Clinical Chem Midterm

Descripción

Clinical Chemistry Test sobre Clinical Chem Midterm, creado por liebmansb el 01/11/2013.
liebmansb
Test por liebmansb, actualizado hace más de 1 año
liebmansb
Creado por liebmansb hace alrededor de 11 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Measurement based on the end result of a reaction between the sample and reagent.
Respuesta
  • End point Assay
  • Kinetic Assay

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What are some characteristics of an impedance analyzer?
Respuesta
  • Electrical current flows across two eletrodes
  • Cells are controlled and moved between electrodes
  • Reports include counts and may include cell sizes
  • Only RBC counts

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What are some characteristics of laser-based anylyzers
Respuesta
  • Can stain and detect mature vs. immature cells
  • Can detect density, granules and nuclei
  • Provides estimation of cell count

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which analyzer does RBC count, Total WBC count, and granulocyte, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts?
Respuesta
  • Laser
  • Impedance
  • Buffy coat

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Which analyzer does RBC count, Total WBC count and total WBC counts for all WBC types?
Respuesta
  • Laser
  • Impedance
  • Buffy Coat

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What cell count can be estimated by taking the PCV and dividing by 6?
Respuesta
  • RBC millions per microliter
  • Platelets
  • WBC

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What index is calculated by PCV/RBC count in femtoliters (fL)?
Respuesta
  • MCV (Mean corpuscular volume. The size of cells)
  • MCH -(Mean corpuscular hemoglobin. weight of hemoglobin in average RBC)
  • MCHC (Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. Hemoglobin concentration in average RBC)

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What index is calculated by HG concentration /RBC x 10 in per gram?
Respuesta
  • MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin.
  • MCV (mean corpuscular volume. size of RBC)
  • MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration)

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Loss of what can cause hypoproteinema?
Respuesta
  • Albumin
  • Fibrinogen
  • Globulins

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
What comprises 35-50% of the total plasma protein in most animals?
Respuesta
  • Albumin
  • Fibrinogen
  • Globulins

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What assay used to be referred to as serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)?
Respuesta
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
  • Aspertate aminotransferase (AST)
  • Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) or (ALKP)

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The ratio of weight of hemoglobin to the volume in which it is contained is the:
Respuesta
  • MCV
  • PCV
  • MCH
  • MCHC

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
An RBC with a central area of pigment surrounded by a clear area and then a dense ring of peripheral cytoplasm is:
Respuesta
  • Spherocyte
  • Leptocyte
  • Dacryocyte

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Anisocytosis can be determined using:
Respuesta
  • RDW - red cell distribution width
  • MCH - mean corpuscular hemoglobin
  • MCV - mean corpuscular volume

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What is the predominant type of circulating cell in cattle, sheep, and goats?
Respuesta
  • Basophils
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mast Cells
  • Monocytes

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
A bowl shaped RBC is a
Respuesta
  • Anulocyte
  • Dohle bodies
  • Schistocyte

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
EDTA is?
Respuesta
  • Ethylenediamine Tetraacetic Acid
  • Ethylene Tetric Acid

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
The fluid portion of blood with fibrinogen removed?
Respuesta
  • Plasma
  • Serum

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
What are the top two clotting factors?
Respuesta
  • Factor I - fibrinogen
  • Factor II - Prothrombin
  • Factor IV - Calcium

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
What are burr or crenated cells called?
Respuesta
  • Echinocytes
  • Sperocytes
  • Keratocytes

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Sickle cells
Respuesta
  • Drepanocytes
  • Echinocytes
  • Acanthocytes

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Variation of cells sizes
Respuesta
  • Anisocytosis
  • Poikilocytes
  • Schistocytes

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
RBC fragments
Respuesta
  • Schistocytes
  • Anisocytosis
  • Punched-out cells

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Tear-shaped RBC's
Respuesta
  • Dacryocytes
  • Keratocytes
  • Drepanocytes

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Dark blue spots caused by residual RNA being stained
Respuesta
  • Basophilic Stippling
  • Heinz bodies
  • Howell-Jolly bodies

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Denatured hemoglobin caused by drugs or chemicals - attached to the cell membrane
Respuesta
  • Heinz bodies
  • Howell-Jolly bodies
  • Dohle bodies

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Very large with no membrane or nucleus
Respuesta
  • Mast cell
  • Smudge cell
  • Heinz bodies

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Plasma proteins are primarily produced by what organ?
Respuesta
  • Spleen
  • Liver
  • Kidneys

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
A liver-specific enzyme that can be used to evaluate liver function in horses is
Respuesta
  • Sorbitol dehydrogenase
  • Amylase
  • Lipase

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
A bi-product of muscle metabolism that may be used to evaluate kidney function is
Respuesta
  • Creatinine
  • Creatine kinase
  • Uric acid

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Hypokalemia refers to a reduced blood level of
Respuesta
  • Potassium
  • Calcium
  • Sodium

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
The primary intracellular cation commonly measured in veterinary species is
Respuesta
  • Potassium
  • Sodium
  • Calcium
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