Scientific Revolution

Descripción

This is a review guide I had to make for first period.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Who was the first European to make regular observations of the heavens using a telescope?
Respuesta
  • Galileo
  • Isaac Newton
  • Robert Boyle
  • Margaret Cavendish

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Sir Isaac Newton proposed 4 laws of motion.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What is a system of planetary motion that placed the sun at the center of the universe? (Hint: It was proposed by Nicholas Copernicus)
Respuesta
  • Heliocentric
  • Geocentric
  • Ptolemaic System
  • Law of Inertia

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is the system of planetary motion that placed Earth in the center of the universe? (Hint: It is named after Ptolemy)
Respuesta
  • Geocentric
  • Heliocentric
  • Ptolemaic System
  • Inductive Reasoning

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is the Law of Universal Gravitation?
Respuesta
  • 1/3 of Sir Isaac Newton's rules of motion.
  • A law that states gravity is illegal.
  • A law that states gravity does not exist.
  • The 4th law of motion by Isaac Newton.

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Who was the most famous female astronomer in Germany?
Respuesta
  • Margaret Cavendish
  • Maria Winkelmann

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Who was Francois Bacon?
Respuesta
  • One of the first scientists to conduct controlled experiments.
  • Thought Earth was the center of the universe.
  • French philosopher that used inductive reasoning to learn about nature.
  • English philosopher that used inductive reasoning to learn about nature.

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Who wrote "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres"?
Respuesta
  • Isaac Newton
  • Nicholas Copernicus
  • Robert Boyle
  • Galileo Galilee

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Who wrote "Observations Upon Experimental Philosophy"?
Respuesta
  • Margaret Cavendish
  • Maria Winkelmann
  • Ptolemy

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Who was Robert Boyle?
Respuesta
  • One of the first scientists to conduct controlled experiments. Properties of gases led to his law.
  • Mathematics professor.
  • Used inductive reasoning to learn about nature.

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What is inductive reasoning?
Respuesta
  • Scientists should proceed from the particular to the general.
  • System of thought proposed by Copernicus.

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
What is a systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence that was crucial to the evolution of science in the modern world?
Respuesta
  • Scientific Method
  • Inductive Reasoning
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