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Bacteria Taxonomy
Descripción
Bacterial taxonomy
Sin etiquetas
micro
microbio
taxonomy
biology
Test por
Serenity Brooks
, actualizado hace 8 meses
Más
Menos
Creado por
Serenity Brooks
hace 8 meses
7
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Resumen del Recurso
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Describe Proteobacteria (generally)
Respuesta
Gram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
Gram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
Gram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
Gram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
Gram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Describe Cyanobacteria.
Respuesta
Gram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
Gram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
Gram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
Gram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
Gram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Describe Firmicutes
Respuesta
Gram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
Gram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
Gram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
Gram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
Gram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Describe Spirochetes
Respuesta
Gram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
Gram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
Gram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
Gram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
Gram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Describe Fusobacteria
Respuesta
Gram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
Gram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
Gram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
Gram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
Gram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of the following ARE NOT a reason for the division of Proteobacteria into subphyla?
Respuesta
Metabolic preference
Oxygen requirements
ecological niches
Cellular characteristics
rRNA sequences
Method of motility
Pathogenicity
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What phylum is Borrelia burgdorferi from? What are the features of this species?
Respuesta
Spirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
Fusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
Proteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
Firmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
Cyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
What phylum is Spirulina from? What describes it?
Respuesta
Spirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
Fusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
Proteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
Firmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
Cyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What phylum is Mycobacterium tuberculosis from? What are its features?
Respuesta
Spirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
Fusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
Proteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
Firmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
Cyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What Phylum is Salmonella enterica from? What are its features?
Respuesta
Spirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
Fusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
Proteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
Firmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
Cyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What phylum is F. necrophorum from? What are its features?
Respuesta
Spirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
Fusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
Proteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
Firmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
Cyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
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