The Cardiovascular System - Structure & Function, Coronary Circulation & Blood Pressure

Descripción

Body Systems Test sobre The Cardiovascular System - Structure & Function, Coronary Circulation & Blood Pressure, creado por Gillian13990 el 17/04/2015.
Gillian13990
Test por Gillian13990, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Gillian13990
Creado por Gillian13990 hace más de 9 años
18
2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What 3 components make up the cardiovascular system?
Respuesta
  • The heart
  • Water
  • The blood vessels
  • Blood
  • Oxygen
  • Muscle

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The human cardiovascular system is...
Respuesta
  • An OPEN double circulatory system
  • A CLOSED double circulatory system

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Name the TWO systems within the circulatory system in relation to blood distribution
Respuesta
  • Aortic circulation
  • Pulmonary circulation
  • Systemic circulation
  • Conduction circulation

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The pulmonary system is
Respuesta
  • a high pressure system
  • a low pressure system

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
In the pulmonary system, what order does blood pass through...
Respuesta
  • pulmonary arteries, right ventricle, right atrium, left atrium, pulmonary veins, systemic circulation, lungs
  • left atrium, systemic circulation, pulmonary veins, right ventricle, right atrium, pulmonary arteries, lungs
  • right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, systemic circulation

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
In the pulmonary system, blood enters the lungs. What is removed from the blood at this time?
Respuesta
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Oxygen

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
When the blood enters the lungs, what substance does it pick up?
Respuesta
  • Oxygen
  • Water
  • Carbon Dioxide

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
When the blood enters the lungs, what substance does it pick up?
Respuesta
  • Oxygen
  • Water
  • Carbon Dioxide

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The systemic circulation is a
Respuesta
  • high pressure system
  • low pressure system

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
In the systemic circulation, in which order does the blood pass through?
Respuesta
  • systemic arteries, systemic veins, all the body tissues, left atrium, left ventricle, pulmonary circulation, right atrium
  • left atrium, left ventricle, systemic arteries, all the body tissues, systemic veins, right atrium, pulmonary circulation
  • pulmonary circulation, systemic veins, left atrium, left ventricle, all the body tissues, right atrium, systemic arteries

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The left hand side of the heart is full of
Respuesta
  • oxygenated blood
  • deoxygenated blood

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The right hand side of the heart is full of...
Respuesta
  • oxygenated blood
  • deoxygenated blood

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The heart receives a greater blood supply than might be expected - it receives ______ of the total output from the left ventricle.
Respuesta
  • 2%
  • 5%
  • 7%
  • 10%

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The left coronary artery supplies blood to the...
Respuesta
  • left ventricle
  • right ventricle

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
The right coronary artery supplies blood to...
Respuesta
  • right side of the heart
  • left side of the heart

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Where do the coronary arteries arise from?
Respuesta
  • Pulmonary trunk
  • Superior vena cava
  • Aorta

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
What carries deoxygenated blood away from the heart? (In terms of the coronary circulation)
Respuesta
  • Pulmonary veins
  • Cardiac veins
  • Cardiac arteries

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What is the large vein at the back of the heart called?
Respuesta
  • The Coronary Sinus
  • The Ascending Aorta
  • The Circumflex Artery

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
When the heart muscle is contracting the coronary vessels are...
Respuesta
  • relaxed
  • compressed

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
The coronary vessels open when the heart is...
Respuesta
  • resting
  • contracting

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
In a healthy individual, during exercise, the heart rate can be increased from 70bpm to...
Respuesta
  • 120bpm
  • 140bpm
  • 160bpm
  • 180bpm

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
In a healthy individual, during exercise, the cardiac output can be increased from 5L/min to...
Respuesta
  • 15L/min
  • 20L/min
  • 25L/min

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
What is blood pressure generated by?
Respuesta
  • The contraction of vessels
  • The relaxation of vessels

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Blood pressure is lowest in the...
Respuesta
  • Arteries
  • Veins
  • Capillaries

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
What is the 'normal' homeostatic systolic range?
Respuesta
  • 70-119mmHg
  • 80-129mmHg
  • 90-139mmHg

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What is the 'normal' homeostatic diastolic range?
Respuesta
  • 50-79mmHg
  • 60-89mmHg
  • 70-99mmHg

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
If blood pressure is within these 'normal' ranges it is describes as...
Respuesta
  • Autotensive
  • Normotensive
  • Midtensive

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
What are the TWO determinants of blood pressure?
Respuesta
  • Peripheral Resistance
  • Stroke Volume
  • Flow Rate
  • Cardiac Output
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