Pregunta 1
Pregunta
The payback period is the amount of time, rounded to the nearest year, which is required for a firm to recover the cost of a new asset.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Net present value is considered a sophisticated capital budgeting technique since it gives consideration to the time value of money.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the present value of the cash inflows of a project with its initial investment.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
If the NPV of a project is zero, the IRR of that project will always be less than the firm's cost of capital.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The goal of the firm should be to use its budget to generate the highest possible internal rate of return for its cash inflows.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The NPV assumes that periodic cash inflows are invested at a rate equal to the firm's cost of capital.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
A net present value profile is a graphical presentation of the NPV at various discount rates.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
In reference to capital budgeting, risk is the chance that a project has a high degree of variability in the initial investment.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
For conventional projects, the NPV and the IRR will always produce the same accept-reject decision.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The break-even cash inflow is the minimum level of cash inflow associated with a project to be acceptable.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
The internal rate of return assumes that the periodic cash flows associated with a project will be reinvested at the project's IRR.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
For stand-alone projects, the PI will always give the same accept/reject decision as NPV.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
One of the weaknesses of the payback approach is that it assumes cash flows are reinvested at an interest rate which is generally too high.
Pregunta 14
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One of the weaknesses of the IRR approach is multiple IRRs.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Theoretically, NPV is superior to all of the other decision methods.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
One of the disadvantages of the payback methods (either regular or discounted) is that it considers all cash flows throughout the entire life of a project.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Assuming that the total cash flows are equal, the NPV of a project whose cash flows accrue relatively rapidly is more sensitive to changes in the discount rate than is the NPV of a project whose cash flows come in more slowly.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Other things held constant, an increase in the cost of capital discount rate will result in a decrease of a project's IRR.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The modified IRR (MIRR) always lead to the same capital budgeting decisions as the NPV methods.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
If the IRR of normal Project X is greater than the IRR of mutually exclusive Project Y (also normal), we can conclude that the form will select X rather than Y if has a NVP > 0.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The ______ is the exact amount of time it takes the firm to recover its initial investment.
Respuesta
-
internal rate of return
-
net present value
-
payback period
-
certainty equivalent
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
A firm is evaluating a proposal which has an initial investment of $45,000 and has cash flows of $5,000 in year 1, $20,000 in year 2, $15,000 in year 3, and $10,000 in year 4. The payback period of the project is ____.
Respuesta
-
3.5 years
-
3 years
-
4 years
-
2.5 years
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
All of the following are examples of sophisticated capital budgeting techniques EXCEPT
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The _____ is the discount rate that equates the present value of the cash inflows with the initial investment.
Respuesta
-
cost of capital
-
internal rate of return
-
average rate of return
-
opportunity cost
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
A firm with a cost of capital of 11% is evaluating four capital projects. The internal rate of return are as follows:
Project / IRR
1 13%
2 10%
3 11%
4 15%
The firm should
Respuesta
-
accept 4 and 1, and reject 2 and 3
-
accept 4, 1, and 3 and reject 2
-
accept 4 and reject 1,2,3
-
accept 3 and reject 1,2, and 4
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
The _____ is the minimum amount of return that must be earned on a project in order to leave the firm's value unchanged.
Respuesta
-
internal rate of return
-
compound rate
-
discount rate
-
risk free interest rate
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Project Initial Investment IRR NPV
1 $100,000 17% $50,000.00
2 $200,000 15% $10,000.00
3 $125,000 14% $30,000.00
4 $100,000 11% $(2,500.00)
5 $75,000 19% $25,000.00
Using the internal rate of return approach to ranking projects, which projects should the firm accept?
Respuesta
-
1,2,3, and 5
-
1,2, and 5
-
1,2, and 3
-
1,2,3,4, and 5
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Project Initial Investment IRR NPV
1 $100,000 17% $50,000.00
2 $200,000 15% $10,000.00
3 $125,000 14% $30,000.00
4 $100,000 11% $(2,500.00)
5 $75,000 19% $25,000.00
Using the net present value approach to ranking projects, which should be accepted?
