Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Describe the structure of Sec61
Respuesta
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Trimeric- Alpha, beta and gamma subunits
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Dimeric- 1A & 1B subunits
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Tetrameric- A, B, C & D subunits
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What of the role of Sec 61 in ER transport?
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which pore-associated protein interacts with the signal recognition particle?
Respuesta
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SR-alpha
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SR-beta
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SR-gamma
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What is the role of the Sec62/63 complex?
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The Bip protein acts as a ratchet, pulling the protein through and preventing it moving backwards
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The first Asparagine to enter the ER has what added to it?
Respuesta
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Mannose
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Acetyl-N Glucosamine
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Acetyl-N Galactosamine
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Moiety
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The sugar added to the Asparagine is 12 residues long
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Once the sugar has been added, what happens?
Respuesta
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Glucosidase 1 & 2 remove glucose residues
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Fructosidase 1 & 2 remove fructose residues
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Galactosidase 1 & 2 remove galactose residues
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Once the residues have been removed, the protein is folded by one of which chaperones?
Respuesta
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Calnexin
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Calreticulin
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Cal-Chaperonin
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Calregulin
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The Cal_ protein doing the folding will be bound to Erp57
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What happens after the protein has been folded?
Respuesta
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Another glucose is removed
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Another fructose is removed
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Another galactose is removed
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Once the final residue is removed, the protein enters ERAD quality control, in which 2 things can happen
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Other than exiting the ER as a correctly folded protein, what can happen after protein folding is complete?
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
In the case of a misfolding that the ER can correct, what protein is used to signal this?
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What proteins remove mannose resiudes of proteins to be degraded?
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which protein leads a misfolded protein out of the ER to be degraded in the protesome?
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What is the role of Epr-57?
Respuesta
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To make/break disulphide bonds
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To cleave Signal Recognition Particle
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To bind Calreticulin to the membrane
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Calnexin is membrane bound, Calreticulin is not
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
In Cal_ and Cal_, where on the protein to be folded to they bind?
Respuesta
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Lectin domain- an exposed glucose residue
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Pectin domain- an exposed Fructose residue
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Plectrin domain- an exposed mannose residue
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The protein end not bound to the sugar residue binding site is bound to what?