Electrolysis Quiz

Descripción

Test sobre Electrolysis Quiz, creado por Katie S el 09/12/2015.
Katie S
Test por Katie S, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Katie S
Creado por Katie S hace casi 9 años
122
5

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What does the cathode attract?
Respuesta
  • Positive ions (metals and hydrogen)
  • Negative ions (Non-metals and group 7 elements)

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Oxidation is gaining of electrons.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What is Electrolysis?
Respuesta
  • Electrolysis is the breaking down of elements into smaller elements. The substance must be in a solution to allow the electric current to pass through.
  • Electrolysis is the breaking down of an ionic substance into ions. The substance used is called an eletriclyte and must be in liquid form.
  • Electrolysis is the breaking down of an ionic substance into simpler substances. The substance used is called the electrolyte and must be in liquid form.

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Ionic substances contain [blank_start]charged[blank_end] particles called ions. For electrolysis to work, the ions must be [blank_start]free[blank_end] to move. Ions are free to move when an ionic substance is dissolved in water or when [blank_start]melted[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • free
  • not free
  • melted
  • frozen
  • charged
  • normal

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Label the cathode and the anode on the diagram below.
Respuesta
  • Anode
  • Cathode

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Electroplating is the process in which you are coating a cheaper metal with a more expensive one, such as copper or silver.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The object to be plated, such as a metal pan, is connected to the [blank_start]negative[blank_end] terminal of the power supply. A piece of [blank_start]copper[blank_end] is connected to the [blank_start]positive[blank_end] terminal. The electrolyte is [blank_start]coppersulfate[blank_end] solution.
Respuesta
  • negative
  • positive
  • copper
  • lead
  • copper sulphate
  • copper nitrate
  • positive
  • negative

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What are the two ways of making a substance ready for electrolysis?
Respuesta
  • Melt it
  • React the substance with a metal
  • Make the substance a solution with water
  • Put some universal indicator in the liquid

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which one of the following is not a reason for electroplating?
Respuesta
  • To make it a conductor for heat and electricity
  • To make the object look more attractive
  • To increase the hardness of the surfaces of the object
  • To protect a metal object from corroding

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Sodium hydroxide is a strong [blank_start]alkali[blank_end] and has many uses including making [blank_start]soap[blank_end], making paper, making bleach, neutralising [blank_start]acids[blank_end] and controlling pH.
Respuesta
  • alkali
  • acid
  • soap
  • shower gel
  • acids
  • alkalis

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
[blank_start]Chlorine[blank_end] is used to kill bacteria in drinking water and in swimming pools, and to make bleach, [blank_start]disinfectants[blank_end] and plastics. [blank_start]Hydrogen[blank_end] is used to make [blank_start]margarine[blank_end] and rocket fuel.
Respuesta
  • margarine
  • butter
  • Chlorine
  • Hydrogen
  • disinfectants
  • cardboard
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