Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What century was labeled as the Age of Adversity? [blank_start]14th Century[blank_end]
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What were the years of the Great Famine? [blank_start]1314-1322[blank_end]
Pregunta 3
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During the Great Famine, what percent of the population died and what were they typically? [blank_start]10% and Malnourished[blank_end]
Pregunta 4
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What was another name for the Bubonic Plague? [blank_start]Black Death[blank_end]
Pregunta 5
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What were the years of the Bubonic Plague? [blank_start]1347-1350[blank_end]
Pregunta 6
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What were the repercussions of the Black Death? [blank_start]years of terrible harvest and less food[blank_end]
Pregunta 7
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Where did the Black Plague come from and how much of the population did it kill? [blank_start]1/3 and Asia[blank_end]
Pregunta 8
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What does the black Plague do to society in Europe? [blank_start]Shapes thoughts, morals, politics.[blank_end]
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What was fought by France and England lasted from 1337 to 1453? [blank_start]Hundred Years war[blank_end]
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Who was the English Reformer who attacked the Papacy an advocated translating the Bible into vernacular in the 1300's?
[blank_start]John Wycliffe[blank_end]
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Who was the Czech reformer later burned at the Stake? [blank_start]Jan Hus[blank_end]
Pregunta 12
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What is the name of the French Peasant revolt that occurred in 1358? [blank_start]Jacquerie[blank_end]
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Who invented the Printing Press? [blank_start]Johannes Gutenberg[blank_end]
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which English Kings desire for a divorce from his first wife(he later had 5 more) sparked the English reformation? [blank_start]Henry VIII[blank_end]
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Lorenzo Valla used his extensive knowledge of Latin to demonstrate that which document was a forgery? [blank_start]Donation of Constantine[blank_end]
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which protestant reformer nailed his 95 theses to the door of the Wittenburg church in 1517? [blank_start]Martin Luther[blank_end]
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What do we call the disease that decimated the European population from 1347-1351? [blank_start]Bubonic Plague[blank_end] [blank_start]Black Death[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
Bubonic Plague
-
Black Death
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which Protestant reformer wrote the Institutes of the Christian Religion in 1536? [blank_start]John Calvin[blank_end]
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Who is often referred to as the "Father of Humanism"? [blank_start]Petrarch[blank_end]
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What did the people think the Jews were doing to the wells during the times of Bubonic Plague? [blank_start]Poisoning them[blank_end]
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The Defenestration of Prague set off which international religious war? [blank_start]Thirty Years' War[blank_end]
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which French king exemplifies Absolutism? [blank_start]Louis XIV[blank_end]
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which Spanish conquistador was responsible for the destruction and subjugation of the Aztec empire? [blank_start]Hernan Cortez[blank_end]
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which palace, built by Louis XIV is a symbol of absolutism? [blank_start]Palace of Versailles[blank_end]
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
What is the name of the French Peasant Revolt? [blank_start]Jacquerie[blank_end]
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What was the French Peasant revolt? [blank_start]rise up against land lords over 20k died[blank_end]
Pregunta 27
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When was the English Peasant Revolt? [blank_start]1381[blank_end]
Pregunta 28
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Who led the English Peasant revolt? [blank_start]Walt Tyler and John Ball[blank_end]
Pregunta 29
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What kind of message did the English Peasant Revolt teach? [blank_start]Equality[blank_end]
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Why did the Peasants start revolting? [blank_start]Ks wanted peasants treated poorly again[blank_end]
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
What were the years of the Hundred Years' War? [blank_start]1337-1453[blank_end]
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
What does the Hundred Years' War contain? [blank_start]Black Death and Peasant Revolts[blank_end]
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
What was the problem between in the Hundred Years War?
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
What was the conflict in the Hundred Years' War?
Respuesta
-
Charles 1st dies without an heir.
-
Closest Heir of king is the King of England
-
French Nobility create the Salic Law not allowing a king to rule over two places.
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Who declares war on England? [blank_start]Edward III[blank_end]
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
What adds to the decline of the Church?
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
What years did Boniface VII rule? [blank_start]1294-1303[blank_end]
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Who was the head of Christendom? [blank_start]Boniface VII[blank_end]
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
What was the conflict between Boniface VII and the French King Phillip IV over?
