Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is Biology?
Respuesta
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A science studying life and interactions between living organisms, the function of their systems and their mechanisms at a molecular level.
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A science studying earth and interactions between plates, the function of their systems and their mechanisms at a scale level.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What Biologists do? Which are the benefits of studying Biology?
Respuesta
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Study the diversity of life, preserves the environment, research diseases, develops technology and improves agriculture
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Preserves the environment, study the diversity of life, asks about meaning of love, develops technology and improves agriculture
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Develop highway's structures, preserves the environment, research diseases, develops technology and improves agriculture
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What are the 8 characteristics of a living organism?
Respuesta
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Formed by one or more cells, grows and develops, requieres energy, homeostasis, reproduces, organizes, responds to stimuli and adapts and evolves
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Formed by one or more cells, grows and develops, requires energy, reproduces, organizes, responds to stimuli and adapts and evolves
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Formed by one or more cells, grows and develops, requires energy, epiglottis, reproduces, organizes, responds to stimuli and adapts and evolves
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Which is the correct ascending order for the levels of organization of matter?
Respuesta
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Subatomic particle, Atom, Molecule, Cell, Tissue, Organelle, Organ, Organ system, multicellular organism, specie, population, community, ecosystem and biosphere
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Subatomic particle, Atom, Molecule, Organelle, Cell, Tissue, Organ system, multicellular organism, population, specie, community, ecosystem and biosphere
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Does the "multicellular organism" level is considered by ecologists in the organization of matter?
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
An atom is considered to have life
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which option describes better a Prokaryotic cell?
Respuesta
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Have a nucleus, is complex, its genetic material is contained in a membrane and is present in protists, fungi, animals and plants.
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Doesn't have a nucleus, is simple, its genetic material is not contained in a membrane and is present in bacterias and archeas.
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Doesn't have a nucleus, is simple, its genetic material is not contained in a membrane and is present in protists, fungi, animals and plants.
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Have a nucleus, is complex, its genetic material is contained in a membrane and is present in bacterias and archeas.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which of the following answers doesn't belong to the steps of the scientific method?
Respuesta
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Observation, Investigation, Experimentation, Hijacking, Obtention and analysis of data, Conclusions.
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Observation, Investigation, Hypothesis, Experimentation, Obtention and analysis of data, Conclusions.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
In an experiment, the growth in cm of a plant is considered the independent variable?
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which lipid may benefit health in a moderate amount?
Respuesta
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Insatured lipid
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Satured lipid
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which is the good cholesterol produced by our bodies?
Respuesta
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LDL, High Density Lipoprotein
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HDL, High Density Lipoprotein
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HDL, Low Density Lipoprotein
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LDL, Low Density Lipoprotein
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Rubber bands are considered...
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Anemia is defined as...
Respuesta
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A lack or low levels of red blood cells.
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Abundance of red blood cells
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A lack or low levels of white blood cells.
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Abundance of platets.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which are the two types of digestion?
Respuesta
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Mechanical
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Chemical
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Hydrological
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External
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What is the small plate of cartilage that covers the trachea to avoid food to enter and cause a person to choke?
Respuesta
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Peristalsis
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Epiglottis
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Villi
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Is called as the rhythmically contract of the esophagus wall in order to move the food down to the stomach
Respuesta
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Peristalsis
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Epiglottis
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Villi
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Pepsin is an enzyme involved in the MECHANICAL digestion of proteins?
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Helps to break down fats
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Select the definition of internal respiration
Respuesta
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Exchange of gasses between the atmosphere and blood.
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Exchange of gasses between blood and body cells.
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Mechanical movement of air into and out of the lungs.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What are bronchioles?
Respuesta
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Smaller branches of the bronchi that lead to the alveoli.
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Left and Right ramifications of the trachea that lead to the lungs, where gas takes place.
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Individual air sacs with thin walls surrounded by very thin capillaries
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Does mucous membranes are a defence mechanisms against foreign particles in the respiratory system?
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The heart beats without needing the brain to send the precise order to do so...
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which are the components of the cardiovascular system (4) ?
Respuesta
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Blood
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Heart
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Blood vessels
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Lymphatic System
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Digestive System
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Arteries
I. Transport oxygenated blood
II. Back to the heart
III. Are thick-walled vessels
IV. Can withstand high pressures exerted by the blood
Which is false?
Respuesta
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III and IV
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II
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IV
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I and II
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Heart is divided into...
Respuesta
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Four chambers and valves
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Two chambers and valves
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Six chambers and valves
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Diastole is when the atria f ill with blood and then contract, filling the ventricles with blood...
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
The heart pulses about 70 times each minute.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Blood pressures is...
I. A measure of the pressure that blood exerts against the wall of blood vessels
II. It is measured in millimeters of oxygen
III. A measure of the resistance that blood exerts agains the wall of blood vessels
IV. It is measured in millimeters of mercury
Which set is correct?
Respuesta
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I and IV
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I and II
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III and IV
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III and II
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Clear, yellowish fluid that contains proteins, hormones and nutrients. It is composed mainly by water.
Respuesta
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Plasma
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Red Blood Cells
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Platelets
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White Blood Cells
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Is the body's disease fighter
Respuesta
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White Blood Cells
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Red Blood Cells
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Plasma
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Platelet
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Are the Male reproductive cells...
Respuesta
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Sperms
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Egg cells
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Testosterone
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Epidymis
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Which of the followings options is false?
Vas deferens is...
Respuesta
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A duct leading away from the testis
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Sperms travel through this duct
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Tube that carries both semen and urine outside the body
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Secretes fructose, that provides energy, nutrients, proteins and enzymes for sperms...
Respuesta
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Seminal vesicle
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Prostate
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Bulborethral gland
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Is not a masculine hormone...
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Provide an environment that is right for fertilization of an egg and the development of an embryo...
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Connect the ovaries with the uterus...
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
The Menstrual Cycle is divided in 3 phases...