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Enzymes and Inhibitors Quiz
Descripción
Questions on enzymes, their components and practical applications of them.
Sin etiquetas
biology
a level
ocr
enzymes
biology
bio molecules, food, health and biodiversity
a-level
Test por
beccy.booster
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Más
Menos
Creado por
beccy.booster
hace más de 9 años
98
4
0
Resumen del Recurso
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which of the following are prosthetic groups?
Respuesta
Haem group
Vitamin D
Detachable metal ions
Permanently bonded metal ions
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What is the role of coenzymes?
Respuesta
A non-protein, organic compound that is necessary for the functioning of an enzyme.
A substance (other than the substrate) whose presence is essential for the activity of an enzyme.
A substance that prevents the binding of the substrate to the active site.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
How can enzymes be used to treat cystic fibrosis?
Respuesta
Acid resistant coated enzymes are given in tablet form and help dissolve the food before it reaches the intestines.
They replace faulty-non existent enzymes normally released by pancreas.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
How does potassium cyanide cause death?
Respuesta
Inhibits cell respiration. Binds to the enzyme cytochrome oxidase in mitochondria and causes lactic acid build up (due to lack of respiration)
Interferes with the workings of the heart causing a fall in blood pressure and breaks down ATP to prevent use of energy.
Inhibits oxidation of ubiquinol and inhibits ATP production. Forms a toxic substance called superoxide.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Why is penicillin used to treat bacteria?
Respuesta
It inhibits an enzyme that forms cross links in bacterial cell walls.
It inhibits mitochondria from respiring to produce ATP and halts reproduction.
Inhibits an enzyme that allows the spindle fibres to form during cell division and replication.
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