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Who threatened to excommunicate Phillip IV in 1303? [blank_start]Boniface VII[blank_end]
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
How does Pope Boniface VII die?
Respuesta
-
Natural Death
-
King Phillip defeats him
-
Clergy poisons him
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Who were the two popes that were elected favorable of? [blank_start]Phillip IV[blank_end]
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
What were the years of the Babylonian Captivity? [blank_start]1309-1377[blank_end]
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Where does the Papacy move to from Rome? [blank_start]Avignon[blank_end]
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
What were the consequences of the Babylonian Captivity?
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Do the Popes gain influence or lose influence during the Babylonian Captivity?
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
What does Marsillius of Padua argue?
Respuesta
-
Popes should have all power, immortal and worldly
-
Pope has spiritual authority but shouldnt have earthly power.
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
What were the years of the Great Schism? [blank_start]1378-1417[blank_end]
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
What was the Conciliar Movement? [blank_start]attempt to limit power of pope[blank_end]
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
In what year did the Pope deem the Conciliar Movement heretical? [blank_start]1460[blank_end]
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
What did John Wycliffe advocate? [blank_start]personal relationship with God[blank_end]
Pregunta 52
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What did John Wycliffe argue? [blank_start]Bible is ultimate authority, not Pope[blank_end]
Pregunta 53
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What was the DOB AND DOD of John Wycliffe? [blank_start]1320-1384[blank_end]
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
How did John Wycliffe die?
Respuesta
-
In war
-
Peacefully, as a heretic
-
Burnt at the Stake
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
Who was Jan Hus?
Respuesta
-
reformer from Bohemioa-Wycliffe's ideas
-
part of western migration
-
reformer from egypt supporting Wycliffe
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
How did Jan Hus die?
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
What was the DOD and DOB of Jan Hus? [blank_start]1369-1415[blank_end]
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
What were the years of the rebirth of the Renaissance? [blank_start]1350-1600[blank_end]
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
Where did the Renaissance begin? [blank_start]Italy[blank_end]
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
What are some facts about the rebirth of the renaissance?
Respuesta
-
focused on medeval worldview
-
Product of italian city states
-
originated in egypt
-
republican tradition focusing more on talent and ability
-
Rulers are elected based on talent and ability
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
What was an idea of Renaissance?
Respuesta
-
Humanism
-
aristocracy
-
Self-Indulgence
Pregunta 62
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What was humanism? [blank_start]Dignity and excellence of man[blank_end]
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Who was the father of Humanism?
Respuesta
-
Aristotle
-
Petrarch
-
King James III
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
Who was Petrarch
Respuesta
-
Father of Humanism
-
Italian Poet
-
English Writer
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
What was Petrarchs DOD and DOB? [blank_start]1304-1374[blank_end]
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
What is the donation of Constantine?
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
What did the Popes use to claim they had power over the Western Empire? [blank_start]Donation of Constantine[blank_end]
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
Who is Lorenzo Valla? [blank_start]renaissance humanist educated in latin[blank_end]
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
Why was the Donation of Constantine proved false?
Respuesta
-
It had errors and misspellings
-
the words used didnt fit into the time frame, according to Lorenzo Valla.
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
Who created the School of Athens and when? [blank_start]Raphael and 1509-1511[blank_end]
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
Who invented the Printing Press? [blank_start]Johannes Gutenberg[blank_end]
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
When did Johannes Gutenberg invent the printing press?
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
What is the DOB and DOD of Ulrich Zwingli? [blank_start]1484-1531[blank_end]
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
Who is John Calvin? [blank_start]grew international Protestantism[blank_end]
Pregunta 75
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What is the DOB and DOD of John Calvin? [blank_start]1509-1564[blank_end]
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
What did John Calvin do? [blank_start]shaped luthers revolt and fled to Geneva[blank_end]
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
Why does Henry VIII force the English Parliament to pass an act denying the popes authority in 1533? [blank_start]Henry VIII wants a divorce.[blank_end]
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
What does the Parliament pass in 1534?[blank_start]declared king the supreme head of church[blank_end]
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
What is Erasmus of Rotterdam interested in? [blank_start]going back to original sources.[blank_end]
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
What was the DOB and DOD of Martin Luther? [blank_start]1483-1546[blank_end]
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
Who was Marin Luther? [blank_start]Monk and professor of theology[blank_end]
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
What does Martin Luther believe about salvation? [blank_start]Faith alone is necessary for salvation[blank_end]
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
What is the lutheran Revolt? [blank_start]public criticism of indulgences[blank_end]
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
When does Martin Luther nail his 95 theses to the Wittenburg Church door? [blank_start]October 31, 1517[blank_end]
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
When does Luther break away from the church? [blank_start]1520[blank_end]
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
What does the Catholic church do in regards to Luthers ideas? [blank_start]attacks them[blank_end]
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
What does Martin Luther do in 1519 after being accused of heresy? [blank_start]debates yohan ek[blank_end]
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
What did the Pope do to Martin Luther in 1520? [blank_start]Excommunicates him[blank_end]
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
What happened in 1492?
