Biology Test #5

Descripción

Chapter 8
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Test por alys.caldwell, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following affects the rate of photosynthesis?
Respuesta
  • light intensity
  • water
  • temperature
  • all of the above

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What are the products of the light-dependent reactions?
Respuesta
  • oxygen gas
  • ATP
  • NADPH
  • all of the above

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
In the light reactions of photosynthesis, which is the molecule complex that energizes electrons just before going to the Calvin cycle?
Respuesta
  • photosystem 2
  • ATP synthase
  • electron transport chain
  • photosystem 1

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Ingenhousz showed that plants produce oxygen bubbles when exposed to
Respuesta
  • ATP
  • carbon dioxide
  • a burning candle
  • light

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is a product of the Calvin cycle?
Respuesta
  • glucose
  • oxygen gas
  • carbon dioxide
  • ATP

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Plants gather the sun's energy with light-absorbing molecules called
Respuesta
  • glucose
  • pigments
  • thylakoids
  • chloroplasts

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The Calvin cycle takes place in the
Respuesta
  • photosystems
  • stroma
  • thylakoid membranes
  • chlorophyll molecules

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Jan van Helmont concluded that plants gain most of their mass from
Respuesta
  • the soil
  • oxygen in the air
  • carbon dioxide in the air
  • water

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
How does carbon dioxide get into the plant?
Respuesta
  • thylakoids
  • stomata (stomates)
  • roots
  • osmosis

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
What is the name of the enzyme that combines CO2 with a 5-carbon molecule to begin the Calvin cycle?
Respuesta
  • ATP synthase
  • Rubisco
  • Polycalvinase
  • Deoxyribonase

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What is the 5-carbon molecule in the Calvin Cycle that joins with the incoming CO2?
Respuesta
  • ribose
  • AUG
  • deoxyribose
  • RuBP

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
If carbon dioxide is removed from a plant's environment, what would you expect to happen to its production of high-energy sugars?
Respuesta
  • No sugars will be produced.
  • The same number of sugars will be produced but without carbon dioxide.
  • More sugars will be produced.
  • Carbon dioxide does not affect the production of high-energy sugars in plants.

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The Calvin cycle is another name for
Respuesta
  • light-independent reactions
  • photosynthesis
  • light-dependent reactions
  • all of the above

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which of the following is an autotroph?
Respuesta
  • tree
  • monkey
  • dog
  • mushroom

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What term describes the chemical reaction that ADDs electrons to a molecule?
Respuesta
  • reduction
  • transformation
  • chargification
  • oxidation

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Most plants appear green because chlorophyll
Respuesta
  • absorbs green light
  • does not absorb green light
  • does not absorb violet light
  • does not absorb red light

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
A granum is a(an)
Respuesta
  • photosynthetic pigment molecule
  • membrane enclosing a thylakoid
  • stack of chloroplasts
  • stack of thylakoids

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
According to your reading, if you continue to increase the intensity of light that a plant receives, what happens?
Respuesta
  • The rate of photosynthesis increases and then levels off.
  • The rate of photosynthesis does not change.
  • The rate of photosynthesis increases with light intensity.
  • The rate of photosynthesis decreases with light intensity.

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Energy is released from ATP when
Respuesta
  • ATP is exposed to sunlight
  • a phosphate group is removed
  • a phosphate group is added
  • adenine bonds to ribose

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a part of an ATP molecule?
Respuesta
  • phosphate
  • adenine
  • chlorophyll
  • ribose

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The light-collecting units of a chloroplast are the
Respuesta
  • stroma
  • electron carriers
  • high-energy sugars
  • photosystems

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Which step is the beginning of photosynthesis?
Respuesta
  • HIgh-energy electrons move through the electron transport chain
  • Pigments in photosystem I absorb light
  • Pigments in photosystem II absorb light
  • ATP synthase allows H+ ions to pass through the thylakoid membrane

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The stroma is the space that surrounds
Respuesta
  • thylakoids
  • plant cells
  • chloroplasts
  • all of the above

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which scientists showed that plants need light to produce oxygen?
Respuesta
  • Priestley and Calvin
  • Priestley and Ingenhousz
  • van Helmont and Calvin
  • van Helmont and Priestley

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT required for photosynthesis to occur?
Respuesta
  • water
  • carbon dioxide
  • oxygen
  • light
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