Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which of the following are monosaccharides? Pick all that apply.
Respuesta
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Cellobiose
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Ribose
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Sucrose
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Maltose
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Galactose
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Which of the following are considered macromolecules? Check all that apply.
Respuesta
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Water
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Fatty acids
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Cellulose
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Deoxyribonucleic acid
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Isoprene
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which of the following are lipids?
Respuesta
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Oleic acid
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Glycerol
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Estrogen
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Chitin
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Vitamin A
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Which of the following is a property of water? Check all that apply.
Respuesta
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It is considered a universal solvent.
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It is miscible with oil.
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It has a high surface tension.
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It has a low specific heat capacity.
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It forms hydrogen bonds with other water molecules.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which of the following interactions are important for protein folding?
Respuesta
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Hydrogen bonds
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Disulfide bridges
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Glycosidic bonding
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Hydrophobic effect
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of the following are TRUE about protein folding?
Respuesta
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Some proteins can spontaneously fold into their native conformation.
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hsp60 and hsp70 can assist in protein assembly.
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Misfolded proteins can be toxic to cells.
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Once a protein has folded, it cannot be unfolded.
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All proteins require enzymes in order to fold correctly.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Water comprises what percentage of a cell's mass?
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a function of carbohydrates.
Respuesta
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Provide fuel/energy.
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Lubrication.
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Catalysis.
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Cellular communication.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Which of the following contains 1 to 4 beta-glycosidic bonds?
Respuesta
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Maltose
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Glycogen
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None of these
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Chitin
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which of the following is a saturated fatty acid?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which amino acids contain sulfur?
Respuesta
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Glycine
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Methionine
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Tryptophan
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Cysteine
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Valine
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which amino acids form disulfide bonds?
Respuesta
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Isoleucine
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Proline
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Cysteine
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Methionine
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Glycine
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
All sterols are hormones.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Adenosine triphosphate is a nucleotide.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
This molecule is incorporated into DNA.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
There are hundreds of naturally occurring amino acids.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which of the following statements about amino acids is true?
Respuesta
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Only the L-amino acids are incorporated into proteins (with rare exceptions).
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There are 20 essential amino acids.
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All amino acids are acidic.
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None of these is true.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which are true about prions?
Respuesta
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Some of them are transmissible.
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About half of the abnormal prion protein consists of beta-sheets.
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They are found in viruses.
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They are thought to cause certain types of spongiform encephalopathies.
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All misfolded proteins are prions.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Which of the following are types of RNA?
Respuesta
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messenger
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transfer
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ribosomal
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polyclonal
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small nuclear
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Which of the following molecules is amphipathic?
Respuesta
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Water
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Phosphatidylserine
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None of the above
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Isoprenoids