Linux Programming Interface: Chapter 4

Descripción

Chapter 4 of the Linux Programming Interface book by Michael Kerrisk
Jon Schipp
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Jon Schipp
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
The three standard file descriptor's are opened on the program's behalf by the [blank_start]______[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • shell

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The O_CREAT flag to open(2) can be used in conjunction with [blank_start]______[blank_end] flag to create a file exclusively (atomically).
Respuesta
  • O_EXCL

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The [blank_start]_____[blank_end] flag to open(2) prevents dereferencing symbolic links and its absence is the cause of some vulnerabilities in privileged programs.
Respuesta
  • O_NOFOLLOW

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
When file descriptors are open in a program and a fork(2) and exec(2) happen before closing them - the descriptors can end up being passed to a new program. The [blank_start]_____[blank_end] flag to open(2) closes them for you.
Respuesta
  • O_CLOEXEC

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
The [blank_start]____[blank_end] is a directory in the proc filesystem which contains information about each file descriptor opened by a program.
Respuesta
  • fdinfo

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The two size types in the function prototype translate to what standard C types (in order of appearance)?
Respuesta
  • signed integer type, unsigned integer type
  • unsigned integer type, signed integer type
  • integer type, signed integer type
  • signed integer type, integer type

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the following flags to open(2) are not a part of the Single UNIX Specification?
Respuesta
  • O_DIRECT
  • O_LARGEFILE
  • O_NOATIME
  • O_ASYNC
  • O_DSYNC
  • O_SYNC

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The creat(2) system call is equivalent to this open(2) system call
Respuesta
  • fd = open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, mode);
  • fd = open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
  • fd = open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT |O_APPEND, mode);
  • fd = open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_APPENDT | O_TRUNC, mode);

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
During which system calls does the kernel set the file offset or file pointer?
Respuesta
  • read()
  • write()
  • lseek()
  • open()
  • close()
  • creat()

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
During which system calls does the kernel update a pointer called the file offset or file pointer.
Respuesta
  • read()
  • write()
  • close()
  • creat()
  • lseek()
  • open()

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
With file holes the file system doesn’t allocate any disk blocks for a hole until, at some later point, data is written into it
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The return value from a successful lseek() is a?
Respuesta
  • file offset
  • number of seeked bytes
  • number of read bytes

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Writing to a file hole performs what action?
Respuesta
  • Allocating disk blocks but not writing null bytes in them
  • Writing null bytes but not allocating disk blocks
  • Allocating disk blocks and writing null byes within the blocks
  • Neither, system assumes null byte are there
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