CHE - Connective Tissue

Descripción

CHE Plovdiv Exam
Sole C
Test por Sole C, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Sole C
Creado por Sole C hace más de 9 años
148
3

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
The connective tissue lines the body cavities
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Osteoclasts are multinucleated, gaint cells that are involved in the reabsorption of bone matrix
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The cartilage cells are arranged in groups that are referred to as a cell nest or isogenous group.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Mast cells are recognized to adipose connective tissue.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Macrophages are thought to arise from the monocytes
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Osteoclasts are actively dividing cells, capable of collagen precursor synthesis.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Connective tissue differs from epithelium by the presence of abundant intercellular material or matrix.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The direct (membranous) osteogenesis is peculiar to the long bones
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The elastic fibers are not arranged in bundles, they are seen as long, thing threads forming meshwork.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The hyaline cartilage could be replaced by bone.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The connective tissue derives from:
Respuesta
  • Ectoblast
  • Endoblast
  • Mesoblast
  • Mesenchyme

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The mast cells arise from:
Respuesta
  • Basophil granulocytes
  • Monocytes
  • Fat cells (Adipocytes)
  • Lymphocytes

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of the following is specific for the osteoblast
Respuesta
  • Elaborates bone matrix
  • Destroys bone matrix
  • Produces blood cells
  • Destroys blood vessls

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The metachromatic straining reaction of the hyaline cartilage ground substance is due to:
Respuesta
  • Well developed rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (rER)
  • Numerous free ribesomes
  • Presence of proteoglycans
  • Presence of numerous lipid droplets

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which of the following is specific staining for the collagenous fibers
Respuesta
  • Hematoxylin-eosin
  • Silver impregnation
  • by Van Gieson method
  • Orecin

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
The nutrition of the cartilage is through
Respuesta
  • Blood vessels in the cartilage
  • Diffusion from blood vessels in the perichondrium
  • Blood vessels in the underlying loose connective tissue blood vessels in the blood matrix
  • Blood vessels in the blood matrix

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
The multilocular type of fat cells (Adipocytes) are found in:
Respuesta
  • White adipose tissue
  • Brown adipose tissue
  • Hyaline Cartilage
  • Blood tissue

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
The orecin staining is specific for visualization of the:
Respuesta
  • Collagenous fibers
  • Reticular fibers
  • Elastic fibers
  • Neurofibrils

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
The silver impregnation is specific for visualization of the:
Respuesta
  • Collagenous fibers
  • Reticular fibers
  • Elastic fibers
  • Myofibrils

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
The indirect (endochondral) type of osteogenesis is specific for:
Respuesta
  • Plane bones
  • Long bones
  • Dentine
  • All types of bones

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The unilocular type of fat cells (adipocytes) are found in:
Respuesta
  • White adipose tissue
  • Brown adipose tissue
  • Smooth muscle tissue
  • Epithelial tissue

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
This of the following is specific for the osteoclast:
Respuesta
  • Elaborates bone matrix
  • Destroys bone matrix
  • Produces blood cells
  • Produces fibers

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The osteoclast arises from
Respuesta
  • Osteoblast
  • Basophilic granulocytes
  • Fusion of monocytes
  • Eosinophil granulocytes

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
The metachromatic staining reaction of the mast cells is due to:
Respuesta
  • Well developed rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (rER)
  • Numerous free ribesomes
  • Granules containing proteoglycans
  • Numerous lipid droplets

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
This of the following is specific staining for the elastic cartilage
Respuesta
  • Hematoxylin-eosin
  • By Azan
  • Silver impregnation
  • Orecin

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The reaction by Van Gieson is specific for:
Respuesta
  • Elastic fibers
  • Adipose tissue
  • Collagenous fibers
  • Mast cells

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
In functional aspect the plasma cells are associated with:
Respuesta
  • Phagocytosis
  • Clotting mechanisms
  • Allergic reactions
  • Production of antibodies

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
The mast cells take part in:
Respuesta
  • Process of phagocytosis
  • Formation of adipose tissue
  • Allergic reactions
  • Collagen production

