Neolithic and Paleolithic Ages

Descripción

1 Social Studies Test sobre Neolithic and Paleolithic Ages, creado por carmen29riv el 04/10/2015.
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Test por carmen29riv, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Paleolithic
Respuesta
  • of, relating to, or denoting the early phase of the Stone Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the early phase of the New Stone Age, lasting about 252.5 million years, when preliminary stone implements were captured.
  • of, relating to, or coding the early phase of the Gold Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were eaten.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the early phase of the Silver Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used.

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Neolithic
Respuesta
  • of, relating to, or decoding the later part of the Old Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements revealed.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the later part of the Sandstone Lever Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.
  • of, relating to, or drawing the later part of the Blue Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the later part of the Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Neolithic Revolution
Respuesta
  • It occurred in different prehistoric human societies at different times.
  • was the first agricultural revolution—the failed the transition from nomadic swimming and swinging communities and bands to agriculture and settlement.
  • was the first agricultural revolution—the transition from nomadic hunting and gathering communities and bands to agriculture and settlement. It occurred in different prehistoric human societies at different times.
  • was the first human people to arrive to the western world.

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What does Paleolithic signify?
Respuesta
  • "New Stone Age" 9,000 BCE-5,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "Old Stone Age" 30, 000 BCE - 9, 000 BCE Greek words paleo and lithos meaning "old" ancient and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 39,000 BCE-9,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "Old Stone Age" 39, 000 BCE - 9, 000 BCE Greek words paleo and lithos meaning "old" ancient and "stone".

