Anatomy: Cranial nerves

Descripción

Test sobre Anatomy: Cranial nerves, creado por lknelin el 29/03/2015.
lknelin
Test por lknelin, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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12
1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Cranial nerve I...
Respuesta
  • Originates in the receptors of the nasal epithelium
  • Is sensory
  • Terminates in the temporal lobe by way of the olfactory bulbs
  • Originates in the retina of the eyes
  • Terminates in the visual cortex by way of the lateral geniculate body in the thalamus

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Cranial nerve II...
Respuesta
  • Originates in the retina of the eyes
  • Terminates in the visual cortex by way of the lateral geniculate body of the thalamus and optic chiasm
  • Originate in the mesencephalon
  • Terminates at the extrinsic eye muscles, ciliary body, and iris
  • Is responsible for eye motor movements

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Cranial nerve III...
Respuesta
  • Originates in the mesencephalon
  • Terminates in the extrinsic eye muscles, iris, and ciliary bodies
  • Terminates in the superior oblique muscles of the eye
  • Is responsible for eye motor movements
  • Originates in the retinas of the eyes

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Cranial nerve IV...
Respuesta
  • Originates in the mesencephalon
  • Terminates in the superior oblique muscles of the eyes
  • Is responsible for eye motor movement
  • Terminates in the extrinsic eye muscles, iris, and ciliary bodies
  • Originates in the retinas

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Cranial nerve V...
Respuesta
  • Cell bodies originate in the semilunar ganglion
  • Terminates in the sensory nuclei of the pons
  • Cell bodies originate in the pons
  • Cell bodies terminate at the muscles of mastication
  • Terminates in the lateral rectus muscle of the eye

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Cranial nerve III is composed of the ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular branches
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The ophthalmic branch...
Respuesta
  • Is part of cranial nerve V
  • Conducts sensory impulses from the eye, nose, forehead, and scalp
  • Is part of cranial nerve IX
  • Is transmitted through the superior orbital fissue
  • Conducts sensory impulses from the temporal region, tongue, lower alveolar region, and jaw

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The maxillary branch
Respuesta
  • Conducts sensory information from the lower eyelid, upper lip, cheek, nasal mucosa and upper palate
  • Is part of cranial nerve V
  • Is part of cranial nerve III
  • Conducts sensory information from the temporal region, tongue, lower alveolar region, and lower jaw
  • Conducts motor impulses to the lower eyelid, upper lip, cheek, nasal mucosa and upper palate

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Cranial nerve V is mixed motor and sensory
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The motor division of cranial nerve IX conducts impulses from the pons to the muscles of mastication
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Cranial nerve VI...
Respuesta
  • Originates in the pons
  • Terminates in the lateral rectus muscle of the eye
  • Abducts the eye
  • Originates in the mesencephalon
  • Terminates in the extrinsic eye muscles

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Cranial nerve VII...
Respuesta
  • Cell bodies are located in the geniculate ganglion
  • Originates on the anterior tongue and terminates on the sensory nuclei of the pons
  • Originates on the nuclei of the pons
  • Terminates on the lacrimal gland and nasal mucosa, and the muscles of facial expression
  • Terminates on the lateral rectus muscle

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Cranial nerve VII is sensory only
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Cranial nerve VI is routed through the sphenopalatine ganglion and the submandubilar and sublingual glands
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Bell's Palsy is caused by the loss of function of one side of cranial nerve II
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Cranial nerve VIII...
Respuesta
  • Originates from receptors in the cochlea
  • Cell bodies are located in peripheral ganglia
  • Originates from receptors in the vestibule and semicircular canals
  • Terminate in the vestibular and cochlear nerves of the pons and medulla
  • Terminate in the vestibular and cochlear nerves of the mesencephalon

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Cranial nerve IX...
Respuesta
  • Arises from the posterior tongue, the pharynx, and the carotid sinus
  • Has sensory neurons in the superior and inferior ganglia
  • Terminates in the medulla
  • Arises from the medulla
  • Terminates on the pharyngeal muscles, and the parotid salivary gland via the otic ganglion

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Cranial nerve X...
Respuesta
  • Originate in the pharynx, pinnae, diaphragm, and visceral organs of the body
  • Have sensory neurons in the jugular ganglion and nodose ganglio
  • Synapse in the medulla
  • Terminate in the pharynx, larynx, and visceral organs
  • Are sensory

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Cranial nerve XI...
Respuesta
  • Originates in the medulla
  • Originates in the 1st five segments of the spinal cord
  • Terminates in the muscles of the soft palate, pharynx, larynx
  • Terminates in the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius
  • Passes through the jugular foramen

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Cranial nerve IX is divided in the the bulbar root and the spinal root which eventually fuse
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Cranial nerve XII...
Respuesta
  • Originates from the medulla
  • Terminates in the intrinsic muscles of the tongue
  • Terminates in the extrinsic muscles of the tongue
  • Terminates in the medulla
  • Originates in the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tongue
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