Savage-Rumbaugh Test

Descripción

Test sobre Savage-Rumbaugh Test, creado por addienicole16 el 26/04/2015.
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Test por addienicole16, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por addienicole16 hace más de 9 años
21
1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
The aim of the Savage-Rumabugh study is
Respuesta
  • To investigate language acquisition of the twins, Kanzi and Mulika.
  • To investigate language acquisition in chimpanzees who are friends with the scientists Austin and Sherman.
  • To investigate language acquisition capability of the pygmy chimpanzee, Kanzi and compare to his half-sister Mulika; and two common chimpanzees, Austin and Sherman.

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What type of study was this? Tick the box with all the characteristics
Respuesta
  • Longitudinal; case study; lab experiment; quasi experiment
  • Snapshot study; field experiment; matched pairs design
  • Longitudinal; case study; lab experiment

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Austin and Mulika were the pygmy chimpanzees.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Savage-Rumbaugh was the head chimpanzee.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Kanzi was born...
Respuesta
  • In captivity in 1980 at the Yerkes Regional Primate Centre.
  • A human in 1980 in Los Angeles but somehow transformed into a chimpanzee.
  • To dance the salsa dance.

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Austina and Sherman were reared in a language-using environment from 1975-1983.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The research took place in
Respuesta
  • Birmingham, UK
  • Milwaukee, USA
  • Atlanta, U.K
  • Birmingham, USA
  • Atlanta, USA

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Kanzi was separated from Matata at age.................so that she could join the ........................ programme.
Respuesta
  • 2 and 1/2 years old, dancing
  • 46 months old, breeding programme
  • 5 months, breeding programme
  • 6 months, beauty pageant
  • None of the above

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
All kidding aside, he was separated from Matata at 2 and 1/2 years old so that she could join the breeding programme.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Matata was born 9 months after Matata returned from the breeding programme.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Kanzi was sent to the research centre with Matata when he was...
Respuesta
  • 6 months old
  • 2 and 1/2 years old
  • 14 months old

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Austin and Sherman were both removed from their mothers before coming to the research centre.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Austin and Sherman were assigned to the project at...
Respuesta
  • 2 and 1/2 and 1 and 1/2 years old respectively
  • 1 and 1/2 and 2 and 1/2 years old respectively
  • 14 months and 10 years old respectively

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Mulika started using symbols at age 11 months.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Mulika was sent to the hospital with an............and after that, she preffered...........company.
Respuesta
  • STD, Kanzi
  • Chlamydia, Sherman
  • Infection, Human

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Kanzi started to use symbols spontaneously at ....................... years old when he was separated from Matata.
Respuesta
  • 2 and 1/2
  • 3 and 1/2
  • 1 and 1/2

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Kanzi's lexigram keyboard has a speech synthesizer attached to it.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
How old were Austin and Sherman at the time of the report?
Respuesta
  • 9 and 10 years old respectively
  • 4 and 6 years old respectively
  • 14 and 15 years old respectively

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
The report reports on a...
Respuesta
  • 14 month span within the 10 year study
  • 12 month span withing the 10 year study
  • 17 month span between the 3rd and 5th years
  • 17 month span within the 10 year study

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Austin and Sherman were given formal training on the symbol system but Kanzi and Mulika weren't.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Spontaneous symbol use of Austin and Sherman occured at what ages?
Respuesta
  • 2 and 4 years respectively
  • 2 and 6 years respectively
  • 4 and 6 years respectively

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Which were the formal tests?
Respuesta
  • Photo to lexigram
  • Rorschach inkblot test to lexigram
  • Synthesised speech to lexigram
  • Spoken english word to lexigram
  • Mango to symbol
  • Spoken english word to photo

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The locations of testing was indoors and in the woods.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
When indoors, lexigrams were automatically recorded by compiter-monitored keyboards.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
When in the woods, lexigrams were recorded by hand and then entered into the computer at the end of the day.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The lexigrams were on a pointing board when the chimpanzees were out in the woods.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The lexigrams were on a pointing board when the chimpanzees were out in the woods.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
How many different locations were food placed in, in the woods?
Respuesta
  • 17 different locations
  • 15 different locations
  • 9 different locations

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
An example of a location and its food is the treehouse and a banana.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Kanzi could comprehend spoken words.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Utterance classifications were:
Respuesta
  • Correct
  • Incorrect
  • Sushi
  • Imitation
  • Spontaneous
  • Spoken
  • Structured

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
For Kanzi's vocabulary acquisition, what were the categories?
Respuesta
  • Behavioural spontaneous measure where Kanzi had to verify his utterances 6/10 times
  • Behavioural concordance measure where Kanzi had to verify his utterances 9/10 times
  • Only spontaneous concordance utterances were appropriate for behavioural verification
  • Only spontaneous utterances were appropriate for behavioural verification

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
There was a 4.5 hour videotape made, which was analysed by independent observers.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
9 utterances were noticed on the videotape which weren't noticed by the real-time observer.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
The lexigram symbols lit up when touched.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Give an example(s) of a symbol Kanzi learnt and at what age.
Respuesta
  • Milk at 33 months of age.
  • Melon at 31 months of age
  • Melon at 32 months of age
  • Key at 12 months of age

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Give an example (s) of symbols Mulika learnt and at what age.
Respuesta
  • Football at 10 months of age
  • Drugs at 4 months of age
  • Tree house at 44 months of age
  • Milk at 17 months of age

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Findings
Respuesta
  • Kanzi and Mulika use the lexigram with more ease than Austin and Sherman.
  • Austina and Sherman's learning is not context-dependent.
  • Kanzi is able to request that A act on B when he is neither A or B.
  • 15% of Kanzi and Mulika's utterances are imitation.
  • Mulika learnt to speak by the end of the experiment.
  • Kanzi learnt 45 symbols, Mulika learnt 37 symbols.
  • Austin and Sherman are better at matching photo to symbol.
  • Austin and Sherman score 100% on matching photos to symbols.

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
Austin and Mulika got confused when they did not receive the item they pointed at as they did not understand a question was being posed initially.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Kanzi and Mulika formed associations between lexigrams and objects but Austina nd Sherman didn't.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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