Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is the name of the blue lobe?
Respuesta
-
Parietal
-
Frontal
-
Temporal
-
Occipital
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What is the name of the yellow lobe?
Respuesta
-
Occipital
-
Frontal
-
Temporal
-
Parietal
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What is the name of the pink lobe?
Respuesta
-
Frontal
-
Occipital
-
Temporal
-
Parietal
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What is the name of the purple part of the brain?
Respuesta
-
Occipital lobe
-
Temporal lobe
-
Cerrebellum
-
Brain stem
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What is the name of the orange lobe?
Respuesta
-
Occipital
-
Temporal
-
Parietal
-
Frontal
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What is the name of the division between the frontal and parietal lobe?
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What divides the Temporal lobe from the Frontal and Parietal lobe?
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
What divides the right from the left hemisphere?
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What connects the Cerebellum to the rest of the brain?
Respuesta
-
Midbrain
-
Pons
-
Brain Stem
-
4th Ventricle
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What divides the Occipital lobe from the Parietal lobe?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What is the name of the gyrus directly in front of the Central Sulcus?
Respuesta
-
Post-central gyrus
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Pre-central gyrus
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Warnicke's area
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Primary Auditory Cortex
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
What is the name of the gyrus directly behind the Central Sulcus?
Respuesta
-
Pre-central gyrus
-
Lateral fissure
-
Post-central gyrus
-
It doesn't have a name
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
What connects the left and right hemispheres?
Respuesta
-
Ventricle
-
Basal Ganglia
-
Corpus Collosum
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Cerebellum
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
What is the supposed function of the frontal lobe?
Respuesta
-
Deals with somatosensory information. It is also believed to contain a map of the body with the largest parts containing the most neurons e.g. hands, mouth
-
Deals with auditory information, and contains Warnicke’s area.
-
Deals with visual processing, offering deeper processing due to the distance.
-
Speech Programming But also “Planning” “Executive Functions” and “motor functions”. Also contains Brocha’s area.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What is the supposed function of the Occipital Lobe?
Respuesta
-
Speech Programming But also “Planning” “Executive Functions” and “motor functions”. Also contains Brocha’s area.
-
Deals with visual processing, offering deeper processing due to the distance.
-
Deals with auditory information, and contains Warnicke’s area.
-
Deals with somatosensory information. It is also believed to contain a map of the body with the largest parts containing the most neurons e.g. hands, mouth
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What is the supposed funtion of the Temporal Lobe?
Respuesta
-
Deals with somatosensory information. It is also believed to contain a map of the body with the largest parts containing the most neurons e.g. hands, mouth
-
Deals with auditory information, and contains Warnicke’s area.
-
Deals with visual processing, offering deeper processing due to the distance.
-
Speech Programming But also “Planning” “Executive Functions” and “motor functions”. Also contains Brocha’s area.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What is the purpose of the Parietal Lobe?
Respuesta
-
Speech Programming But also “Planning” “Executive Functions” and “motor functions”. Also contains Brocha’s area.
-
Deals with visual processing, offering deeper processing due to the distance.
-
Deals with auditory information, and contains Warnicke’s area.
-
Deals with somatosensory information. It is also believed to contain a map of the body with the largest parts containing the most neurons e.g. hands, mouth
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
What is the function of the Ventricles?
Respuesta
-
Helps transfer information between the two hemispheres
-
Contains spinal fluid which maintains pressure for the brain in order to prevent damage
-
Deals with motor control
-
They don't have a purpose
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What is the function of the Basal Ganglia?
Respuesta
-
High level motor regulation
-
Links the Thalmus with the motor cortex
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Reward and reinforcement
-
All of the options, but mainly high level motor regulation
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What is the name of the large pink section?
Respuesta
-
Cingulate Gyrus
-
Fornix
-
Mammillary body
-
Amygdala
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
What is the name of the blue section?
Respuesta
-
Amygdala (Associated with emotion and is one of the oldest parts of our brains)
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Hippocampus (Associated with Long Term Memory)
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Offactory Bulb (Associated with smell)
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Mammillary Bodies (Also associated with memory)
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
What is the function of the Thalami?
Respuesta
-
Containing 20 sub nucli, it was originally believed to be the core of processing but is now known as being a gateway between cortex and brainstem.
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Deals with chemicals as opposed to electronic impulses and is connected to the pituitary gland.
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High level motor regulation
-
Is the labyrinth of the ear perceives all movement .
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
What is the function of the Hypothalamus?
Respuesta
-
Connected to the Pituitary gland, it deals with chemicals as opposed to electronic impulses.
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Once believed to be the core of processing, it is now known as being a gateway between the cortex and the brain stem.
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Deals with autonomic motor control, joined with the cortex via the Pons
-
High level motor regulation e.g. eyes, balance, movements
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
What is the purpose of the Midbrain?