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
What did Prince Henry the Navigator lead? [blank_start]Portugese Explorations[blank_end]
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
What are the years of Prince Henry the Navigators life? [blank_start]1394-1460[blank_end]
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
Who rounded the Cape of Good Hope in 1488? [blank_start]Bartolomeu Dias[blank_end]
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
What does Vasco de Gama do in 1498? [blank_start]sails to India[blank_end]
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
Who led the Spanish Exploration? [blank_start]Christopher Columbus[blank_end]
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
Who discovers the Caribbean Islands in 1492? [blank_start]Christopher Columbus[blank_end]
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
What did Ferdinand Magellan do in 1520-1522? [blank_start]Circumnavigated the world[blank_end]
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
Who conquered the Aztec Empire in 1519?
Respuesta
-
Christopher Columbus
-
Hernan Cortes
-
Francisco Pizarro
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
What did Francisco Pizarro do in 1530? [blank_start]Conquered the Incan Empire in S. America[blank_end]
Pregunta 99
Pregunta
What did Hernan Cortes do in 1519-1521? [blank_start]sails from cuba to mexico w 600 soldiers[blank_end]
Pregunta 100
Pregunta
How were the Spanish Explorations different from the Portugese Explorations? [blank_start]established trading posts, guns, disease[blank_end]s
Pregunta 101
Pregunta
Name the four diseases brought along through the Spanish Exploration [blank_start]Small Pox, Typhus, Measles, Plague[blank_end]
Pregunta 102
Pregunta
What were the years of the Atlantic Slave trade? [blank_start]1701-1810[blank_end]
Pregunta 103
Pregunta
What were the routes of the Atlantic Slave trade? [blank_start]Africa to North/South/Middle America[blank_end]
Pregunta 104
Pregunta
What does the Columbian Exchange contribute to? [blank_start]Population and European Economy[blank_end]
Pregunta 105
Pregunta
What happens to Europe following the Reformation? [blank_start]complex political system[blank_end]
Pregunta 106
Pregunta
What years embodied the spread of Lutheranism? [blank_start]1520-1540[blank_end]
Pregunta 107
Pregunta
Following the Reformation there were religious divisions in Germany and Europe.
Pregunta 108
Pregunta
The Peace of Augsburg states that the religion of the Prince would be the states religion [blank_start]yes[blank_end]
Pregunta 109
Pregunta
How does the Catholic Church attempt to halt the Protestant Reformation? [blank_start]more organizations, schools, colleges[blank_end]
Pregunta 110
Pregunta
What are the members of the Society of Jesus called? [blank_start]Jesuits[blank_end]
Pregunta 111
Pregunta
When was the Council of Trent? [blank_start]1545-1563[blank_end]
Pregunta 112
Pregunta
What council was called to clarify and define the church doctrine? [blank_start]Council of Trent[blank_end]
Pregunta 113
Pregunta
The Council of Trent went through the doctrines of the Reformation and articulated each idea.
Pregunta 114
Pregunta
In what year did the conflicts between Protestant and Catholic erupt? [blank_start]1562[blank_end]
Pregunta 115
Pregunta
What is the St.Bartholomew's day massacre?
