Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Within the lateral cord of the brachial plexus origin:
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Choose the true statement about the phrenic nerve:
Respuesta
-
Innervates the heart
-
Innervates pectoralis minor
-
Innervates only diaphragm
-
Innervates pleura & diaphragm
-
Innervates pectoralis major
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which artery doesn’t arise from the external carotid artery?
Respuesta
-
Mandibular
-
Lingual
-
Occipital
-
Facial
-
Ascending pharyngeal
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
In the right atrium you can find:
Respuesta
-
Papillary muscles
-
Opening of the coronary sinus
-
Opening of the pulmonary artery
-
Opening of the pulmonary sinus
-
Chordae tendineae
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which of the following nerves belongs to the lumbar plexus?
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Ansa cervicalis supplies:
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The direct branch of the coeliac trunk is:
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Ciliary body belongs to:
Respuesta
-
Nucleus
-
Fiberous coat
-
Lacrimal gland
-
Nervous coat
-
Vascular coat
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
On the occipital bone you can find:
Respuesta
-
External acoustic meatus
-
Greater wing
-
Internal acoustic meatus
-
Nasal spine
-
Hypoglossal canal
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Anterior tibial artery:
Respuesta
-
Gives off peroneal artery
-
Is continuous as a plantar artery
-
Supplies adductor magnus muscle
-
Gives off anterior medial & lateral malleolar artery
-
Is a branch of the femoral artery
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Mandibular nerve doesn’t receive sensory branches from:
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The ascending colon is supplied in blood by:
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Lens belongs to:
Respuesta
-
Vascular coat
-
Nucleaus of the eye
-
Fiberous coat
-
Nervous coat
-
Macula lutea
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which element belongs to the middle ear?
Respuesta
-
Incus
-
Tragus
-
Modiolus
-
Concha
-
Sacculus
Pregunta 15
Respuesta
-
Trochlea
-
Trochlear notch
-
Ulnar notch
-
Mastoid process
-
Radial tuberosity
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which muscle is a abductor of the larynx?
Respuesta
-
Transverse arytenoid
-
Posterior cricoarytenoid
-
Lateral cricoarytenoid
-
Cricoarytenoid
-
Vocalis
Pregunta 17
Respuesta
-
Supplies skin of lateral side of leg
-
Supplies fibularis brevis muscle
-
Supplies fibularis longus muscle
-
Is a long branch of lumbar plexus
-
Supplies skin at medial side of foot
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
The deepest pleura recess:
Respuesta
-
Sternomediastinal
-
Costomediastinal
-
Vertebromediastinal
-
Costodiaphragmatic
-
Phrenicomediatinal
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Which structure is the most superior one in the hilum of the left lung?
Respuesta
-
Pulmonary artery
-
Pulmonary veins
-
Bronchi
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The primary curvature of the vertebral column is:
Respuesta
-
Cervical lordosis
-
Sacral lordosis
-
Thoracic kyphosis
-
Lumbar kyphosis
-
Thoracic lordosis
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Choose specific element only for the atlas:
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The typical thoracic vertebrae have:
Respuesta
-
Triangular-shaped vertebral foramen
-
Six articular processes
-
Two, anterior and posterior costal facet on the transverse processes
-
Groove for the internal thoracic artery
-
Two, inferior and superior costal facet on the body
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Choose the correct statement about ligaments of the vertebral column:
Respuesta
-
Posterior longitudinal ligament attaches to the pharyngeal tubercle of occipital bone
-
Nuchal ligament runs between vertebral arches
-
Ligamentum flava runs between transverse processes
-
Posterior longitudinal ligament forms the cruciate ligament of atlas
-
Anterior longitudinal ligament is located on the ventral (anterior) surface of the vertebral bodies
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Choose the correct statement about ribs:
Respuesta
-
The false ribs have no head
-
Each rib has costal groove
-
Only 12th pair has costal cartilage
-
Only first rib has scalene tubercle
-
Each rib has angle
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The heart is situated:
Respuesta
-
In the lateral mediastinum
-
In the middle mediastinum
-
In the anterior mediastinum
-
In the posterior mediastinum
-
In the superior mediastinum
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
The pectinate muscles in the heart:
Respuesta
-
Covers the walls of auricle
-
Lining of all the walls of atrium
-
Forms papillary muscles
-
Forms trabeculae carneae
-
Lining the walls of the ventricles
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which structure doesn't lie in the superior mediastinum:
Respuesta
-
Esophagus
-
Trachea
-
Inferior Vena Cava
-
Superior Vena Cava
-
Thymus
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Myometrium - it is:
Respuesta
-
Peritoneum which covers parametrium
-
Muscle of the uterus
-
Peritoneum which covers vagina
-
Folds in the cervix
-
Mucous membrane of the uterus
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which of the following is a branch of the radial artery?