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What does Neolithic stand for?
Respuesta
  • "Old Stone Age" 30, 000 BCE - 9, 000 BCE Greek words paleo and lithos meaning "old" ancient and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 8,000 BCE-5,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 9,000 BCE-5,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 30,000 BCE-9,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The Neolithic Stone Age was characterized by the domestication of plants and animals and the development of the sedentary lifestyle.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The greatest impacts on the lives of the Neolithic people was the transition from hunters and gatherers to farmers, domestication of animals, settlement into permanent villages.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Domestication of animals is to convert (animals, plants, etc.) to domestic uses; tame. to tame (an animal), especially by generations of breeding, to live in close association with human beings as a pet or work animal and usually creating a dependency so that the animal loses its ability to live in the wild.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Neolithic man no longer needed to move because of the increase of food supply so they settled into permanent villages.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
In the Neolithic era, Neolithic man no longer hunted or killed animals for food and warmth, but were used for their milk, some for meat, and some for labor. Animals were kept closed to homes and bred for special uses.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Neolithic man farmed for vegetables and fruit, and cultivated for wheat, grains, and rice.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
During the Neolithic era, man disengaged from hunting and gathering to farming while increasing the free time and having more food supply for more people.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The Neolithic people wore dark clothing made from dyed wool.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The Neolithic people wore bright clothing made from dyed wool.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Bones and stones were used to make jewelry.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Homes were made out of grass and chips.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Shelter was made out of wooden and grass huts, and stone as well.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
As villages were built and established, spaces were dedicated to worship, family life, commerce, defensive walls were built.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
There were no occupation during the Neolithic era because the people were unskillful.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
A wide variety of roles were becoming available such as farming, cloth makers, potting.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
God and goddess were worship based strongly on nature.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
More than 4,000 years ago, the people of the Neolithic period decided to build a massive stone monument or a cromlechusing earth, timber and eventually, stones, placing it on a high plain. Cromlechs are found only in the British Isles and were settings of religious rites.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
More than 4,000 years ago, the people of the Neolithic period decided to build a massive stone monument or a Cramplechs using mud, chips and eventually, grass, placing it on a high mountain. Cromlechs are found only in the British Isles and were settings of playgrounds.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
The most famous of these Cromlechs is known as Stonehenge. It is located on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
The most famous of these Cromlechs is known as microlith. It is located on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Stonehenge Salisbury Plain, England 3000 BCE and 1400 BCE
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Stonehenge was built over a 2,000 year period, and modern scientists are still attempting to figure out how these Neolithic people were able to erect such large stones without the use of machines. It was constructed in four phases, the first phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a henge.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Stonehenge was built over a 200,000 year period, and modern scientists are still attempting to figure out how these Neolithic people were able to erect such large stones without the use of machines. It was constructed in five phases, the second phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a hedge.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
It was constructed in four phases, the first phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a henge. The second stage was the completion of an avenue to the Avon river, The inner circle of bluestones were also positioned in this second phase. The third phase brought in the sandstones for the another inner ring or sarsen circle of evenly spaced upright stones. The final phase saw the placement of the altar stone and an outer two circles of smaller stones.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
It was constructed in five phases, the first phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a hedge. The second stage was the completion of an avenue to the Red Sea river, The inner circle of bluestones were also positioned in this second phase. The third phase brought in the silverstones for the another inner ring or sarsen circle of evenly spaced upright stones. The final phase saw the placement of the altar stone and an outer three circles of smaller stones.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
The HUGE stones such as those used in the construction of a cromlech are called –megalith(s).
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Stonehenge tells us that the Neolithic people knew a lot about architecture, mathematics and astrology.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Neolithic Architecture involves the: Stonehenge demonstrates the first use of post and lintel construction. We still use this technique today in modern architecture.Post and lintel is a simple construction technique, also called "post and beam", where a horizontal member (the lintel) is supported by two vertical posts at either end. This very simple form is commonly used to support windows and doors.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Neolithic Architecture involves the: Stonehenge demonstrates the first use of post and lintel construction. We still use this technique today in modern architecture.Post and lintel is a simple construction technique, also called "post and boom", where a horizontal member (the lintel) is supported by two vertical posts at either side. This very simple form is commonly used to support windows and floors.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Construction took place in four phases, over 25 generations. Most of it was the result of human muscle and a system of ropes and wooden levers used to transport the massive stones. Primitive tools, such as red deer antlers, were used to dig up the chalky countryside of Salisbury Plain, which was then taken away on ox shoulder blades.The sandstone used in the Sandstone (sarsen) blocks are thought to have been quarried a minimum of 20 miles away and transported down the river and moved to the site. They are thought to have been dragged and carted from Marlborough Downs The bluestones were deposited by glaciers in the Preseli Mountains in Wales some 200 miles west of the site. They were carted from the mountains to the rivers where they were put on rafts and shipped to the site.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Construction took place in five phases, over 100 generations. Most of it was the result of human muscle and a system of ropes and wooden levers used to transport the massive stones. Primitive tools, such as red bull antlers, were used to dig up the chalky countryside of Salisbury Plain, which was then taken away on ox shoulder blades.The sandstone used in the Sandstone (sarsen) blocks are thought to have been quarried a minimum of 20 miles away and transported down the river and moved to the site. They are thought to have been dragged and carted from Marlborough Downs The redstones were deposited by glaciers in the Preseli Mountains in Wales some 200 miles west of the site. They were carted from the mountains to the oceans where they were put on rafts and shipped to the site.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Built in 4 stages, Stonehenge is a kind of astrological observatory. It was built of an earth-work trench and wall...then a ring of small stones placed flush to the ground encircling an inner ring that encircles a horse shoe configuration.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
First Phase - Henge, Second Phase : Avenue to the Avon River, Second Phase : Bluestones, Third Phase : Sarsen Blocks, Fourth Phase : Altar stone, later stones and outer pit rings
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