Respuesta
-
Functioning with the Superior and Inferior Colliculi, it perceives all movement, regulating steadiness of the eye and helps control posture.
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Connected to the pituitary gland it uses chemicals as opposed to electronic impulses, impacting the entire body.
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Deals with automated movement sequences and automatic aspects of language, it is unconscious meaning that our lives are lot easier
-
The system at the core of the brain. It is incredibly powerful and impossible to control. It contains our basic animal instincts.
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Built up of 50 billion neurons (more than the entire cortex combined) it controls the majority of autonomic functions including driving, walking and talking. It is connected to the rest of the brain via the Pons. What is described?
Respuesta
-
Hippocampus
-
Hypothalamus
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Pituitary gland
-
Cerebellum
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What is the purpose of Mitochondria within neurons?
Respuesta
-
Provide structure and clean up cells
-
Produces energy within the neuron
-
Insulate neurons preventing cross fires
-
Incredibly efficient cleaners, digesting dead cells and foreign organisms.
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What is the purpose of Astrocytes in relation to neurons?
Respuesta
-
Provide structure and clean up cells
-
Produces energy within the neuron
-
Insulate neurons preventing cross fires
-
Incredibly efficient cleaners, digesting dead cells and foreign organisms.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
What is the funtion of Oligodendrocytes in relation to neurons?
Respuesta
-
Incredibly efficient cleaners, digesting dead cells and foreign organisms.
-
Insulate neurons preventing cross fires
-
Produces energy within the neuron
-
Provide structure and clean up cells
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
What is the purpose of Microglia in relation to neurons?
Respuesta
-
Provide structure and clean up cells
-
Produces energy within the neuron
-
Insulate neurons preventing cross fires
-
Incredibly efficient cleaners, digesting dead cells and foreign organisms.
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
What is the name of one?
Respuesta
-
Dentriatic tree
-
Axon
-
Soma
-
Nucleas
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
What is the name of Two?
Respuesta
-
Nucleas
-
Axon
-
Synapse
-
Myelin Sheath
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
What is the name of Three?
Respuesta
-
Soma
-
Nucleas
-
Axon
-
Denodrite
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
What is the name of Four?
Respuesta
-
Soma
-
Myelin Sheath
-
Node of Ranvier
-
Axon
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
What is the name of Six?
Respuesta
-
Axon
-
Node of Ranvier
-
Synapse
-
Denodrite
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
What is the name of Seven?
Respuesta
-
Node of Ranvier
-
Axon
-
Myelin Sheath
-
Soma
Pregunta 36
Respuesta
-
Third ventricle
-
Fourth Ventricle
-
Cerebral Aquaduct
-
Lateral Ventricles
Pregunta 37
Respuesta
-
Fourth Ventricle
-
Third Ventricle
-
Lateral ventricles
-
Cerebral aquaduct
Pregunta 38
Respuesta
-
Fourth ventricle
-
Cerebral Acquaduct
-
Third Ventricle
-
Lateral Ventricles
Pregunta 39
Respuesta
-
Cerebral Aquaduct
-
Third Ventricle
-
Fourth Ventricle
-
Lateral ventricles
Pregunta 40
Respuesta
-
Post-synaptic membrane
-
Pre-synaptic membrane
-
Synaptic cleft
-
Neurotransmitter
Pregunta 41
Respuesta
-
Synaptic cleft
-
Pre-synaptic membrane
-
Post-synaptic membrane
-
Neurotransmitter
Pregunta 42
Respuesta
-
Synaptic cleft
-
Post-synaptic membrane
-
Pre-synaptic membrane
-
Receptor site
Pregunta 43
Respuesta
-
Synaptic cleft
-
Pre-synaptic membrane
-
Neurotransmitter
-
Synaptic Vescle
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Which is not proposed as a key component of the mind?
Respuesta
-
Conscience experiences (Feeling, sentience)
-
Agency (Volition, Free will)
-
Intelligent thought (problem-solving, goal directed)
-
Pineal gland
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
What is the main principle of dualism?
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
What do idealist monists believe?
Respuesta
-
We only have the mind, all of reality is fiction
-
The only things that exist are physical, it's basic physics. We therefore only have a brain
-
We have both a mind and brain
-
We have organs of both internal and external percption
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
What do materialist monists believe?
Respuesta
-
We only have a mind
-
We have organs of internal and external perception
-
The only existing things are physical we therefore only have a brain
-
We have both a mind and a brain
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
What do duel aspect monists believe?
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Antonio Domasio proposed the core and extended consciousness but what do they mean?
Respuesta
-
Core - Sense of awareness, alertness of working states
Extended - memory, reasoning
-
Core - memory, reasoning
Extended - sense of awareness, alertness of working states
-
Core - thinking
Extended - senses
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
What has been hypothesised as the most likely part of the brain to control consciousness?