Respuesta
-
1,2,3,4, and 5
-
1,2, and 3
-
1,2,3, and 5
-
1,2, and 5
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
A firm is evaluating an investment proposal which has an initial investment of $8,000 and a discounted cash flow valued at $6,000. The net present value of the investment is _____.
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Comparing net present value and internal rate of return analysis _____.
Respuesta
-
always results in the same ranking of projects
-
always results in the same accept/reject decision
-
may result in differing ranking
-
both b and c are correct
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Unlike the IRR criteria, the NPV approach assumes an interest rate equal to the _____.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Year Cash Inflow
1 $50,000
2 $65,000
3 $90,000
A firm has undertaken a project with an initial investment of $100,000. The firm's cost of capital is 14%. What is the NPV for the project?
Respuesta
-
$50,000
-
$32,486
-
$54,622
-
$76,549
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Year Cash Inflow
1 $50,000
2 $65,000
3 $90,000
A firm has undertaken a project with an initial investment of $100,000. The firm's cost of capital is 14%. What is the IRR for the project?
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Initial investment: $75,000
Cost of capital: 14%
Risk free rate: 6%
Year Cash Inflow Certainty Equivalent
1 $30,000 0.9
2 $35,000 0.8
3 $40,000 0.75
The certain cash inflow for year 1 is_____.
Respuesta
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$31,800
-
$30,000
-
0
-
$27,000
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Initial investment: $75,000
Cost of capital: 14%
Risk free rate: 6%
Year Cash Inflow Certainty Equivalent
1 $30,000 0.9
2 $35,000 0.8
3 $40,000 0.75
Using the certainty equivalent method, the net present value for the project is _____.
Respuesta
-
$5,246
-
$581
-
$18,036
-
- $2,700
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
The objective of _____ is to select the group of projects that provide the highest overall net present value and does not require more dollars than are budgeted.
Respuesta
-
scenario analysis
-
simulation
-
capital rationing
-
sensitivity analysis
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Mutually exclusive
Cost of Capital 10%
Project A Project B
Length of cash inflows 5 7
NPV $12,000 $14000
What is the annualized net present value of project a and project b?
Respuesta
-
$3,165 and $2,876
-
$2,378 and $1,850
-
$2,986 and $4,197
-
$4,174 and $4,915
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
A project that has a coefficient of variation of zero is considered _____.
Respuesta
-
slightly risky
-
a bad investment
-
very risky
-
risk free
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
An increase in the risk adjusted discount rate will result in _____.
Respuesta
-
no change to the NPV
-
a decrease in the NPV
-
an increase in the NPV
-
an increase in the IRR
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
The amount by which the required discount rate exceeds the risk free rate is called the _____.
Respuesta
-
risk equivalent
-
risk premium
-
excess risk
-
market risk function
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
A major disadvantage of the payback period method is that it _____.
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
If the NPV is negative, then which of the following must be true? The discount rate used is
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The internal rate of return of a capital investment
Respuesta
-
changes when the cost of capital changes
-
must exceed the cost of capital in order for the firm to accept the investment
-
is equal to the annual net cash flows divided by the project cost
-
is similar to the yield common stock
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
An insurance firm agrees to pay you $3,310 at the end of 20 years if you pay premiums of $100 per year at the end of each year of 20 years. Find the internal rate of return to the nearest whole percentage point.
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
You are considering the purchase of an investment that would pay you $5,000 per years 1-5, $3,000 per years 6-8, and $2,000 per year for years 9 and 10. if you require a 14% rate of return, and the cash flows occur at the end of each year, then how much should you be willing to pay for this investment?
Respuesta
-
$15,819.27
-
$21,937.26
-
$32,415.85
-
$52,815.71