Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which nervous system controls involuntary muscles?
Respuesta
-
peripheral
-
autonomic
-
nonautomatic
-
central
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The organs within this system include the kidneys and bladder?
Respuesta
-
circulatory
-
excretory
-
digestive
-
endocrine
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Angela wants to stimulate the muscular tissue of her client and is considering heating caps. What type of stimulation is this?
Respuesta
-
infrared light
-
nerve impulses
-
dry heat
-
moist heat
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The organs within this system include the heart and blood vessels?
Respuesta
-
Excretory
-
Endocrine
-
Circulatory
-
Digestive
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which artery supplies blood to the ankles and the back of the lower leg?
Respuesta
-
popliteal
-
anterior tibial
-
dorsalis pedis
-
posterior tibial
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
________ tissue is a protective covering on body surfaces
Respuesta
-
muscle
-
connective
-
epithelial
-
nerve
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
_______ tissue carries messages to control and coordinate all bodily functions
Respuesta
-
muscle
-
nerve
-
connective
-
epithelial
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The organs within this system include the adrenal glands, pituitary glands, and pancreas?
Respuesta
-
endocrine
-
digestive
-
circulatory
-
excretory
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
As a nail technician you will be concerned about supinators, what are they?
Respuesta
-
Supinators are muscles that turn the hand inward so that the palm faces downward
-
Supinators are muscles of the forearm the rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward
-
Supinators are extensor muscles of the wrist involved in bending the wrist
-
Supinators are muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and the fingers to form a straight line
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The lymphatic system is made of all of the following except:
Respuesta
-
thymus gland
-
spleen
-
esophagus
-
lymph nodes
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
_______ is the process of combining smaller molecules to build larger and more complex molecules
Respuesta
-
metabolism
-
microorganism
-
anabolism
-
catabolism
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The organs within this system include the esophagus, stomach, gall bladder, liver, and small and large intestines?
Respuesta
-
digestive
-
endocrine
-
circulatory
-
excretory
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
_______ tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body
Respuesta
-
epithelial
-
muscle
-
nerve
-
connective
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The organs within this system include the spleen and lymph
Respuesta
-
nervous
-
integumentary
-
muscular
-
lymphatic
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following removes carbon dioxide from cells
Respuesta
-
red blood cells
-
white blood cells
-
platelets
-
plasma
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The ________ system is a group of specialized glands that affect the growth, development, sexual activities, and health of the entire body
Respuesta
-
excretory
-
digestive
-
lymphatic
-
endocrine
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
_______ is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body's structures
Respuesta
-
anatomy
-
physiology
-
integumentary
-
histology
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Examples of this type of tissue are bone, ligaments, fascia, and blood
Respuesta
-
connective
-
muscle
-
nerve
-
epithelial
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
_______ is the study of the structure and composition of tissue
Respuesta
-
physiology
-
integumentary
-
histology
-
anatomy
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
_______ is the phase of metabolism in which larger more complex molecules are broken down within the cells to to create smaller, simpler molecules
Respuesta
-
catabolism
-
microorganism
-
anabolism
-
metabolism
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The organs within this system include the skin and accessory organs
Respuesta
-
lymphatic
-
muscular
-
integumentary
-
nervous
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The _______ is the uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder
Respuesta
-
metacarpus
-
humerus
-
phalanges
-
ulna
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
_______ is the study of the structures of the human body and the substances these structures are made of. It is the science of the interconnected detail of organisms or of their parts.
Respuesta
-
integumentary
-
histology
-
anatomy
-
physiology
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The _________ is/are bone(s) in the finger and toes
Respuesta
-
phalanges
-
ulna
-
humerus
-
metacarpus
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The human body is about ____% of water
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
How would you classify a sciatic nerve?
Respuesta
-
a sural nerve is a division of the sciatic nerve
-
a tibial nerve is a division of the sciatic nerve
-
a common peroneal is a division of the sciatic nerve
-
a deep peroneal nerve is a division of the sciatic nerve
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which of the following is not of a major importance to the nail tech?
Respuesta
-
lymphatic
-
integumentary
-
reproductive
-
excretory
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following destroys disease-causing microorganisms
Respuesta
-
platelets
-
plasma
-
white blood cells
-
red blood cells
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following contributes to the blood-clotting process?
Respuesta
-
red blood cells
-
white blood cells
-
platelets
-
plasma
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following contains hemoglobin?