The Builders, no one can say for sure who built the monument. Seventeenth century, English antiquarian, John Aubrey, implicated the Druids, a religious sect known to worship at modern day Stonehenge. But this theory is now considered implausible. The modern Druid, possibly formed from a Celtic priesthood, is believed to have come along 2,000 years after the stone monument had been built and perhaps was in ruin. The widely held belief is that the so-called Heel Stone was positioned so that the sun would rise directly above it on the day of the summer solstice (when the sun is furthest from the equator). This is incorrect, it appears that Stonehenge was originally aligned with the major and minor northern moonrises. Only later did it become oriented toward the sun due to the slow movement of the earth away from the sun.The Heel Stone and the now fallen Slaughter Stone along with other stones and the axis of the avenue to the Avon river, were arranged in the direction of the midsummer sunrise.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
The Builders, one can say for sure who built the monument. Seventeenth century, English antiquarian, John Aubrey, implicated the Druids, a religious sect known to worship at modern day Stonehenge. But this theory is now considered plausible. The modern Druid, possibly formed from a Celtic priesthood, is believed to have come along 2,000 years after the stone monument had been built and perhaps was in ruin. The widely held belief is that the so-called Heel Stone was positioned so that the sun would rise directly above it on the day of the summer solstice (when the sun is furthest from the equator). This is incorrect, it appears that Stonehenge was originally aligned with the major and minor northern moonrises. Only later did it become oriented toward the sun due to the slow movement of the earth away from the sun.The Heel Stone and the now fallen Slaughter Stone along with other stones and the axis of the avenue to the Avon river, were arranged in the direction of the midsummer sunrise.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
Stonehenge is believed to have religious significance due to its many alignments to celestial events. (Originally thought to be primarily the rising and setting of the sun on the winter and summer solstice.)
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
What: The cromlech , “Stonehenge”. When: Salisbury Plain, England 3,000 BCE to 1,400 BCE, over a 2000 Who: Neolithic people, possibly the Celts or Druids. How: Using the post and lintel technique. A system of ropes, wooden levers, rafts and primitive tools were used to transport the massive stones. The Neolithic people had knowledge of architecture, mathematics and astrology. Why: We don’t know for sure, however some theories suggest: For religious ceremonies. An astronomical calendar. Burial ground
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
What: The cromlech , “Stonehenge”. When: Salisbury Plain, England 3,000 BCE to 1,400 BCE, over a 2000 Who: Paleolithic people, possibly the Celts or Druids. How: Using the post and lintel technique. A system of ropes, wooden levers, rafts and primitive tools were used to transport the massive stones. The Neolithic people had knowledge of computers, mathematics and instincts. Why: We don’t know for sure, however some theories suggest: For religious ceremonies. An astronomical calendar. Burial ground.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Early life could be described as plant or animal life but by 3 million years ago, human-like beings began to develop. The strongest humans survived and developed into the modern humans we recognized today.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
There are two broad times or periods called the Paleolithic Era (the Old Stone Age) and the Neolithic Era (the New Stone Age). Although life and the environment changed slowly throughout these periods, there are some very differences between the Old and New Stone Ages.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Throughout the Old Stone Age, early man was a hunter-gather. He moved from one area to another with his own family and 30-50 other families searching for food. As his food supply moved, so did he. Although he didn't have a permanent home, he found protection in caves or built simple huts or tents made of animal skins. Temperatures were much colder than today, the hunter- gather used furs to keep himself and his family warm. Caves were almost always built or hill to protect humans from the wind.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Early man was tall and grew shorter as time passed. He had a large head and large jaws filled with sharp teeth. Earliest man didn't stand totally upright but that changed throughout the Old Stone Age. His diet was healthy and on average, Paleolitihic man lived a longer life than later human.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
The hunter-gather and his family depended on the foods that could be found nearby to eat, such as nuts, berries, animals and fish. Meat from these animals was an important source of food. Nuts and berries could be picked and gathered without any tools but hunting animals and catching fish required tools.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
The Paleolitihic man learned to attach stones to the clubs and make weapons that were more deadly to catch fish and hunt for animals. As time went on, he was able to carve a triangular blade called a microlith. This was very sharp and even better for the hunter. He was able to create knives from stone. Another weapon he used was a bow and arrow. AS weapons improved, so did the food supply. As a result, early man became stronger and healthier.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
The hunter-gather lived in a group or clan, the leader was usually the eldest male. Most of the decisions were mad by the men and the hunting was done by them too. Man didn't have a written language, he communicated with his clam member by sound. Women took care of the children and helped gather the nuts and berries. They would make clothes from animal skins and furs and fishing nets.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
Many ancient burial pits have been uncovered and signs of burial rituals have been found. The burial pits contain examples of everyday items like clothing, food, weapons and tools as well as beautifully crafted jewelry.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
The hunter-gather were very dependent on their environment as their ability to change the environment was very limited. An Ice Age had covered most of the world from 1.5 million years to about 25,000 years ago. Life was very difficulty and many animals and humans died. However, around 10,000 years ago the climate warmed and the environment began to change. Glaciers and thick forests that have covered the northern portions of the earth began to disappear. New forms of plant and animal life appeared and life changed dramatically. These changes led the way for the New Stone Age or Neolithic Era.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
Several important developments paved the way for the Neolithic Era. Tools and weapons made of sharpened stone or simple metals protected early man and increased his food supply. As the climate changed and surpluses of food were produced, man no longer needed to move constantly to feed his family. The end of the nomadic living and an increase in framing were major changes experienced during the Neolithic Era.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
Neolithic a man learned to save and replant seed enabling him to grow food in a variety of places. Plants such as wheat, rice and millet were the earliest seed plants to be grown. Animals were also bred for specific uses. Some animals were used for their milk, some for meat, and some for labor. They were kept close to the homes of Neolithic men. No longer were animals mainly hunted and killed for food and warmth.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
The Neolithic man no longer needed to be on the move constantly, his home changed too. Homes were built of stone, wood, and air dried brick. Many were several stories high. Homes were built in clusters and developed into villages and towns.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
The farming villages of the Neolithic Era created a need for government. Decisions about property ownership, water rights, and proper behavior had to be made. Disputes were settled. This led to the development of religious leaders who kept society in order, militaries that provided protection and states that were controlled by kings. Although men ruled, women were worshipped and treated with great respect.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
People in the Neolithic Age had the same issues we have today. They were not necessarily healthier, although they ate well. People lived closer together and were susceptible to disease. Worked harder and frequently fought with neighboring groups over land and property ownership. These dangers affected their lifespan.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
The neolithic Era was filled with change. No longer was man forced to move because he was unable to survive the challenges of his environment. During this era, man developed many survival skills that helped shape a new society. Today, we consider this change a turning point in the history of man.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
According to the author of this article, what is the big question about early man that scientists have been trying to answer for many years?
Respuesta
  • Why did the African's live so long?
  • Where did the first human appeared?
  • Why and how did early man disperse throughout the world?
  • Why and how did human ancestor evolve millions years ago?

