APES: Fundamentals of Environmental Science

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AP AP Environmental Science Test sobre APES: Fundamentals of Environmental Science , creado por hndcomet el 28/04/2015.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following data regarding a renewable resource is the most important in determining if the resource is being used sustainably?
Respuesta
  • The difference between the total amount of the resource that is available and the demand for the resource.
  • The demand for the resource by human populations.
  • The difference between the rate of replenishment and the rate of consumption of the resource.
  • The rate at which the resource is naturally replenished.

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
In a tragedy of the commons an example of a "common" could include
Respuesta
  • a golf course
  • an ocean fishery
  • students
  • residential homes

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
All nonrenewable resources
Respuesta
  • Are used for energy production
  • can be reused
  • can be recycled
  • are exhaustible

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which of the following is an example of an ecosystem service?
Respuesta
  • A parasite attains nutrients from its host
  • wetlands provide flood control for cities
  • copper is extracted from mines
  • tsunamis clear the coastland of debris

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Nonpoint sources of pollution include all of the following EXCEPT
Respuesta
  • overspill from a stockyard
  • runoff from croplands
  • a smokestack from a power plant
  • fertilizer overflow from lawns

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which of the following would decrease one's ecological footprint?
Respuesta
  • traveling by airplane rather than driving
  • eating more meat
  • purchasing a larger home
  • walking to school rather than driving

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a basic necessity that a significant number of people living in poverty lack?
Respuesta
  • Electricity
  • Clean drinking water
  • Adequate health care
  • Television

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
One million watts is a ______ watt
Respuesta
  • micro-
  • giga-
  • mega-
  • milli-

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
One millionth of a gram is a _____ gram
Respuesta
  • micro-
  • milli-
  • kilo-
  • mega-

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The "land ethic" is associated with which of the following people?
Respuesta
  • Gifford Pinchot
  • John Muir
  • Aldo Leopold
  • Theodore Roosevelt

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Energy is always conserved. This principle is stated in the
Respuesta
  • first law of thermodynamics
  • second law of thermodynamics
  • first law of entropy
  • second law of enthalpy

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Consider the following scenario: The temperature of your skin increases, which leads to an increase in perspiration. Perspiration evaporates from the surface of your skin. The temperature of you skin decreases. This is an example of
Respuesta
  • a positive feedback loop
  • a negative feedback loop
  • synergy
  • a closed system

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
In any energy transformation, some energy is always degraded to low quality energy. This principle is stated in the
Respuesta
  • second law of thermodynamics
  • second law of enthalpy
  • first law of thermodynamics
  • third law of thermodynamics

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The atomic number of oxygen is 8: a neutral oxygen-18 atom is composed of which of the following:
Respuesta
  • 8 protons, 10 neutrons, and 10 electrons
  • 10 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons
  • 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons
  • 8 protons, 10 neutrons, and 8 electrons

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a form of electromagnetic radiation?
Respuesta
  • microwaves
  • ultraviolet light
  • infrared light
  • sound waves
  • radio waves
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