power prep quiz 5

Descripción

power engineering 3b2 Test sobre power prep quiz 5, creado por TRAVIS CANNING el 27/02/2016.
TRAVIS CANNING
Test por TRAVIS CANNING, actualizado hace más de 1 año
TRAVIS CANNING
Creado por TRAVIS CANNING hace más de 8 años
7
1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
A gas turbine compressor is usually
Respuesta
  • centrifugal type
  • downstream of the turbine
  • dynamic axial design
  • downstream of the combustor
  • driven by a motor

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The compressor on the gas turbine
Respuesta
  • can be driven by the load turbine
  • is always of the axial type
  • is always a multi-staged compressor
  • is always independently driven
  • is always a reciprocating type

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The combustion chamber of a gas turbine
Respuesta
  • increases the pressure of the compressed air
  • is heated between the load turbine and the compression turbine
  • burns fuel with excess air
  • is water cooled
  • rotates at shaft speed

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Many typical steam plant auxiliaries are eliminated with a gas turbine due to its
Respuesta
  • small size
  • high speed
  • high power to weight ratio
  • simplicity
  • low oil consumption

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Gas turbines are very popular where
Respuesta
  • noise does not present a problem
  • water is scarce
  • industrial sites are small and in congested areas
  • thermal pollution is of major concern
  • natural gas is plentiful

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
gas turbines are ideal when considering
Respuesta
  • long warm-up periods
  • emergency power generation
  • automotive power
  • cooling water pump operation
  • good thermal efficiency

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
A two shaft gas turbine
Respuesta
  • has the load turbine downstream from the compressor turbine
  • has the first turbine drive the prop on a turbo-prop engine
  • is always an open cycle type
  • is always a closed cycle type
  • does not require a starting motor

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
A gas turbine is not self-starting. It must be rotated at _________ of its maximum speed before fuel is turned on
Respuesta
  • 10% to 30 %
  • 15% to 30 %
  • 20% to 30 %
  • 25% to 30 %
  • 25% to 50%

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Early gas turbines were handicapped by
Respuesta
  • metal not being able to withstand high speed centrifugal forces
  • the inability to get enough air into the combustion chamber
  • metals not standing the high temperatures involved
  • their high operating speeds
  • their inadequate power capability

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The temperature to which the air can be raised at the turbine inlet is
Respuesta
  • an indication of a units power
  • directly related to the units size
  • a function of the air compressor input
  • an indication of the units efficiency
  • important for proper compressor performance

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The low installation cost of a gas turbine is
Respuesta
  • due to cheap materials in the blades
  • due to short fuel lines
  • because no fuel pump is required
  • because no electrical wiring is required
  • because less auxillary equipment is needed
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