Pregunta 60

Pregunta
What two main theories attempt to answer the question and end the debate?
Respuesta
  • Multi-regeneration hypothesis, suggested that human ancestors dispersed throughout the globe, through the micro elements.
  • The out-of-Africa theory, holds that modern humans evolved in Africa for many centuries before the flood.
  • Multi-regional hypothesis, suggested that a species of human ancestor dispersed throughout the globe, and modern humans evolved from this predecessor in several different locations. The other, out-of-Africa theory, held that modern humans evolved in Africa for many thousands of years before they spread throughout the rest of the world. The debate has not ended because although the DNA analyses has answered some questions but still has not completed answered all questions regarding the migration.
  • While scientists speculated about possible theories, they had little conclusive evidence to prove or disprove their theories.

Pregunta 61

Pregunta
Why have scientists struggled to develop a definite answer either way?
Respuesta
  • There is not enough fossils and bones to develop concrete conclusions.
  • There aren't enough resources nor scientists to assist with the research.
  • African fossils and bones are ancient and therefore too old to analyze.
  • There is no definite place to start the research and excavations.

Pregunta 62

Pregunta
What scientific evidence is used today that is helping scientists piece together the story of modern man’s migration across the world?
Respuesta
  • By analyzing DNA in living human populations, geneticists could trace lineages backward in time. These analyses have provided key support for the out-of-Africa theory.
  • Africa is relatively rich in the fossils of human ancestors who lived millions of years ago.
  • Improved nutrition or some genetic mutation allow modern humans to explore the world.
  • There was no scientific evidence.

Pregunta 63

Pregunta
What is one explanation that scientists have given to explain why the remains of early modern man are harder to find than the remains of Neanderthal man?
Respuesta
  • Other scholars point to more mundane factors that may have contributed to the exodus from Africa.
  • One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not- in contrast to Neanderthals--bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • A recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction.
  • "It could have been almost accidental, a path of least resistance that did not require adaptations to different climates, topographies or diet.

Pregunta 64

Pregunta
How did the dry environment of Africa protect scientific evidence for so long?
Respuesta
  • Many such places are dry today, which makes for a harsh and difficult exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • Many such places are dry today, which makes for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • Many such places are wet today, which makes for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • Many such places are humid today, which makes for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.

Pregunta 65

Pregunta
In the past, what factors did scientists think caused early man to move beyond Africa?
Respuesta
  • Improved nutrition or some genetic mutation allow modern humans to explore the world.
  • A recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction. Only after the weather improved were the survivors able to reunite, multiply and, in the end, emigrate.
  • Improvements in technology may have helped some of them set out for new territory. Or cold snaps may have lowered sea level and opened new land bridges.
  • All of the above.