Respuesta
-
white blood cells
-
plasma
-
red blood cells
-
platelets
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
While Evie was giving a pedicure, her client was complaining about pain on the underside of the toes. Which nerve might Evie be concerned about?
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Which system should you be well aware of in order to protect you clients from exposure to infection and disease?
Respuesta
-
endocrine
-
digestive
-
lymphatic
-
muscular
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
As a nail technician you will be concerned about pronators, what are they?
Respuesta
-
Pronators are extensor muscles of the wrist involved in bending the wrist
-
Pronators are muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
-
Pronators are muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward
-
Pronators are muscles of the forearm that rotate the radius (forearm) outward and palm upward
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
The ________ system is responsible for purifying the body by eliminating toxins
Respuesta
-
endocrine
-
digestive
-
lymphatic
-
excretory
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
What would happen if you deprived the body of oxygen?
Respuesta
-
You will have unhealthy skin
-
You will have issues with inhalation
-
You will have issues with exhalation
-
You will die within minutes
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
The integumentary system is made up of all of the following except:
Respuesta
-
sensory receptors
-
sweat glands
-
lymph nodes
-
oil glands
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Into which system would you categorize the hair and nails?
Respuesta
-
excretory
-
lymphatic
-
reproductive
-
integumentary
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
The _______ system is also called the gastrointestinal system
Respuesta
-
endocrine
-
digestive
-
excretory
-
lymphatic
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
The ___________ discharge(s) waste containing bile
Respuesta
-
kidneys
-
liver
-
skin
-
large intestines
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
The _______ eliminates decomposed and undigested food
Respuesta
-
skin
-
kidneys
-
large intestines
-
liver
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
The _________ system performs the function of perpetuating the human race
Respuesta
-
integumentary
-
reproductive
-
lymphatic
-
excretory
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
The _______ is the largest organ in the body
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
What will happen to the skin of a person who has a weak respiratory system or is poorly oxygenated?
Respuesta
-
skin that is poorly oxygenated will be reddish or pale
-
skin that is poorly oxygenated is sallow and gray
-
skin that is poorly oxygenated is thin
-
skin that is poorly oxygenated will be bluish and dehydrated
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Which of the following is a muscular wall that separates the chest from the abdominal region and helps control breathing?
Respuesta
-
abductor
-
thorax
-
diaphragm
-
lungs
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Which of the following is not one of the organs that plays a crucial role in the digestive system?
Respuesta
-
esophagus
-
blood
-
pancreas
-
liver
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
What part or function of the body would you give as an example of the endocrine glands?
Respuesta
-
insulin
-
metabolism
-
blood pressure
-
sweat
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Which system removes waste material from the body cells to the blood?
Respuesta
-
excretory
-
digestive
-
lymphatic
-
endocrine
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Which artery supplies blood to the lower leg muscles and to the muscles and skin on top of the foot and adjacent sides of the first and second toes?
Respuesta
-
popliteal
-
anterior tibial
-
posterior tibial
-
dorsalis pedis
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
While Josie was giving a client a manicure, the client was complaining about pain in her little finger. Which nerve might Josie be most concerned about?
Respuesta
-
the radial nerve
-
the ulnar nerve
-
the median nerve
-
the digital nerve
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
What nerve in the lower leg and foot would you be concerned about if a client were complaining about pain on the outer side and back of the foot and leg?
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
The lymph is a colorless, watery fluid derived from:
Respuesta
-
red blood cells
-
platelets
-
plasma
-
white blood cells
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
The ______ enzymes are chemicals that change certain kinds of food into a form that can be used by the body
Respuesta
-
lymphatic
-
endocrine
-
excretory
-
digestive
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
The spinal cord is part of which nervous system?
Respuesta
-
nonautomatic
-
peripheral
-
autonomic
-
central
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
_______ tissue is fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports the various parts of the body
Respuesta
-
connective
-
muscle
-
nerve
-
epithelial
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
As a nail technician, you will be concerned about flexors, what are they?
Respuesta
-
Flexors are extensor muscles of the wrist, involved in bending the wrist
-
Flexors are muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
-
Flexors are muscles that turn the hand inward so that the palm faces downward
-
Flexors are muscles of the forearm the rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
As a nail technician you will be concerned with extensors, what are they?
Respuesta
-
Extensors are muscle the straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
-
Extensors are extensor muscles of the wrist involved in bending the wrist
-
Extensors are muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward
-
Extensors are muscles of the forearm that rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward