2833214
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Who conducted research into learning theories as a reason for turning to crime?
Respuesta
-
Akers
-
meichenbaum
-
johansson
-
wikstrom
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
who conducted research into lack of control as a cause of stress?
Respuesta
-
johansson
-
Geer and Maisel
-
Asch
-
Daly
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
which concept includes the 9 postulates?
Respuesta
-
physiological measures of stress
-
detecting lies
-
Budzynski
-
learning theories
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
who conducted research on disrupted families?
Respuesta
-
Juby and farrington
-
Kohlberg
-
Canter
-
Castellow
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
what is meant by pre-convetnional in moral development ?
Respuesta
-
right and wrong is determined by what is punishable
-
what is good in your own eyes
-
exceptional cases
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
what contributes to a troubles family?
Respuesta
-
unemployment
-
low morality
-
high morality
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
what did Kohlberg investigate?
Respuesta
-
moral development
-
cognitive reasons for turning to crime
-
gender and evolution
-
ear accupuncture
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The sexual group in Gudjohnssons research showed the most remorse for their crimes?
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
criminal thinking patterns are characterised by fear and a need for power and control?
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Brunner conducted research into criminal thinking patterns?
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
criminal thinking patterns have three categories what are these?
Respuesta
-
Autonomic thinking errors
-
crime related thinking errors
-
criminal thinking patterns
-
pre-conventional thinking patterns
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
in the genes and serotonin bullet what facts are true?
Respuesta
-
study on family in netherlands
-
study on family in Norway
-
X chromosome
-
Y chromosome
-
impaired metabolism of seretonin
-
urine samples collected
-
7 males
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
what were the results of Raines study?
Respuesta
-
murderers were found to have higher levels of activity in the occipital lobe than the control
-
murderers had less activity and occipital lobe and more activity in the pre frontal lobe than the control
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
young men from disadvantaged neighbourhoods are expected to live a shorter life and therefore more likely to engage in risky behaviour. which study is this from?
Respuesta
-
Daly
-
Mann
-
Hastie
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What are 4 of Sinahs 8 important factors when trying to reconstruct a strangers face?
Respuesta
-
can recognise familiar faces even when the resolution is high
-
cannot recognise faces even if familiar in low resolution
-
motion of the face helps identification
-
there are specialised neurons for face recognition
-
eyebrows and hairline are the most important features
-
eyes are the most important features
-
features are not processed holistically
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
who conducted research on the cognitive interview
Respuesta
-
Geiselman
-
Gujhonsson
-
fisher
-
Mann
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
what are the processes of the cognitive interview?
Respuesta
-
recall in a different order, report everything, recall from a different perspective
-
asked questions and answer them only recalling important details
-
interrupt denials
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
what are three interrogation techniques within Inbau's stages?
Respuesta
-
interrupt denials
-
do not interrupt denials
-
close proximity
-
written confession
-
space between suspect and interviewer
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
who conducted research into the weapon effect?
Respuesta
-
Loftus
-
Inbau
-
Geiselman
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Mann conducted research into detecting lies
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
police are not better than chance at detecting lies
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
IQ and suggestibility increase the likelihood of giving a false confession
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Fisher conducted research into False confessions
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
their were 17 descriptors in the john duffy case study
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
which method does Canter use on the railway rapist
Respuesta
-
British
-
FBI
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
what does spacial consistency consist of?
Respuesta
-
interpersonal coherence
-
criminal characteristics
-
insignificance of time and place
-
degree of violence
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
a rape which does not initiate a high level of sexual contacts indicates someone with a low level of sexual activity in other areas of life
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
the British method is more scientific than the american approach?
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
British approach uses typology
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Mokros and Alison found no correlation between the background of rapists
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
who conducted research into the British method ?
Respuesta
-
Mokros and Alison
-
Copson
-
Canter
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Mokros conducted research on offenders background, age etc to find out whether their was a predictor
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
persuading a jury is about effect of order on testimony
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
who conducted research on persuading a jury?
Respuesta
-
Bullpit
-
meichenbaum
-
Fisher
-
Copson
-
Pennington
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
effects or evidence being inadmissible. select relevant information
Respuesta
-
ruling evidence as inadmissible causes the jury to pay more attention to it
-
Cutler conducted research
-
Broeder conducted research
-
damage payment increased if liability insurance details were rued inadmissable
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
expert testimony improved jury's knowledge and made them pay more attention to WIC
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
ross et al conducted research into effect of shield on childrens eyewitness testimony
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
ross found there was an effect on shields being used in childrens eyewitness testimony
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
castellow found that looks don't matter
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Penrod conducted research into witness confidence
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
orientation period is a stage of Hasties decision making
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
what are the two influences in majority influence bullet?
