The Thorax

Descripción

(Thorax and Upper Limb) Haematology and Anatomy Test sobre The Thorax, creado por gina_evans0312 el 15/11/2013.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What is the function of organs contained by the thoraxic wall?
Respuesta
  • Protection
  • Breathing
  • Abdominal conduit
  • Digestion

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
List the thoracic tissues, from most superficial to deepest A-Modified Superficial Fasica B- Pectoralis Minor & Subclavious C- Pectoralis Major D-Deep Fascia
Respuesta
  • A-D-C-B
  • C-D-A-B
  • A-D-B-C
  • D-C-A-B

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
How many thoracic verterbra are there?
Respuesta
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which part of the vertebra allows nerve fibres to travel through them?
Respuesta
  • Vertebral foramen
  • Vertebral callosum
  • Vertebral column

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What direction does the spinous process point?
Respuesta
  • Anteriorly
  • Posteriorly
  • Inferiorly
  • Superiorly

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which part of the vertebra is made of cancellous bone?
Respuesta
  • Body
  • Transverse process
  • Articular process
  • Lamellae

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What make up the vertebral foramen?
Respuesta
  • The body
  • Pedicles
  • Laminae
  • Transverse process

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which ribs are 'true' ribs?
Respuesta
  • 1-7
  • 8-10
  • 10-12

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Why are some ribs 'true' ribs?
Respuesta
  • The bone is much denser
  • They articulate with the sternum
  • They articulate directly with the sternum (no cartilage)

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Name the posterior-most feature of a rib
Respuesta
  • The head
  • The tubercle
  • Costal groove

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What is the role of the tubercle?
Respuesta
  • Articulates with the transverse process
  • Articulates with the spinous process
  • Articulates with the body

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Where does the head of the rib articulate with the vertebra?
Respuesta
  • Body of the vertebra above
  • Costal facet
  • Boy of the vertebra below
  • Intercostal facet

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What lies in the costal groove?
Respuesta
  • Veins
  • Spinal nerve
  • Artery
  • Lymphatic vessel

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Name the point of the sternum where the aortic arch begins/ends
Respuesta
  • Sternal angle
  • Clavicular notch
  • Jugular notch
  • Xiphosternal joint

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Name the bones of the sternum, most inferior first
Respuesta
  • Xiphoid process
  • Body of sternum
  • Manubrium

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Where are the costal notches and transverse ridges found?
Respuesta
  • Body of the sternum
  • Manbrium
  • Xiphoid process

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which joint joins the xiphoid process and the body of the sternum?
Respuesta
  • Xiphosternal Joint
  • Sterno-xiphoid Joint
  • Xiphoidal Angle

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Where does the 2nd rib articulate?
Respuesta
  • Sternal angle
  • Costal notch 1
  • Costal notch 2

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which part of the sternum makes up the anterior part of the superior thoracic aperture?
Respuesta
  • Manubrium
  • Body of the sternum
  • Xiphoid process

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
What is the (pertinent) function of the medial margin of manubrial ridge?
Respuesta
  • The lateral superior thoracic aperture
  • The protection of the aorta
  • The protection of the lungs

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which verterbra forms the posterior border of the thorax?
Respuesta
  • T1
  • L8

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
How do the subclavan vein/artery enter the arm?
Respuesta
  • Arch over the manubrium
  • Arch over T1 vertebra
  • Arch around sternal angle

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Which ribs form each side of the inferior thoracic aperture?
Respuesta
  • XII
  • XI
  • X

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
What makes up the anterior part of the inferior thoracic aperture?
Respuesta
  • Xiphoid process
  • 7-10 rib cartilage
  • 9-10 rib cartilage

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which vertebra forms part of the inferior thoracic aperture?
Respuesta
  • T12
  • L1
  • L5

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What seals the inferior thoracic aperture?
Respuesta
  • Stomach
  • Liver
  • Diaphragm

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Name the nerve that supplies the diaphragm
Respuesta
  • Phrenic
  • Diaphric
  • Phragmic

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Which parts of the anterior primary rami supply the diaphragm?
Respuesta
  • C3-5
  • C2-4
  • C1-3

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
What is the role of the intervertebral disk?
Respuesta
  • Shock absorber & pressure reliever
  • Spinal movement

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Describe the makeup of the intervertebral disk
Respuesta
  • Nucleus pulposa inside Anunculus fibrosis outside
  • Anunculus fibrosis inside Nucleus pulposa outside

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Does the intervertebral joint allow movent?
Respuesta
  • Yes- in a certain plane
  • Yes- in 2 plans
  • No

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
What type of joint in the intervertebral joint?
Respuesta
  • Symphysis
  • Parasymphysis

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
What type of joint are both rib-vertebral joints?
Respuesta
  • Synovial
  • Ball and socket
  • Saddle

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
What articulates in the costovertebral joint?
Respuesta
  • Rib tubercle and costal facet
  • Rib tuburcle and transverse joint
  • Rib head and costal facet

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
What articulates in the costo-transverse joint?
Respuesta
  • The tubercle and the transverse process
  • The tubercle and the costal notch
  • The head and the costal notch

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
What type of joint is the first sternal joint?
Respuesta
  • Fibrocartilaginous
  • Synovial
  • Saddle

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
What type of joint attaches the 2-7th ribs to the body of the sternum?
Respuesta
  • Synovial
  • None (they're floating)
  • Fibrocartilaginous

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Which ribs share the costal cartilage of the 7th rib?
Respuesta
  • 8-9
  • 8-10
  • 7-10

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
What is effected by a 'pump handle joint'?
Respuesta
  • Anterio-posterio diameter
  • Transverse diameter
  • Superior diameter

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
What is effected by the 'bucket handle' joint?
Respuesta
  • Transverse diameter
  • Anterio-posterio diameter
  • Medial diameter
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