The Geosphere

Descripción

Primero Ciencias Naturales Test sobre The Geosphere, creado por Lourdes Mora Arévalo el 19/01/2021.
Lourdes Mora Arévalo
Test por Lourdes Mora Arévalo, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Lourdes Mora Arévalo
Creado por Lourdes Mora Arévalo hace casi 4 años
11
0

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Whar is the Geosphere?
Respuesta
  • It is the solid part of the Earth.
  • It is the liquid part of the Earth.
  • It is the gaseous part of the Earth.

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
How many main layers form the Geosphere?
Respuesta
  • 6
  • 3
  • 5

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What is the layer that cover the Earth's surface?
Respuesta
  • Mantle
  • Core
  • Crust

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What are the rights options about the CRUST? (2 options are correct)
Respuesta
  • The Continental Crust is 200 million years old.
  • The Continental Crust is 1 billion years old.
  • The Oceanic Crust is 1 billion years old.
  • The Oceanic Crust is composed by rocks (granite, clay and slate).
  • The Continental Crust is formed by continental self, continents and islands.

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What are the rights options about the MANTLE? (3 options are correct)
Respuesta
  • The density of this layer not varies.
  • It is formed mainly by peridot.
  • The Lower Mantle is the densest layer and contains materials in a solid state.
  • The Upper Mantle is the densest layer and contains materials in a solid state.
  • The Upper Mantle is solid, but there are some areas of liquid or molten rocks.

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What are the rights options about the CORE? (3 options are correct)
Respuesta
  • It is formed mainly by iron and nickel.
  • This isn't the densest layer.
  • In the Inner Core the materials are solid.
  • The Outer Core is the hottest layer.
  • The Outer Core is formed by molten materials and it is constantly moving.

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Mark the rights characteristics about minerals.
Respuesta
  • Organic
  • Natural
  • Solid Substance
  • Non-definite chemical composition
  • Crystaline Structure

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
"Describes how the mineral reflects light". What optical property is?
Respuesta
  • Habit
  • Streak
  • Colour
  • Lustre

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
"It is the colour of the power produced when a mineral is scratched". What optical property is?
Respuesta
  • Habit
  • Streak
  • Colour
  • Lustre

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
"Some minerals have a very characteristic colour". What optical property is?
Respuesta
  • Habit
  • Streak
  • Colour
  • Lustre

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
"Some minerals have very characteristic shapes that reflect theri crystaline structure". What optical property is?
Respuesta
  • Habit
  • Streak
  • Colour
  • Lustre

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
"Describes how easily a mineral breaks". What mechanical property is?
Respuesta
  • Hardness
  • Cleavage
  • Tenacity

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
"Describes a mineral resistance to scratching". What mechanical property is?
Respuesta
  • Hardness
  • Cleavage
  • Tenacity

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
"Describes the way a mineral breaks". What mechanical property is?
Respuesta
  • Hardness
  • Cleavage
  • Tenacity

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
"Some materials attract objects that contains iron and nickel". What type of property is?
Respuesta
  • Optical property
  • Mechanical property
  • Magnetic property
  • Other properties

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
"Describes how a mineral reacts to light". What mineral property is?
Respuesta
  • Transparency
  • Density

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
"Describes the relation between the mass and volume of a mineral". What mineral property is?
Respuesta
  • Transparency
  • Density

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What are the most abundant minerals into the Earth's Crust? (3 options are correct?
Respuesta
  • Uranite
  • Gold
  • Quartz
  • Glass
  • Gypsum

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Rocks are natural aggregates made up of one or various different minerals.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Mark the rights options about IGNEOUS ROCKS. (2 options are correct)
Respuesta
  • Volcanic igneous rocks are formed outside the Crust.
  • Extrusive igneous rocks are formed inside the Crust.
  • Plutonic igneous rocks are formed inside the Crust.
  • Intrusive rocks are formed outside the Crust.

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The formation of sedimentary rocks by compactation is when sediments lose water and forms cystals.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
The formation of sedimentary rocks by cementation is when sediments lose volume.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
It is made up of other rocks like conglomerates, sandstone and clay.
Respuesta
  • Detrital sedimentary rocks.
  • Non-detrital sedimentary rocks.

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
It isn't made of fragments of other rocks. They are made up of sediments from skeletons of marine live or mineral salts.
Respuesta
  • Detrital sedimentary rocks.
  • Non-detrital sedimentary rocks.

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
The metamorphism is the process that changes a rock into a different type of rock.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The minerals are arrannged to form parallel layers like slate, schist, gneiss and migmatite.
Respuesta
  • Foliated metamorphic rocks.
  • Non-foliated metamorphic rocks.

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The minerals aren't arranged in layers like marble and quartzite.
Respuesta
  • Foliated metamorphic rocks.
  • Non-foliated metamorphic rocks.

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Some rocks can be transformed into any other type of rock.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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