Respuesta
-
normative and informative influence
-
normative and ordinal influence
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
what type of study was the Asch study?
Respuesta
-
lab experiment
-
observation
-
natural experiment
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Asch conducted an experiment on majority influence using a line judgement test
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
in minority influence select which information is true
Respuesta
-
clark conducted a study
-
Study was based on 'twelve angry men'
-
social influence strongest in groups when the participants read arguments and had knowledge of people changing their minds
-
information of people changing their mind had no impact
-
key factor in minority influence is consistency
-
key factor in minority influence is inconsistency
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Health belief model choose facts relating to this bullet
Respuesta
-
Perceived susceptibility
-
People will take a health related action if they believe a negative health condition can be avoided
-
Percieved barriers prevent people from following recommended health actions
-
study on asthma
-
study found that there was no correlation between perceived severity and likelihood of an asthma attack on a child and the mothers adherence to the medical regime
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
locus of control can be external and internal
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Wineman conducted research on self efficacy
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Wineman conducted research on social support
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Wineman conducted research into locus of control
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
what are the components of self efficacy?
Respuesta
-
mastery experience
-
social modelling
-
social persuasion
-
psychological response
-
perceived severity
-
Perceived benefits
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
what was Bandura's study on?
Respuesta
-
self efficacy in patients undergoing systematic desensitisation
-
locus of control, body image and weight loss in obese individuals
-
measures of adherence to medical regimes
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
The Yale model of persuasion is involved in which method of health promotion?
Respuesta
-
legislation
-
media campaigns
-
fear arousal
-
lack of control as a cause of stress
-
health belief model
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Thw VISION campaign in Nigeria effectively changed peoples sexual behaviour
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
was legislation affective in Wakefield study at preventing the uptake of smoking?
Respuesta
-
it stopped smoking habits develop to a later stage, but home bans were more effective at preventing the uptake of smoking
-
it had no affect on smoking
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
Janis and feshbeck conducted research into fear arousal by looking at advertisements of cigarette packaging
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
the group with minimal fear arousal in Janis and Feshbecks study showed the most improvement in NET conformity to teeth brushing
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
what is the non intentional reasons for not adhering to medical regimes?
Respuesta
-
poor recall or inability to pay
-
due to beliefs and perceptions of the treatment
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
8% of males in research by curb withdrew due to sexual problems caused by the hypertension treatment
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
methodological triangulation is the most effective way to measure non adherence
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
who conducted research into measures of non adherence?
Respuesta
-
Chung and Naya
-
Bulpitt
-
watt et al
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
examples of daily hassles are..
Respuesta
-
losing keys
-
getting stuck in traffic
-
death of a family member
-
divorce
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Kanner conducted research into hassles and uplifts in correlation to life events of Californians
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
examples for the concept of lack of control in causing stress include
Respuesta
-
the executive monkey
-
seligmans 'learned helplessness'
-
Watson and raynors learned phobias
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
Geer and maisel are an example for which concepts
Respuesta
-
lack of control
-
physiological methods of measuring stress
-
self report methods of measuring stress
-
work as a cause of stress
-
combined
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
physiological measures of stress include methods such as
Respuesta
-
Galvanic skin response
-
urine samples
-
heart monitors
-
bone marrow swabs
-
biofeedback
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
What is Rational emotive therapy
Respuesta
-
it is assumed that the person has persistent self defeating thoughts that are unrealistic, it aims to challenge these thoughts by helping the client to recognise them and discuss them. replacing the irrational thoughts with more realistic ones.treatment includes challenging conversations between client and therapist
-
aims to teach clients to replace self defeating thoughts with more positive ones and practise until it becomes a habit. clients are encouraged to think differently and are taught new skills for dealing with various situations
-
conceptualisation, skill acquisition, rehearsal and follow through or application
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
improvement on performance on the tests improved in the stress inoculation group compared with the other two groups
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
Budzynski conducted research into the biofeedback method of coping with stress?
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
what different types of social support are there?
Respuesta
-
esteem support
-
self esteem support
-
informational support
-
instrumental support
-
social companionship
-
relaxation support
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
what did waxler- morrison find to be linked with survival in women with breast cancer
Respuesta
-
marital staus
-
diet
-
employment
-
support from friends
¿Quieres crear tus propios Tests gratis con GoConqr? Más información.