Pregunta 66

Pregunta
Based on more current scientific practices of evidence gathering, what environmental changes might have sparked a migration from Africa?
Respuesta
  • A recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction. Only after the weather improved were the survivors able to reunite, multiply and, in the end, emigrate. Improvements in technology may have helped some of them set out for new territory. Or cold snaps may have lowered sea level and opened new land bridges.
  • "It could have been almost accidental, a path of least resistance that did not require adaptations to different climates, topographies or diet.
  • The migrants' path never veered far from the sea, departed from warm weather or failed to provide familiar food, such as shellfish and tropical fruit.
  • In the 1980s, new tools completely changed the kinds of questions that scientists could answer about the past.

Pregunta 67

Pregunta
Two main theories emerged to explain the archaeological and fossil record: One is the multi-regional hypothesis and second the out-of-Africa theory.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 68

Pregunta
The out-of-Africa theory is supported by the DNA analysis.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 69

Pregunta
Analyzing the DNA in living human populations, geneticists could trace lineages backward in time.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 70

Pregunta
Analyzing the blood in living human populations, geneticists could trace lineages backward in time.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 71

Pregunta
Scientists have conclusive evidence to prove their two theories.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 72

Pregunta
Homo sapiens is the species to which all modern human beings belong to.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 73

Pregunta
Africa is relatively rich in the fossils of human ancestors who lived millions of years ago.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 74

Pregunta
The homo sapiens evidence conducted from the DNA analyses done in living human populations traces lineages backward in time.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 75

Pregunta
Places that are dry make for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Congenial means pleasant because of a personality, quality or interests that are similar to one's own.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 76

Pregunta
In a dry climate, wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in much millions years ago. Muck meaning dirt, rubbish, or waste matter.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 77

Pregunta
Scientists have found that the homo sapiens remains are rare not only in Africa but also in Europe, due to the suspicion that the early moderns, on both continents, cremated them or left them to decompose in the open. This is in contrast to Neanderthals--which buried their dead.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 78

Pregunta
Did new technology, as computers, play a part in the exodus from Africa?
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 79

Pregunta
Scholars point to more mundane factors that may have contributed to the exodus from Africa. And that is that a recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 80

Pregunta
After the massive droughts improved were survivors able to reunite, multiply and, in the end, emigrate.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 81

Pregunta
Improvements in technology may have helped some of them set out for new territory.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 82

Pregunta
Cold snaps may have lowered sea level and opened new land bridges.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 83

Pregunta
DNA evidence suggests the original exodus involved anywhere from 1,000 to 50,000 people.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 84

Pregunta
Archaeologist is a scientist who studies human history by digging up human remains and artifacts
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 85

Pregunta
Artifact usually a simple object such as a tool or ornament showing human work and representing a culture or a stage in the development of a culture
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 86

Pregunta
B.C.E. Before the Common Era (before the birth of Christ)
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 87

Pregunta
Catalhoyuk Neolithic site in present day Turkey
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 88

Pregunta
Fossil remains, impression, or trace of a living thing of a former geologic age, as a skeleton, footprint
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 89

Pregunta
C.E. Common Era; the global standard used to count years based on the traditionally reckoned year of the birth of Christ
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 90

Pregunta
Migration movement from one country, place, or locality to another
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 91

Pregunta
Neolithic later part of the Stone Age when people used ground or polished stone weapons and implements
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 92

Pregunta
Neolithic Revolution a fundamental change in the way people lived from hunting and gathering to agriculture led to permanent settlements
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 93

Pregunta
Nomadic having no fixed home and moving according to the seasons from place to place in search of food, water, and grazing land
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 94

Pregunta
Obsidian a dark natural glass that forms when hot molten or semifluid rock from a volcano cools
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 95

Pregunta
Paleolithic early phase of the Stone Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 96

Pregunta
Sedentary staying or living in one place instead of moving to different places
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 97

Pregunta
Tribal a group of people that includes many families and relatives who have the same language, customs, and beliefs, and leader
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 98

Pregunta
Turning point: the point at which a very significant change occurs
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 99

Pregunta
Hominids a primate of a family that includes humans and their fossil ancestors.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 100

Pregunta
Predecessor a thing that has been followed or replaced by another; a person who held a job or office before the current holder.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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