2904632
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is Social Loafing?
Respuesta
-
loosening of normal constraints on behavior when people can’t be identified.
-
the tendency for people to relax when they are in the presence of others and their individual performance cannot be evaluated, such that they do worse on simple tasks but better on complex tasks.
-
the tendency for people to do better on simple tasks and worse on complex tasks when they are in the presence of others and their individual performance can be evaluated
-
three or more people who interact and are interdependent in the sense that their needs and goals cause them to influence each other
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What is deindividuation?
Respuesta
-
shared expectations in a group about how particular people are supposed to behave
-
qualities of a group that bind members together and promote liking between members
-
the tendency for people to relax when they are in the presence of others and their individual performance cannot be evaluated, such that they do worse on simple tasks but better on complex tasks
-
the loosening of normal constraints on behavior when people can't be identified (such as when they are in a crowd)
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Why do groups often act dumb?
Respuesta
-
deindividuation, social loafing, social facilitation and transactive memory
-
process loss, failure to share unique information, groupthink
-
groupthink
-
group cohesiveness, transactive memory, social roles and groupthink
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What is process loss?
Respuesta
-
a kind of thinking in which maintaining group cohesiveness and solidarity is more important than considering the facts in a realistic manner
-
the combined memory of two people that is more efficient than the memory of either individual
-
qualities of a group that bind members together and promote liking between members
-
any aspect of group interaction that inhibits good problem solving
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
"Groups might not try hard enough to find out who the most competent member is and instead rely on someone who really doesn’t know what he or she is talking about." This is an example of?
Respuesta
-
groupthink
-
social loafing
-
process loss
-
failure to share unique information
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
"The most competent member may find it difficult to disagree with everyone else in the group (normative social pressures)." This is an example of?
Respuesta
-
group cohesiveness
-
social loafing
-
groupthink
-
process loss
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
"Communication problems within the group may cause process loss. In some groups, people don’t listen to each other; in others, one person is allowed to dominate the discussion while the others tune out." This is an example of?
Respuesta
-
process loss
-
groupthink
-
social loafing
-
transactive memory
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
"Groups tend to focus on the information they share and ignore facts known to only some members of the group." What is this?
Respuesta
-
social loafing
-
groupthink
-
failure to share unique information
-
transactive memory
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What is transactive memory?
Respuesta
-
the combined memory of two people that is more efficient than the memory of either individual.
-
a kind of thinking in which maintaining group cohesiveness and solidarity is more important that considering the facts in a realistic manner
-
any aspect of group interaction that inhibits good problem solving
-
the tendency for people to relax when they are in the presence of others and their individual performance cannot be evaluated, such that they do worse on simple tasks but better on complex tasks
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What is groupthink?
Respuesta
-
three or more people who interact and are interdependent in the sense that their needs and goals cause them to influence each other
-
shared expectations in a group about how particular people are supposed to behave
-
qualities of a group that bind members together and promote liking between members
-
a kind of thinking in which maintaining group cohesiveness and solidarity is more important than considering the facts in a realistic manner
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Group is highly cohesive
Respuesta
-
Symptom of groupthink
-
Defective Decision Making
-
Antecedent of groupthink
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Illusion of invulnerability
Respuesta
-
Antecedent of groupthink
-
Symptom of groupthink
-
Defective Decision Making
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Incomplete survey of alternatives
Respuesta
-
Antecedent of groupthink
-
Defective Decision Making
-
Symptom of groupthink
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
What are the five antecedents to groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Illusion of invulnerability, poor information search, group isolation, self-censorship, incomplete survey of alternatives
-
Group is highly cohesive, group isolation, directive leader, high stress, poor decision-making procedures
-
Direct pressure on dissenters to conform, failure to examine risks of the favored alternative, illusion of unanimity, mindguards, group isolation
-
High stress, failure to develop contingency plans, belief in the moral correctness of the group, group isolation, directive leader
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
These are the antecedents of groupthink: Illusion of invulnerability; Belief in the moral correctness of the group; Self-censorship; Illusion of unanimity; Mindgaurds
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The mnemonic for groupthink antecedents is: HIDSP; "Help, I Don't Sex Properly"
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
A Directive Leader
Respuesta
-
Antecedent
-
Symptom
-
Defective
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
High Stress
Respuesta
-
Defective
-
Symptom
-
Antecedent
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Help: Highly Cohesive
Respuesta
-
Symptom
-
Antecedent
-
Defective
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
I: Group Isolation
Respuesta
-
Symptom
-
Antecedent
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Don't: Directive Leader
Respuesta
-
Symptom
-
Antecedent
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Sex: High Stress
Respuesta
-
Symptom
-
Antecedent
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Properly: Poor Decision-Making Procedures
Respuesta
-
Antecedent
-
Symptom
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
What is the first symptom of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Stereotyped View of Outgroup
-
Mindguards
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
What is the second symptom of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Self-Censorship
-
Belief in the Moral Correctness of the Group
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What is the third symptom of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Belief in Moral Correctness of the Group
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Stereotyped views of out-group
-
Self-Censorship
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What is the fourth symptom of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Self-Censorship
-
Stereotyped views of out-group
-
Belief in the Moral Correctness of the group
-
Mindguards
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
What is the fifth symptoms of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Direct Pressure on Dissenters to Conform
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Self-Censorship
-
Belief in Moral Correctness of the Group
-
Stereotyped Views of Out-Group
-
Illusion of Unanimity
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
What is the sixth symptom of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Self-Censorship
-
Stereotyped Views of Out-Group
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Illusion of Unanimity
-
Direct Pressure on Dissenters to Conform
-
Belief in the Moral Correctness of the group
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
What is the seventh symptom of groupthink?
Respuesta
-
Illusion of Invulnerability
-
Belief in Moral Correctness of the Group
-
Stereotyped Views of Out-Group
-
Self-Censorship
-
Direct Pressure on Dissenters to Conform
-
Illusion of Unanimity
-
Mindguards
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Defective Decision Making: Incomplete Survey of Alternatives
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Defective Decision Making: The Group is Highly Cohesive
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Defective Decision Making: Failure to Examine Risks of the Favored Alternative
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Defective Decision Making: Excellent Information Search
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Defective Decision Making: Failure to Develop Contingency Plans
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Remain partial is way to avoid groupthink
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Seek outside opinions is a way to avoid groupthing
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Creation of one large group is a way to avoid groupthink
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Seek anonymous opinions to avoid groupthink
Respuesta
- True
- False
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