Which one comes first, Translation or transcription?
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Transcription
Translation
Pregunta 2
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What happens in transcription?
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mRNA is made
tRNA is made
Pregunta 3
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Fist stage of transcription- The Gene unwinds and unzips by dipping into the ...
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Nucleus
Nucleolus
Pregunta 4
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The hydrogen bonds break. 2nd stage- Activated RNA nucleotides bind to exposed complementary bases on the template strand. What does U, G and A bind with? (in order)
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C , T , A
T , C, A
A , C, T
Pregunta 5
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The process of complementary base pairing is catalysed by the enzyme...
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RNA polymarise
RNA polymerase
Pregunta 6
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Stage 3 of transcription) 2 extra phosphate groups are released, which releases energy for bonding ( ) nucleotides. (Fill in the missing word)
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Opposite
Adjacent
Surrounding
Pregunta 7
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The coding strand is what to the base sequence of the new mRNA?
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A copy
Complementary
Pregunta 8
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The last stage of transcription; the mRNA is released from the DNA through a pore in the...
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Ribosome
Nuclear envelope
Pregunta 9
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What is the first stage of translation?
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mRNA binds to a tRNA, attached to the small subunit and is exposed to the large subunit.
mRNA binds to a ribosome, 3 codons are attached to the large subunit and are exposed to the small subunit.
mRNA binds to a ribosome, 2 codons attached to the small subunit and are exposed to the large subunit.
Pregunta 10
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The first mRNA codon is always...
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AUG
AUU
Pregunta 11
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tRNA brings the anticodon, then a second tRNA brings a second anticodon. What bonds form between the two adjacent amino acids?
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Covalent
polypeptide
peptide
Chemical
Pregunta 12
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Ribose now moves along the mRNA reading the next codon. The polypeptide chain grows until something is reached. What is this something?