Sequences and series- JB 1st term revision

Descripción

Bachelors Degree Mathematics Test sobre Sequences and series- JB 1st term revision, creado por Will Rickard el 26/10/2015.
Will Rickard
Test por Will Rickard, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Will Rickard
Creado por Will Rickard hace alrededor de 9 años
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2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
(a,b)
Respuesta
  • a ≤ x ≤ b
  • {x ∈ R : a ≤ x ≤ b }
  • {x ∈ R : a < x < b }
  • a < x < b
  • (4,1)

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What are sets with curved brackets named?
Respuesta
  • Open Intervals
  • Closed Intervals

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What are sets with square brackets named?
Respuesta
  • Closed Intervals
  • Open Intervals

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
State the triangle inequality
Respuesta
  • |a + b| ≤ |a| + |b|
  • a + b ≤ |a| + |b|.
  • |a + b| < |a| + |b|
  • |a + b| ≤ |a| - |b|.

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Define what is meant by a sequence
Respuesta
  • Corresponds to a mapping (or ) from the natural numbers N to the real numbers R.
  • Ordered list
  • Numbers in a set
  • corresponds to a mapping (or ) from a number to another
  • corresponds to a mapping (or ) from the real numbers R to the real numbers N.
  • Corresponds to a mapping (or ) from the natural numbers N to the integers Z.
  • An increasing list of values mapped from the Natural numbers N to the integers Z

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Define tends to infinity
Respuesta
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers tends to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for all n>N.
  • It gets bigger and bigger past a number
  • A sequence (an) of numbers tends to infinity if given any number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for all n>N.
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers goes to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for all A>N.
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers tends to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for some A>N.
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers tends to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists z ∈ Z such that an>A for all A>N.

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Define Tends to infinity
Respuesta
  • ∀A>0 ∃N∈N s.t. an>A ∀n>N
  • ∃A>0 ∃N∈N s.t. an>A ∀n>N
  • ∀A>0 ∀N∈N s.t. anN
  • ∀A>0 ∃N∈N s.t. an>A ∀n<N

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What is |x|^2 equal to ?
Respuesta
  • x^2
  • x
  • |x|
  • -x

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
What's another way to write √(x^2)
Respuesta
  • |x|
  • x
  • x^2
  • |x+1|

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
|xy| =
Respuesta
  • |x||y|
  • xy
  • |x+y|
  • |x|+|y|

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Define Convergent sequence
Respuesta
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that |an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
  • A sequence (an) of numbers converges to a real number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that |an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that |an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real number ℓ if given any e < 0 there exists N ∈ N such that |an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists Z ∈ N such that |an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that |an − ℓ| < e for some n > N
  • A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that |e − ℓ| < e for all n > N

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
(Converging series) If |an-l| = 1/n. What should you let N be greater than?
Respuesta
  • 1/e
  • e
  • 2e
  • 2/e

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Define bounded above
Respuesta
  • if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ M for all n ∈ N
  • if there exists some M ∈ N such that an ≤ M for all n ∈ N
  • if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ R for all n ∈ N
  • if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ M for some n ∈ N
  • if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ M for all R ∈ N

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Define bounded below
Respuesta
  • there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≥ M for all n ∈ N.
  • there exists some M ∈ R such that an < M for all n ∈ N.
  • there exists some M ∈ N such that an < M for all n ∈ N.
  • there exists some M ∈ N such that an ≥ M for all n ∈ N.
  • there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≥ M for some n ∈ N.

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Define bounded
Respuesta
  • there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for all n ∈ N.
  • there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for some n ∈ N.
  • there exist M1, M2 ∈ N such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for all n ∈ N.
  • there exist M1, M2 ∈ Q such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for all n ∈ N.
  • there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 < an < M2 for all n ∈ N.
  • there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 ≤ an < M2 for all n ∈ N.

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Give a sequence that is bounded but does not converge an = [blank_start](-1)^n[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • (-1)^n

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Lemma 1.9, Convergent sequences are bounded. Every [blank_start]convergent[blank_end] sequence of [blank_start]real[blank_end] numbers is a [blank_start]bounded[blank_end] sequence
Respuesta
  • bounded
  • convergent
  • real

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
AOL: lim an = ℓ and lim bn = m Then, lim(an + bn) = ?
Respuesta
  • ℓ + m,
  • ℓm,
  • ℓ - m
  • ℓ + m - e

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
AOL: lim an = ℓ Then, lim λan = ?
Respuesta
  • λℓ
  • λ
  • 2λℓ
  • λ+ℓ
  • λ-ℓ

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
AOL: lim an = ℓ and lim bn = m Then, lim anbn = ?
Respuesta
  • ℓm
  • ℓ/m
  • ℓ + m
  • ℓ - m

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Sandwich Theorem/Squeeze Rule
Respuesta
  • . Let N ∈ N and ℓ ∈ R. Suppose (an), (bn) and (cn) are sequences satisfying an ≤ bn ≤ cn for all n ≥ N. If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
  • . Let N ∈ N and ℓ ∈ R. Suppose (an), (bn) and (cn) are sequences satisfying an ≤ n ≤ cn for all n ≥ N. If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
  • . Let N ∈ R and ℓ ∈ N. Suppose (an), (bn) and (cn) are sequences satisfying an ≤ bn ≤ cn for all n ≥ N. If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
  • . Let N ∈ N and ℓ ∈ R. Suppose (an), (bn) and (cn) are sequences satisfying an ≤ bn ≤ cn for some n ≥ N. If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
If |λ| < 1 then λ^n n → ? as n → ∞
Respuesta
  • 0
  • 1
  • n
  • -∞
  • 2
  • λ

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
s>0 1/(n^s) → ? as n → ∞.
Respuesta
  • 0
  • n
  • s
  • 1/s

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
(n^s)/ n! → ? as n → ∞
Respuesta
  • 0
  • n
  • n!

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
(λ^n)/n! → ? as n → ∞.
Respuesta
  • λ
  • n!
  • 0
  • n
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