Respuesta
-
one man shooting and taking over Europe and the throne
-
Marriage of a leading catholic princess to a protestant leader where Catholics kill all the people gathered
-
Marriage of a leading protestant princess to a catholic leader where protestants kill all the people gathered
Pregunta 116
Pregunta
What is it called when King Henry IIII France allows protestant to hold religious services, schools in certain areas? [blank_start]Edict of Nantes 1598[blank_end]
Pregunta 117
Pregunta
What were the years of the Thirty Years' War? [blank_start]1618-1648[blank_end]
Pregunta 118
Pregunta
When Ferdinand becomes the King of Bohemia he reimposes Catholicism into the Kingdom of Bohemia which starts the Thirty Years' War.
Pregunta 119
Pregunta
What do all the countries sign in 1648 to end the Thirty Years' War? [blank_start]Peace of Westphalia[blank_end]
Pregunta 120
Pregunta
What was the most Prominent system of government in Europe?
Pregunta 121
Pregunta
What is absolutism?
Respuesta
-
a system of government in which monarchs asserted their dominance or sovereignty over the state
-
a form of government where all people have their own voice to represent the public
-
the king asks his council for help when needed.
Pregunta 122
Pregunta
What did Thomas Hobbes write? [blank_start]leviathan[blank_end]
Pregunta 123
Pregunta
What was Thomas Hobbes DOB AND DOD? [blank_start]1588-1679[blank_end]
Pregunta 124
Pregunta
Who believed that whoever didnt obey the Pope is condemned and is against the public peace? [blank_start]Jacques Bossuet[blank_end]
Pregunta 125
Pregunta
Who wrote the Divine Right of Kings? [blank_start]Jaques Bossuet[blank_end]
Pregunta 126
Pregunta
What was the DOD and DOB of King Louis XIV of France? [blank_start]1643-1715[blank_end]
Pregunta 127
Pregunta
Who constructed the Palace of Versailles? [blank_start]King Louis XIV[blank_end]
Pregunta 128
Pregunta
Who was James I? [blank_start]King of England and Scotland[blank_end]
Pregunta 129
Pregunta
Who advocated the divine right of the monarchy? [blank_start]King James I[blank_end]
Pregunta 130
Pregunta
What is the DOB and DOD of King James I? [blank_start]1603-1625[blank_end]
Pregunta 131
Pregunta
Who attempted to raise taxes without Parliaments permission? [blank_start]Charles I[blank_end]
Pregunta 132
Pregunta
What was Charles I time of rule? [blank_start]1625-1649[blank_end]
Pregunta 133
Pregunta
When was the English Civil War? [blank_start]1640-1649[blank_end]
Pregunta 134
Pregunta
What two groups fought during the English Civil War? [blank_start]Roundheads and Cavaliers[blank_end]
Pregunta 135
Pregunta
When was Charles I executed? [blank_start]1649[blank_end]
Pregunta 136
Pregunta
What were the years of the Interregnum? [blank_start]1649-1660[blank_end]
Pregunta 137
Pregunta
What was it called when England didn't have a King and was ruled by Parliament? [blank_start]Interregnum[blank_end]
Pregunta 138
Pregunta
Who was Oliver Cromwell? [blank_start]Lord Protector of England[blank_end]
Pregunta 139
Pregunta
When did Charles II take the throne of England? [blank_start]1660[blank_end]
Pregunta 140
Pregunta
Who was elected King of England in 1685? [blank_start]James II[blank_end]
Pregunta 141
Pregunta
How long was King James II the king of England? [blank_start]3 years[blank_end]
Pregunta 142
Pregunta
What did James II try to do when appointed? [blank_start]attempts to provide catholic toleration[blank_end]
Pregunta 143
Pregunta
When does William of Orange invade England? [blank_start]1688[blank_end]
Pregunta 144
Pregunta
When does the English Declaration of Rights come about? [blank_start]Glorious Revolution[blank_end]
Pregunta 145
Pregunta
Where did the Renaissance begin? [blank_start]Italy[blank_end]
Pregunta 146
Pregunta
Which city became the city for International Protestantism? [blank_start]Geneva[blank_end]
Pregunta 147
Pregunta
What did the Council of Trent do? [blank_start]Ended Babylonian Captivity[blank_end]
Pregunta 148
Pregunta
Who was a renaissance painter? [blank_start]Michelangelo[blank_end]
Pregunta 149
Pregunta
Catholic King of England in 1688? [blank_start]King James II[blank_end]
Pregunta 150
Pregunta
Who was the king of Absolutism and where did it originate? [blank_start]Louis XIV and France[blank_end]