate information about the jobs and the organization.
Respuesta
-
realistic job preview
-
interview
-
orientation
-
job analysis
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The _____________ rate is the percentage of applicants who would be successful on the job if all of them were hired.
Respuesta
-
base
-
selection
-
utility
-
validation
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The ___________ ratio is the proportion of job applicants that organization must hire.
Respuesta
-
selection
-
base
-
utility
-
cut-off
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
A predictor is not necessarily the best choice for an organization, because the ________ of using the predictor might exceed the ____________
Respuesta
-
benefits, costs
-
costs, benefits
-
results, time limits
-
cost, budget
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The __________ score on the predictor is represented by the vertical line running down the center of the graph. It determines who is eligible to be hired.
Respuesta
-
cut-off
-
final
-
validity
-
qualifying
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
An alternative approach to conducting validation studies is to rely on the established validity of selection tools that can be linked to ____________
Respuesta
-
criteria
-
KSAO requirements
-
validation study
-
selection ratio
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
_____________ analysis is valuable because it shows that selection procedures can be of benefit to organizations
Respuesta
-
predictive
-
utility
-
regressive
-
job
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The ____________ changed the way organizations selected employees because it expanded legal protections against discrimination and provided a mechanism to enforce them.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
The law states that discrimination against anyone is illegal; certain groups have been the target of protection under the law. These groups are called _________.
Respuesta
-
affirmative action
-
protective classes
-
select classes
-
favored classes
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
_____________ laws in the US have shaped how selection must be done.
Respuesta
-
government
-
affirmative action
-
antidiscrimination
-
SIOP
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
________________ is a practice that many organizations have used to increase the number of protected class members in targeted jobs.
Respuesta
-
affirmative action
-
antidiscrimination
-
civil rights
-
selective process
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
______________ impact refers to the impact of a given selection practice on a protected class. 4/5ths rule is violated.
Respuesta
-
adverse
-
selective
-
reasonable
-
employee
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
___________________ accommodations must be made to enable a person with a disability to perform the job
Respuesta
-
acceptable
-
reasonable
-
minimal
-
maximum
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
For a successful selection procedure, what should be the first step in acquiring new employees?
Respuesta
-
acquiring applicants
-
planning
-
hiring
-
selecting applicants
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Which approach deals with the shifting nature of jobs, is more expensive, provides the least amount of harm to employees, and gives employees a marketable skill?
Respuesta
-
selection approach
-
training approach
-
downsizing
-
job analysis approach
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a possible source for recruiting applicants according to the textbook?
Respuesta
-
walk-ins
-
advertisements
-
family referral
-
web
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Which of the following recruiting sources can provide companies with prescreening, online assessments and systems to help manage recruitment?
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
What type of validation study would measure predictors, and then at a later time assess the criterion?
Respuesta
-
predictive validity study
-
cross-validation study
-
divergent validation study
-
concurrent validation study
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Which of the following is an approach for eliminating applicants which requires a passing score for each predictor?
Respuesta
-
KSAO approach
-
multiple hurdle approach
-
criteria approach
-
regression approach
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Realistic job previews have been shown to do which of the following?
Respuesta
-
increase the number of employees who accept job offers
-
increase employee performance
-
decrease job satisfaction
-
decrease turnover
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
The study of how effective selection devices are for organizations and their overall effectiveness on organizational functioning is called:
Respuesta
-
realistic job preview
-
utility analysis
-
cross-validation
-
adverse impact
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
A person who is not hired, but would have been successful on the job is called a:
Respuesta
-
true positive
-
false positive
-
true negative
-
false negative