Respuesta
-
The posterior interosseous
-
The recurrent interosseous
-
The middle collateral
-
The superficial palmar branch
-
The radial collateral
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Carotid triangle doesn’t contain:
Pregunta 31
Respuesta
-
Forms a spermatic cord
-
Is situated in the mediastinum testis
-
Become straight tubules which go to septa
-
Exist in a number of 12-20 in each testes
-
Form deferens duct
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Coracobrachialis muscle:
Respuesta
-
Originate from the acromion
-
Is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve
-
Is innervated by the median nerve
-
Ends at the radial tuberosity
-
Has two heads, long and short
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
On the ethmoid bone you can find:
Respuesta
-
Cribriform palate
-
External acoustic meatus
-
Mastoid process
-
Styloid process
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Anteflexion of the uterus, it is an angle between:
Respuesta
-
Body and fundus of uterus
-
Cervix of uterus and vagina
-
Body and cervix of uterus
-
Flexion to the lateral side
-
Body of uterus and vagina
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Which structure is only on the right lung?
Respuesta
-
Oblique fissure
-
Pulmonary ligament
-
Horizontal fissure
-
Lingua
-
Apex
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Which artery is a branch of subclavian artery?
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
The deep palmar arch:
Respuesta
-
Gives off palmar metacarpal arteries
-
Gives off dorsal metacarpal arteries
-
Gives off common digital arteries
-
Lies just under palmar aponeurosis
-
Gives off dorsal digital arteries
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Ulnar nerve doesn’t supply:
Pregunta 39
Respuesta
-
It contains parathyroid gland on the anterior side of the lobes
-
It is supplied by superior and inferior thyroid arteries
-
It atrophies after puberty
-
Its isthmus is usually located at the level of thyroid cartilage of the larynx
-
It contains isthmus and two lobes: deep and superficial
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Inlet of the larynx is bounded by:
Respuesta
-
The lingual surface of the epiglottis medially
-
The superior margin of the epiglottis anteriorly
-
The aryepiglottic folds anteriorly
-
The base of the tongue posteriorly
-
The upper margin of the hyoid bone in front
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Foramen magnum transmits:
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
In the hilum of the left lung:
Respuesta
-
The bronchus is the most superior structure
-
The bronchus is the most anterior structure
-
The bronchus is the most inferior structure
-
The veins are the most superior structure
-
The artery is the most superior structure
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
4th ventricle is located in:
Respuesta
-
Midbrain
-
Diencephalon
-
Hindbrain
-
Temporal lobe
-
Parietal lobe
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Cervical part of the sympathetic trunk:
Respuesta
-
Cardiac nerves origin only from inferior ganglion
-
Contains vertebral ganglion
-
Contains 5 ganglia
-
Contains phrenic ganglion
-
Superior ganglion is called vertebral
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Indicate the proper sentence about tonsils:
Respuesta
-
Palatine tonsil are paired and supplied only from the maxillary artery
-
Pharyngeal tonsil is in the oral part of the pharynx
-
Lingual tonsil is located on the inferior side of the tongue
-
All tonsils form the ringed arrangement which is called Waldeyer’s ring
-
Tubal tonsils are in the acoustic canal
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Which muscle, from the below, doesn’t belong to the abdominal muscles?
Respuesta
-
Rectus abdominis
-
Piriformis
-
Transversus abdominis
-
Internal oblique
-
External oblique
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Motor area is located within:
Respuesta
-
Frontal lobe
-
Occipital lobe
-
Temporal lobe
-
Parietal lobe
-
Olfactory lobe
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Tunica vaginalis corresponds to:
Respuesta
-
Internal oblique muscle
-
Peritoneum
-
Fatty layer
-
External oblique muscle
-
Transversalis fascia
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Glossopharyngeal nerve:
Respuesta
-
It provides sensory input from the larynx
-
It provides sensory input from anterior one-third of the tongue
-
It provides sensory input from the carotid body and sinus
-
It provides fibers for taste from the whole of the tongue
-
It innervates intrinsic muscles of the tongue
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Diencephalon belongs to:
Respuesta
-
Midbrain
-
Forebrain
-
Hindbrain
-
Pons
-
Temporal lobe
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Which of the muscles below doesn’t belong to the tongue?
