Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What are the two reasons why cells must divide rather than grow larger in size? Select all that apply.
Respuesta
-
Demand on DNA
-
Exchanging materials
-
Shape of the cell
-
Color of the cell
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Cell division is the process where a cell divides into 2 new daughter cells.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What are the two stages in cell division? Select all that apply.
Respuesta
-
interphase
-
meiosis
-
cell division
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mitosis
-
cytokinesis
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The 1st stage of cell division is called [blank_start]mitosis[blank_end] which is when the [blank_start]nucleus[blank_end] divides.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The 2nd stage of cell division is called [blank_start]cytokinesis[blank_end] which is when the [blank_start]cytoplasm[blank_end] divides.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What are the three functions of cell division? Select all that apply.
Respuesta
-
asexual reproduction
-
growth & development
-
sexual reproduction
-
tissue repair
-
exchanging of materials
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
In asexual reproduction the baby is genetically [blank_start]identical[blank_end] to the parent.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Mitosis produces [blank_start]new[blank_end] cells to allow [blank_start]growth[blank_end] of an embryo.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Wounds and injuries are [blank_start]healed[blank_end] by cell [blank_start]division[blank_end].
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Centromere is the region of a [blank_start]chromosome[blank_end] where two [blank_start]sister[blank_end] [blank_start]chromatids[blank_end] are held [blank_start]together[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
chromosome
-
together
-
sister
-
chromatids
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Sister chromatids are [blank_start]replicated[blank_end] chromosomes which has [blank_start]two[blank_end] identical [blank_start]copies[blank_end] of itself.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Label the point shown.
Respuesta
-
centromere
-
centrosome
-
centriole
-
sister chromatid
-
chromosome
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
A diploid is [blank_start]two[blank_end] sets of chromosomes; [blank_start]one[blank_end] from dad and [blank_start]one[blank_end] from mom. Diploid human cells have [blank_start]46[blank_end] chromosomes.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
A haploid is [blank_start]one[blank_end] set of chromosomes. Haploid human cells have [blank_start]23[blank_end] chromosomes.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
A chicken has a diploid # of 78 chromosomes. The haploid number is [blank_start]39[blank_end].
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Peas have a haploid # of 7 chromosomes. Their diploid number is [blank_start]14[blank_end].
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
The cell cycle is the [blank_start]stages[blank_end] of [blank_start]life[blank_end] that cells go through as they [blank_start]grow[blank_end] and [blank_start]develop[blank_end].
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
[blank_start]Interphase[blank_end] is the period of time that occurs between cell divisions.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The cell cycle consists of how many stages?
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Label the stages of the cell cycle.
Respuesta
-
g1
-
S
-
G2
-
Mitosis
-
Cytokinesis
-
Interphase
-
M phase
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telophase
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Label the stages.
Respuesta
-
Anaphase
-
Interphase
-
Metaphase
-
Prophase
-
Telophase
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Cell spend most of their time in [blank_start]interphase[blank_end].
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Interphase consists of [blank_start]three[blank_end] parts: [blank_start]G1[blank_end], [blank_start]S[blank_end], and [blank_start]G2[blank_end].
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
During prophase the centrioles [blank_start]separate[blank_end] and [blank_start]spindle[blank_end] begins to form. The chromosomes begin to [blank_start]condense[blank_end] and the [blank_start]nuclear[blank_end] [blank_start]membrane[blank_end] begins to break down.
Respuesta
-
separate
-
spindle
-
condense
-
nuclear
-
membrane
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
During metaphase the chromosomes [blank_start]line[blank_end] up single file in the [blank_start]middle[blank_end] of the cell. The spindle fibers attach to the [blank_start]centromere[blank_end] region.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
During anaphase the spindle fibers begin to pull on the [blank_start]centromeres[blank_end] causing the sister chromatids to pull [blank_start]apart[blank_end] and move to [blank_start]opposite[blank_end] poles of the cell.
Respuesta
-
centromeres
-
apart
-
opposite
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
During telophase the nuclear membrane begins to [blank_start]form[blank_end] again around single [blank_start]chromosomes[blank_end], the chromosomes begin to [blank_start]decondense[blank_end] and [blank_start]cytokinesis[blank_end] begins.
Respuesta
-
form
-
chromosomes
-
decondense
-
cytokinesis
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
During cytokinesis the cell [blank_start]membrane[blank_end] pinches inward, [blank_start]cytoplasm[blank_end] divides into two [blank_start]daughter[blank_end] cells, and the cells begin to enter [blank_start]interphase[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
membrane
-
cytoplasm
-
daughter
-
interphase
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
During G1 the cell is [blank_start]growing[blank_end] and making [blank_start]proteins[blank_end]. During S the chromosomes are being [blank_start]replicated[blank_end] and during G2 the cell continues to [blank_start]grow[blank_end] and prepares to [blank_start]divide[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
growing
-
proteins
-
replicated
-
grow
-
divide
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Label the parts below.
Respuesta
-
Nuclear membrane
-
Spindle
-
Centrosome
-
Centromere
-
Chromosome
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Label the onion root cells with the appropriate stages.
Respuesta
-
Interphase
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telophase
-
Interphase
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telophase
-
Interphase
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telophase
-
Interphase
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telophase
-
Interphase
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telophase