Digestive system HW and Diagrams

Descripción

Undergrad Radiographic Procedures Test sobre Digestive system HW and Diagrams, creado por Lidija Zabulis el 12/12/2021.
Lidija Zabulis
Test por Lidija Zabulis, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Lidija Zabulis
Creado por Lidija Zabulis hace casi 3 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
In which body habitus is the stomach almost horizontal and high in the abdomen? [blank_start]Hypersthenic[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Hypersthenic

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which curvature is located on the right (medial) border of the stomach?
Respuesta
  • Lesser
  • Inferior
  • Greater
  • Superior

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which area is the most superior part of the stomach?
Respuesta
  • Head
  • Body
  • Fundus
  • Pylorus

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The distal esophagus empties its contents into which of the following?
Respuesta
  • Duodenum
  • Pyloric canal
  • Duodenal bulb
  • Cardiac antrum

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Which opening is at the distal end of the small intestine?
Respuesta
  • Anus
  • Pyloric orifice
  • Cardiac orifice
  • Ileocecal orifice

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which structure is the distal part of the small intestine?
Respuesta
  • Pylorus
  • Jejunum
  • Duodenum
  • Ileum

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which two imaging modalities are most commonly used to examine the alimentary canal after the introduction of a barium product?
Respuesta
  • Fluoroscopy and sonography
  • Fluoroscopy and radiography
  • Computed tomography and sonography
  • Computed tomography and radiography

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which type of contrast medium is most commonly used for examining the upper GI tract?
Respuesta
  • An oily, viscous compound
  • A barium sulfate suspension
  • A nonionic injectable compound
  • A water, soluble iodinated solution

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which type of contrast agent is used when there is a question of perforated organ?
Respuesta
  • An oily, viscous compound
  • A barium sulfate suspension
  • A nonionic injectable compound
  • A water, soluble iodinated solution

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
In an upright frontal projection of the chest, which portion of the stomach may be visible as it is filled with air under the left hemidiaphragm?
Respuesta
  • Pylorus
  • Body
  • Fundus
  • Rugae

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
List two accessory devises that can be attached to the radiographic table to ensure patient safety as the table is moved vertically and horizontally during an upper GI series. A: [blank_start]Footboard[blank_end] B: [blank_start]Shoulder support[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Footboard
  • Shoulder support

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which examination of the alimentary canal requires that a series of images be taken at specific time intervals, generally every 30 minutes, after the ingestion of a contrast medium?
Respuesta
  • UGI series
  • Barium enema
  • Esophagography
  • Small bowel series

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which structure, when visualized on an image as part of a small bowel series, usually indicates the completion of the examination?
Respuesta
  • Ileum
  • Cecum
  • Ileocecal valve
  • Duodenum

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
List the three sections of the small intestine in order from top to bottom: A: [blank_start]Duodenum[blank_end] B: [blank_start]Jejunum[blank_end] C: [blank_start]Ileum[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Duodenum
  • Jejunum
  • Ileum

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
The entire length of the digestive system is roughly [blank_start]30[blank_end] ft.
Respuesta
  • 30

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Write the chemical abbreviation for barium sulfate. [blank_start]BaSO4[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • BaSO4

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Write out the name for the procedure identified as an MBS [blank_start]Modified Barium Swallow[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Modified Barium Swallow

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
List a medical professional, in addition to a radiographer and a radiologist, who must be present during an MBS procedure. [blank_start]Speech therapist[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Speech therapist

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
During a MBS procedure, what is the rate of the frames per second that are obtained during "filming/recording" of this procedure?
Respuesta
  • 10 frames per second
  • 30 frames per second
  • 50 frames per second
  • 100 frames per second

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
List one negative and one positive contrast agent that may be employed in examinations of the digestive system. Negative: [blank_start]Carbon dioxide crystals[blank_end] Positive: [blank_start]Barium[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Carbon dioxide crystals
  • Barium

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
When looking at a radiographic image, what color is a negative contrast material? [blank_start]Black[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Black

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
In what quadrant of the abdomen is the ileocecal valve located? [blank_start]RLQ[blank_end] (abbreviation)
Respuesta
  • RLQ

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
When looking at a fluoroscopic image, what color is barium? [blank_start]Black[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Black

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which prone oblique position is best used to project the esophagus away from superimposition of the thoracic vertebrae?
Respuesta
  • Left anterior oblique
  • Right anterior oblique
  • Left posterior oblique
  • Right posterior oblique

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
List the series of radiographic projections that may be used when imaging the esophagus. A: [blank_start]AP[blank_end] or [blank_start]PA[blank_end] B: [blank_start]AP[blank_end] or [blank_start]PA oblique[blank_end] C: [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • AP
  • PA
  • AP
  • PA oblique
  • Lateral

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The standard lateral position for an UGI series is:
Respuesta
  • Right lateral
  • Left lateral

Pregunta 27

Respuesta
  • Common hepatic duct
  • Pancreatic duct
  • Cystic stump
  • Common bile duct
  • Endoscope

Pregunta 28

Respuesta
  • Tongue
  • Sublingual gland
  • Submandibular gland
  • Gallbladder
  • Biliary ducts
  • Appendix
  • Parotid gland
  • Rectum
  • Pharynx
  • Esophagus
  • Stomach
  • Spleen
  • Pancreas
  • Large intestine
  • Small intestine

Pregunta 29

Respuesta
  • Cardiac antrum
  • Cardia
  • lesser curvature
  • Angular notch
  • Pyloric sphincter
  • Duodenum
  • Pyloric canal
  • Pyloric antrum
  • Greater curvature
  • Cardiac notch
  • Fundus
  • Body

Pregunta 30

Respuesta
  • Cardiac sphincter
  • Pyloric sphincter
  • Duodenum
  • Pyloric canal
  • Rugae

Pregunta 31

Respuesta
  • Major duodenal papilla
  • Hepatopancreatic ampulla
  • Gallbladder
  • Cystic duct
  • Common hepatic duct
  • Common bile duct
  • Pyloric portion
  • stomach
  • pancreatic duct
  • pancreas
  • duodenum
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