Respuesta
-
Hypoglossus
-
Styloglossus
-
Palatoglossus
-
Stylopharyngeus
-
Genioglossus
Pregunta 52
Respuesta
-
It arises from the midbrain
-
It innervates the lateral rectus muscle
-
It carries parasympathetic fibers
-
It is a 4th cranial nerve
-
It innervates the medial rectus muscle
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
Which is not, from the below, characteristic for the walls of the large intestine
Respuesta
-
Semilunar folds
-
Haustra
-
Taeniae
-
Omental appendices
-
Plicae circulares
Pregunta 54
Respuesta
-
Origins in the lumbar plexus
-
Supplies sartorius muscle
-
Goes through greater sciatic foramen
-
Goes by adductor canal
-
Supplies pectineus muscle
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
Which element is not presented in the humerus?
Respuesta
-
The coracoid process
-
The coronoid fossa
-
The capitulum
-
The olecranon fossa
-
The radial fossa
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
Which muscle is not innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve?
Respuesta
-
Cricothyroid muscle
-
Lateral cricoarytenoid
-
Posterior cricoarytenoid
-
Oblique arytenoid
-
Transverse arytenoid
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Inferior horn of the lateral ventricle is located in:
Respuesta
-
Hindbrain
-
Temporal lobe
-
Diencephalon
-
Parietal lobe
-
Frontal lobe
Pregunta 58
Respuesta
-
Trochlear nerve runs through the superior orbital fissure
-
Oculomotor nerve runs through the optic canal
-
Optic nerve runs through the superior orbital fissure
-
Ophthalmic artery runs through the inferior orbital fissure
-
Abducent nerve runs through inferior orbital fissure
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
On the sphenoid bone you can find:
Respuesta
-
Lacrimal fossa
-
Ptergoid process
-
Crista gali
-
Styloid process
-
Lamina perpendicularis
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Medulla oblongata is composed of:
Respuesta
-
Tectal plate
-
Olive
-
Pons
-
Cerebral crura
-
Thalamus
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
Medial malleolar canal transmits (tarsal tunnel):
Respuesta
-
Femoral vein
-
Femoral nerve
-
Obturator nerve
-
Anterior tibial artery
-
Tibial nerve
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
The rima vestibuli is bounded:
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Nasolacrimal ducts opens into:
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
The most medial part of the uterine tube which contacts with the uterus is called:
Respuesta
-
All are false
-
Intramural part
-
Infundibulum
-
Isthmus
-
Ampulla
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
The femoral nerve:
Respuesta
-
Passes through the lacuna musculorum
-
Innervates the adductor magnus
-
Passes through the lacuna vasorum
-
Passes through the femoral canal
-
Innervates the skin of the lateral aspect of the thigh
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
Which structure passes through the triangular space?
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
On the scapula you can find:
Pregunta 68
Respuesta
-
It is innervated by the facial and accessory nerve
-
It begins in the deep fascia of the thorax
-
It is supplied by the maxillary artery
-
It is classified as a muscle of the facial expressions and muscles of the neck
-
It is attached to the maxilla
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
Which of the following arteries is a branch of the external iliac artery?
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
The quadrangular space:
Respuesta
-
Transmits axillary nerve
-
Transmits circumflex scapular artery and veins
-
Superiorly is bounded by the long head of biceps
-
Transmits the radial nerve
-
Medially is bounded by the teres minor
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
Choose the false statement about the appendix:
Respuesta
-
The base of the appendix can be located at McBurney’s point
-
It is suspended by the mesoappendix
-
It is supplied by the branches from superior mesenteric artery
-
It is supplied by the appendicular artery
-
It is secondary retroperitoneal
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
The medial calcaneal nerve comes from:
Pregunta 73
Respuesta
-
Has head, fundus and neck
-
Covers anterior margin of the testes
-
Its tail is continuous as a ductus deferens
-
Has cortex and medulla
-
Goes by the inguinal canal
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
Posterior circumflex humeral artery:
Respuesta
-
Is a branch of the humeral artery
-
Goes with the radial nerve in the groove of the humerus
-
Supplies the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm
-
Goes in the triangular space
-
Is a branch of the axillary artery
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
Foramen rotundum transmits:
Respuesta
-
Jugular vein
-
Hypoglossal nerve
-
Maxillary nerve
-
Mandibular nerve
-
Vagus nerve
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
Which nerve gives off the fibers for stapedius muscle?
Respuesta
-
Vestibulocochlear
-
Facial
-
Accessory
-
Vagus
-
Hypoglossal
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
Which muscles does not belong to the anterior compartment of the leg?