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The multilocular type of fat cells (adipocytes) are found in:
Respuesta
  • White adipose tissue
  • Brown adipose tissue
  • Loose connective tissue
  • Bones

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
This of the following is found in the immature bone matrix:
Respuesta
  • Lamellae of collagenous fibers
  • Collagenous fibers arranged in meshwork
  • Osteones
  • Cells arranged in isogenous groups

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Which are the most specific features of the mast cells:
Respuesta
  • Well developed rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (rER)
  • Granules with metachromatic staining reaction
  • Arise from the basophil granulocytes
  • Their cytoplasm is filled with lipid droplets
  • Contain histamine, serotonin, heparin-like substance

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which are the most specific features of the plasma cells:
Respuesta
  • Well developed rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (rER) with arranged in concentric manner cisternae
  • Scanty cytoplasm
  • Eccentric nucleus with heterochromatic having a "cartwheel" appearance
  • Well developed Golgi apparatus
  • Granules with histamine, serotonin, heparin-like substance

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
What of the following is specific for the hyaline cartilage:
Respuesta
  • Metachromatic stained intercellular matrix
  • Isogenous groups of 1 - 2 chondrocytes
  • Replacing by bone
  • Numerous elastic fibers
  • Isogenous groups of great number of chrondrocytes

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Which are the most specific features of the fibroblasts:
Respuesta
  • Well developed rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum (rER)
  • Basophilic stained cytoplasm
  • Eccentric nucleus with hetrochromatin having a "cartwheel" appearence
  • Spindle or star-shaped
  • Granules with histamine, serotonin and heparin-like substance

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
What of the following staining are specific for the elastic fibers:
Respuesta
  • Hematoxylin-eosin
  • Silver impregnation
  • Orcein
  • By Azan
  • By Van Gieson

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
The hyaline cartilage is found in:
Respuesta
  • Respiratory system
  • Articular cartilage
  • Rips
  • External ear
  • Larynx

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Which of the following cells are specific for the loose connective tissue
Respuesta
  • Fibroblast
  • Fibroclasts
  • Chondrocytes
  • Myoepithelial cells
  • Macrophages

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
This of the following is specific for the osteoblasts
Respuesta
  • Elaborate bone matrix
  • Destroy bone matrix (osteolysis)
  • Basophilic stained cytoplasm
  • Arise from mesenchyme
  • Participate in osteone formation

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
Which of the following types of connective tissue posses rigid inter-cellular substance
Respuesta
  • Osseous tissue (bones)
  • Cartilage
  • Loose connective tissue
  • Dentin
  • Mucous connective tissue

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
The osteone consists of:
Respuesta
  • Osteoblasts
  • Osteocytes
  • Bone lamella
  • Osteoclasts
  • Isogenous groups of chondrocytes

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
This of the following is specific for the elastic cartilage:
Respuesta
  • Metachromatic staining of the inter-cellular substance
  • Isogenous groups of 1 - 2 chondrocytes
  • Numerous collagenous fibers
  • Numerous elastic fibers
  • Specific staining with orcein

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
This of the following is specific for the osteoclast
Respuesta
  • Elaborates bone matrix
  • Destroys bone matrix (osteolysis)
  • Contains neurofilaments
  • Arises by fusion of monocytes
  • Contains numerous lysosomes

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
What of the following is specific for the unilocular fat cells (adipocytes)
Respuesta
  • Are component of the white adipose tissue
  • Are component of the brown adipose tissue
  • Contain numerous lipid droplets
  • Contain a single lipid droplet
  • Contain thin rim of cytoplasm with flattened eccentric nucleus

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
This of the following is specific for the reticular connective tissue:
Respuesta
  • Presence of osteocytes
  • Presence of reticular cells
  • Replacing by bone
  • Presence of reticular fibers
  • Is found in the lymphoid organs

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
This of the following is specific for the loose connective tissue:
Respuesta
  • Is found as packing between the body structures
  • Is very rich of blood capillaries and nerve fibers
  • Develops from the ectoderm
  • Presence of abundant intercellular material (matrix)
  • Its cells are arranged in layers
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