Respuesta
-
Cerebellum
-
Basal Ganglia
-
Brain Stem
-
Thalmus
Pregunta 51
Pregunta 52
Pregunta 53
Pregunta 54
Respuesta
-
Lens
-
Cornea
-
Optic nerve
-
Pupil
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
The more we get away from the _______________ the _______ information is integrated.
Respuesta
-
Optic nerve, less
-
Striate cortex, more
-
Retina, less
-
Optic chiasm, more
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
The right eye is connected to....
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
What is NOT a component of the basal ganglia?
Respuesta
-
Caudate Nucleas
-
Putamen
-
Nucleas Accumbens
-
Cingulate cortex
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
Which is correct in relation to temporal lobes?
Respuesta
-
Primary auditory cortex - - Warnicke's area - - Auditory association cortex
-
Motor association cortex - - Brocha's area - - prefrontal cortex
-
Primary visual cortex - - Visual association cortex
-
Somatsosensory cortex - - Assosciation cortex
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
What is correct in relation to the frontal lobe?
Respuesta
-
Primary auditory cortex - - Warnicke's area - - Auditory association cortex
-
Motor association cortex - - Brocha's area - - prefrontal cortex
-
Primary visual cortex - - Visual association cortex
-
Somatsosensory cortex - - Assosciation cortex
Pregunta 60
Respuesta
-
Ear Canal
-
Ear Drum
-
Auditory nerve
-
Cochlea
Pregunta 61
Respuesta
-
Cochlea
-
Auditory nerve
-
Ear Canal
-
Ear Drum
Pregunta 62
Respuesta
-
Ear Canal
-
Ear Drum
-
Auditory nerve
-
Cochlea
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
The ____________ project to the thalmus before they project further towards the _____________.
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
The primary auditory cortex lies within the _____________ near the Planum Temporale and receives sound frequency input from the ____________ .
Respuesta
-
Inter-hemispheric fissure, ear drum
-
Lateral fissure, Cochlea
-
Posterior sulus, Malleaus
-
Pre-centeral gyrus, superior temporal cortex
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
Broca's aphasia is
Respuesta
-
The individual can fully understand others but cannot articulate words, this is often due to a lesion in the inferior prefrontal cortex
-
The individual cannot understand spoken language very well and they often produce meaningless language, this is often due to lesion in the posterior superior temporal cortex
-
Can produce words but can't comprehend what they're saying
-
Can understand and produce words fairly well but is unable to repeat non-words
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
Warnicke's aphasia is
Respuesta
-
The individual can fully understand others but cannot articulate words, this is often due to a lesion in the inferior prefrontal cortex
-
The individual cannot understand spoken language very well and they often produce meaningless language, this is often due to lesion in the posterior superior temporal cortex
-
Can produce words but can't comprehend what they're saying
-
Can understand and produce words fairly well but is unable to repeat non-words
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
What is the arcuate fasiculus believed to do
Respuesta
-
Connect Broca's area to Warnicke's area
-
Connect the Auditory cortex to the superior Auditory cortex
-
Connect the frontal lobe to the parietal lobe
-
Connect the left hemisphere to the right
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
What corticol systems are involved in language production
Respuesta
-
Motor cortex, premotor cortex and Brocha's area
-
Primary auditory cortex, Warnicke's area and Auditory asociation cortex
-
Post-central gyrus and somatosensory cortex
-
Primary visual cortex, occipital lobe and visual association cortex
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
Individuals with lesions to the ___________ do not show the augmented startle response. They are unable to recall emotional aspects of stories (Cahill et al. 1995), and less activity in this part of the brain with emotionally arousing words (Isenberg et al. 1999).
Respuesta
-
Amygdala
-
Fornix
-
Hippocampus
-
Frontal lobe
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
The ______ hemisphere is more involved than the ________ in expressing emotions. This hemispheric dominance is the same in other mammals.
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
In the 1950s Egas Moniz identified that the _________ isn't important in cognition, he therefore developed a procedure which isolated this lobe. This helped patients with frustration or emotional anguish.
Respuesta
-
Frontal
-
Occipital
-
Parietal
-
Temporal
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
______________ are processed in fundamental behaviour networks in which we share with other mammals including the Amygdala and the Hypothalamus
Respuesta
-
Emotions
-
Feelings
-
Sounds
-
Images
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
____________ are processed in higher functional structures including the orbitofrontal cortex, cingulate cortex etc dominantly but not exclusively to the right hemisphere.
Respuesta
-
Emotions
-
Feelings
-
Sounds
-
Images
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
Which hemisphere has been believed to deal with: language, calculation, reason, speech and analysis?
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
Which hemisphere has been associated with: visuospatial integration, emotion, "heart", synthesis and balance?