2635413
Descripción
Test por Georgia Leech, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Georgia Leech
hace más de 9 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What was the setting of Asch's research?
Respuesta
-
Lab setting
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Field setting
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Natural setting
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
This environment enhances the chance that participants will display demand characteristics, therefore making the results less valid
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What measures did Asch take to combat these demand characteristics?
Respuesta
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Real participant was always second to last.
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Confederates were instructed to give some correct answers.
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Participants who became suspicious were excluded.
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Confederates only gave the wrong answers
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Why is Asch's study criticised for lacking ecological validity?
Respuesta
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Because the sample was not representative.
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The participants took part in a study where the task had little consequence for getting it wrong.
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The participants had to answer out loud.
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The real participants did not know the other participants.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Larsen (1974) repeated Asch's experiment and found that conformity was much higher.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Perrin and Spencer (1980) found that out of 396 trials, only how many participants conformed?
Respuesta
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7
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1
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384
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200
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The reason for this inconsistency is due to the fact that Asch conducted his research in the 1950's in a time of lowered conformity.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Why was the sample unrepresentative?
Respuesta
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It was androcentric
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It was endocentric
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It was self-selected
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It was generalisabile
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What were the ethical issues of the research?
Respuesta
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Deception and psychological harm.
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Informed consent and privacy.
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There were no ethical issues.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
To support this, Bogdonoff et al (1961) found that participants in an Asch like task demonstrated hight arousal (e.g. high blood pressure), indicating anxiety.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Who replicated Asch's study in the UK in the late 1970's and found that only one student conformed in 396 trails.
Respuesta
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Doms and Avermet (1981)
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Perrin and Spencer (1980)
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Smith and Bond (1988)
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Doms and Avermet (1981) believed that Asch's results may be more realistic than those of Perrin and Spencer (1980) because...
Respuesta
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science students would be more confident in their ability to estimate the line length.
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art students would be more confident in their ability to estimate the line length.
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they believed that Perrin and Spencer had more realistic results.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Smith and Bond (1988) conducted a ........ and compared findings within individualist vs. collectivist societies.
Respuesta
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meta-analysis
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correlational research
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archival research
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
This finding develops Asch's research.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Who found that individuals with a high internal locus of control were less conformist than those with a low internal locus of control?
Respuesta
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Nicholson et al (1985)
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Lalancette and Standing (1990)
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Burger and Cooper (1979)
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Does this support, develop or limit Asch's study?
Respuesta
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Support.
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Develop.
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Limit.
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